A few prolonged the abolition of slavery in the United States

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2018-04-20 01:00:27

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The Abolition of slavery in America, like Russian serfdom, was in the early sixties of the XIX century. In these events a lot in common, and the differences consisted in the liberation and political circumstances.

the abolition of slavery in the us

Amendment to the Constitution of the United States approved by Congress on the last day of January 1865. For four years the abolition of slavery in the United States, "the bulwark of freedom and democracy” that happened later than in Russia, "prison of Nations”.

The amendment argued the ban on slavery or involuntary servitude, except in those cases where there have been legal decision. She gave the right to Congress to use this text as the basis for a legislative act.

The Author of the amendment was Abraham Lincoln. “emancipation Proclamation slaves” spread them three years earlier, all slaves were declared free. However, to implement this statutory provision was impossible. The South was not controlled by northerners.

the abolition of slavery in the us a year

The Main purpose of its adoption originally was not about to bring happiness to black Americans. There was a Civil war, and the economic base of the enemy (the Southern States) was agriculture. On the plantations the slaves worked to knock out this Foundation from under the feet of the confederates, it was necessary to take measures unpopular even among congressmen in the industrial North.

As now, the main Executive body of Lincoln's time acted the two-party system. Possible the abolition of slavery in the United States aroused the desperate resistance of the Democrats. Republicans (Lincoln and his supporters) has achieved its goal by all available means, including bribery and blackmail. Identifying weaknesses in the reputation of a Congressman, they gently hinted at the possibility of giving publicity to secret vices. Greedy has offered a reward for the vote in favor of the amendment. Paradoxically, but Lincoln, being by nature honest and succeeded in making one of the most fair laws in human history, using corrupt methods.

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the abolition of slavery in America

The Most dramatic was the day that happened, the legal abolition of slavery in the United States. In the House of representatives from Richmond (capital of Confederacy) arrived in the South, negotiators in order to discuss terms of surrender. Lost the very meaning of the amendment, but Lincoln, fascinated by the very process of political struggle, deceived the members of the Assembly, denying the willingness of the South to surrender.

The Idea of equality of all Americans regardless of their skin color was not in those years, popular neither in the South nor in the North. The abolition of slavery in the US was accompanied by many legal tricks, sometimes making it meaningless. Next, the XIV amendment (1868) prohibited the adoption by States of new discriminatory laws, but does not require the abolition of the old. Those senators who voted for the liberation of slaves, in any case is not allowed even in thought, that blacks "free citizens" will be able to vote and be elected on an equal basis with whites.

the abolition of slavery in the us

Segregation (segregation of schools, transportation, hotels, Park benches and public toilets designed for black and white) continued to operate in many southern States until the 60-ies of XX century. Moreover, recently it was found that in Mississippi and not decorated General and final abolition of slavery in the United States. The year 2013 was the date of disappearance of the last stronghold of racism. Ratified in 1995, the document has 18 years of wandering in the bureaucratic maze until it was finally 7 Feb officially adopted by the Federal registry. As the saying goes: "Better late than never."

Came now a full equality? Unlikely. However, this applies not only to America…


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BE: https://tostpost.com/be/adukacyya/14295-nekal-k-yakaya-zacyagnulasya-admena-rabstva-zsha.html

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PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/educa-o/14287-mais-longa-da-aboli-o-da-escravid-o-nos-estados-unidos.html

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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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