Indicators of labour productivity: efficiency, development and labour

In General terms, the productivity is understood as the index that measures the performance of work out of each unit of the active labor resource. The results of the labor are the following: value added, services, goods, service, delivery, cost, quality, quantity.

As the resources are capital, labor, equipment, materials, land, energy, information, and technology.

Productivity: indicators

To understand the essence of the performance has two facets. Is labor productivity, defined by the ratio of the number of manufactured goods and labour that it required.

The Second aspect is the efficiency of labor. This ratio is the result of economic activities and expenses that are associated with the use and involvement of labor resources, otherwise – is a measure of volume of services, or production per unit labor costs.

There are such indicators as productivity, industry-wide, region, society, and performance in the enterprise and the individual employee individually.

Every organization has its own performance metrics, which can decrease or increase depending on different factors.

An increase in the share of expenditure in goods is reduced, and the amount of labor cost last period increases, however, overall this figure is enclosed in each unit of the product decreases.

Labor productivity depend on the intensity, the effect of the value of the extensiveness of the work, as well as technical and technological condition of production.

The Extensive labour productivity indices reflect the degree of time utilization and its duration in change at constant other parameters. With the effective use of working time occurs fewer outages, time out of production than longer duration has the work shift, the higher is the productivity.

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Such measures of productivity as intensity, show the extent of intensity of work per unit of time. They measured the amount of human energy for some period. With greater intensity and increases productivity. The maximum value of this indicator depends on the mental and physiological capabilities of the human body.

Performance has sources with no limit. This scientific and technical progress, technological and technical improvement of production, the emergence of new types of energy and materials.

There are also such indicators of labor productivity as labor intensity and production. The latter is calculated by the ratio of the number of issued products and services to the elapsed time for this. The complexity shows how the time spent on production of unit of output. Between the described indicators, there is an inverse relationship.

The Growth of productivity leads to an increase in volume of products produced per unit time, while maintaining its quality. Also improving product quality, reduced labor costs of production, increases profit margins, reduces circulation and production of goods.

These types of symptoms increase in performance can exist in various combinations. And in combination with other types or even separately indicates a high performance value for the economy and for society as a whole.