Post-infarction syndrome Dressler

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2018-03-26 06:50:07

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Dressler's Syndrome or post-infarction syndrome often occurs a few weeks after the myocardial infarction suffered by the patient. According to statistics, only six percent of patients with myocardial infarction suffer from this disease in its normal form. Given the variety oligosymptomatic and atypical forms of the disease, the statistical likelihood of developing the disease will reach 22 percent.

syndrome Dressler

For Dressler's syndrome the characteristic symptoms of diseases of the heart and lungs not associated with myocardial infarction. This pleurisy, pericarditis and pneumonitis. In addition, inflammation can go and synovial membranes surrounding the joints. However, it is rare to meet a patient who is simultaneously observed all three symptoms.

Most often in patients with myocardial infarction, develop pericarditis - inflammation of pericardium. Its symptoms are chest pains, elevated body temperature. The doctor, having conducted a number of special procedures and tests that can detect the patient increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, leukocytosis, and when listening to hear the noise of the pericardium in contact with other tissues of the chest. As for pain, they are usually permanent, localized somewhere behind the breastbone and can radiate into the area between the shoulder blades, if the patient takes a breath, the pain increases.

after myocardial infarction

The Syndrome of Dressler expressed pericarditis, characterized by the fact that the pain does not continue longer than two or three days, and after this time they are without any treatment. At this time, the inflammation in the pericardium is reduced and begins to form a fluid - liquid which fills the cavity of the pericardium. The fluid may be hemorrhagic - due to bleeding, and serous - mucous glands developed. To determine the accumulation of this fluid in the pericardial cavity by several signs, as he loses previously an audible friction noise, heart sounds are muffled.

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Another symptom, which is manifested syndrome of Dressler is pleurisy, that is, inflammation of the pleura. It can be both dry and exudative. In the first case, the doctor can clearly identify when listening to the noise arising from the friction of the pleura. For exudative pleurisy is characterized by the accumulation of large amounts of fluid in the pleural cavity, causing lost murmurs, blunted sound under percussion (tapping). symptoms heart diseaseAs the accumulated fluid significantly reduces the maximum volume of air inhaled, the patient is experiencing difficulty breathing, shortness of breath and pain when inhaling.

The Third symptom that can occur when developing the syndrome Dressler is pneumonitis. It is found much less frequently than symptoms of pathology, described above. Most often, the inflammation is located in the lower parts of the lungs. If the patient experiences pain when breathing in secreted phlegm when coughing there is always blood. By percussion is marked dullness of sound, rales are heard. In the treatment of pneumonitis, it is important that antibiotics do not give a positive effect, which is achieved only with the use of corticosteroids.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/7581-post-infarction-syndrome-dressler.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/13535-post-nfarktny-s-ndrom-dresslera.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gesundheit/13539-dressler-syndrom-dressler.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/13546-postinfarktnyy-s-ndrome-de-dresslera.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/7585-dressler.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/7582-dressler.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/13539-infarktan-sindromy-dresslera.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/13524-postinfarktnyy-zesp-dresslera.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/13519-postinfarktnyy-s-ndrome-de-dresslera.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/13542-postinfarktnyy-sendromu-dresslera.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/13536-post-nfarktniy-sindrom-dresslera.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/8244-post-infarction-syndrome-dressler.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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