Drugs to blood vessels of the brain. Drugs that expand blood vessels of the brain

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2018-09-12 11:00:31

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People suffering from atherosclerosis, are often faced with the same problem as the narrowing of the blood vessels of the brain. The reason for the pathology is reduced elasticity and the appearance on the walls of plaques, which gradually grow. This leads to the fact that the blood flow in the blood vessels deteriorates as a result in tissues and organs get less oxygen and other nutrients.

The importance of the diagnosis

If you have installed that you have the atherosclerosis of vessels of the brain, drugs must choose only a specialist. Underestimate the harm that can be inflicted on the body due to the deterioration of the patency of the arteries due to the formation of the walls of plaques, it is impossible. After all, this leads to a decrease of elasticity of vessels, they are cracks. And in the site of injury often formed clots. Some clots can completely block the artery and cause that tissue in its way just necrotic.

Health Status is better to check if you notice periodic dizziness, decreased performance, weakness, trouble sleeping.drugs for the blood vessels of the brain

Treatment guidelines

The Complex therapy includes the appointment of a number of other medicines. It is necessary to take not only drugs that expand blood vessels of the brain, but also the means, improves blood circulation, thinning the blood and reducing the likelihood of blood clots. Important role in the process of the treatment given to the nootropics that are designed to restore neural cells and microcirculation in the tissues.

In therapy it is important to strengthen the nerve impulses, strengthen the walls of blood vessels, accelerate the absorption of glucose, to remove free radicals that can destroy cell walls. It is also necessary to improve cerebral blood circulation. This is achieved by using tools, removing spasms and expanding capillaries.Medications that expand blood vessels of the brain

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Treatment

If you notice that the body begins to falter, don't let things drift, consult your doctor and take the recommended tests. Assessing their results, the specialist will recommend you a drugs to blood vessels of the brain. It can be drugs relieving spasm, improving blood circulation, expand blood vessels or agents that enhance uptake of oxygen soft tissues. The choice of medication depends on the nature of pathology and its severity level.

Trying to pick up drugs to blood vessels of the brain alone, without medical advice, can become a cause of deterioration. After all, the specialist should evaluate the blood tests, ultrasounds, CT and MRI.

Antispasmodic

In some cases, to improve the condition of the patient, it is necessary to prevent smooth muscle contraction. For these purposes, the antispasmodics. They are designed to quickly dilate the blood vessels.

In the shortest possible time this can be achieved if you use nitroglycerin. But you should know that this substance has a very short-term effect, but quickly relieves spasm of cerebral vessels. Drugs, among which the most famous are "Pepto”, “Papaverine”, “Aminophylline”, “Dibazol", "Caffeine" of the work not so quickly, but their effect persists for quite a long time. They help to relieve spasm of the blood vessels of the brain. Drugs reduce the tonus of all smooth muscle. Due to that action dilate arteries, improves blood flow to them. All antispasmodic agents have a hypotensive effect, i.e. they reduce the pressure.Atherosclerosis of brain vessels drugs

Tools to improve blood circulation

One of the main tasks is to normalize the receipt of all necessary substances in the brain. A comprehensive treatment of pathologies caused by problems with blood vessels, should be aimed not only at improving blood circulation. It is also important to restore brain activity. For these purposes can be used such medicines as "Piracetam”, “Picamilon”, “Nootropil”, “Memotropil”, “Lucetam”, “Cerebrolysin” and other. They all belong to neuroprotective agents, which can be carried out cleaning of the vessels of the brain. Drugs contribute to the improvement of microcirculation in problem areas, the passage of the necessary metabolic processes. Their action is directed to the inhibition of platelet aggregation, as a result of recent not actively stick together.

Tools have a protective effect on the brain when the damage caused by electric shock, intoxication, hypoxia. In addition, they contribute to the overall improvement of its activities. It is worth noting that this group of drugs has no psychoactive or sedative effect.a Spasm of brain vessels drugs

Vasodilators

If you encounter problems it is important to visit a doctor. A comprehensive survey will reveal the beginning of the narrowing of the blood vessels of the brain. The drugs prescribed in these cases, experts allow not only to normalize the condition of the arteries, improve elasticity and increasethe gleam in them, but also to reduce the risk of thrombosis.

Cardiologists Often recommend tools such as “Lovastatin”, “Mevacor”, “Medostatin”, “Hollar”, “Rovacor”. They all belong to the group of statins. These medications are intended to reduce intracellular cholesterol. They also restore endothelial function, positively affect the state of the atheroma and the vessel wall.

In Addition, can be applied drugs that expand blood vessels of the brain, which belongs to the fibrates. These are medications such as “Zocor”, “Simvor», «Singal”, “Vasilip”. The main active substance is simvastatin. This lipid-lowering means, which are intended to reduce the level of total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins.vessels of the brain treatment medications

Anticoagulants

In the treatment of blood vessels that feed major organs, including the brain, is an important role for antiagreganty means. This group includes such medications as “Cardiomagnyl”, “Aspirin Cardio”, “Thrombotic Ass”, “Warfarin”, “Derom”, “Clopidogrel" "Chimes”, “Singular”, “Affiant”, “Extra”.

All these preparations for the vessels of the brain designed to reduce platelet aggregation. The main active substance in them is aspirin, ximelagatran, prasugrel, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, warfarin and other anticoagulant funds.

To Choose the most suitable in each case, the drug should only specialist. Depending on the condition of the patient, the peculiarities of his disease, the doctor not only selects the desired active substance, but also assigns the optimal dosage.

Stimulant

If you encounter problems with the arteries that feed the brain, it is important to appoint complex therapy. It is necessary to conduct not only strengthening the vessels of the brain. Drugs also need to stimulate the metabolism in tissues, improve the regeneration and trophic processes.

For this purpose such drugs as “Actovegin”, “Pyritinol”, “Gliatilin”, “Tanakan”, “Vasobral” and other similar medicines.

Means “Actovegin” helps to increase the levels of ATP, amino acids, normalize metabolism in the cells. It also enhances glucose utilization in the cells and oxygen consumption.

The Drug “Vasobral” designed to reduce aggregation of erythrocytes and platelets. It reduces the permeability of vascular walls, increases the number of functioning capillaries, improves metabolism and blood circulation, occurring in the brain. In its composition contains caffeine, which increases arousal in the cerebral cortex, which improves performance, decreases fatigue.strengthening of the blood vessels of the brain medications

Ginkgo biloba

Some medications for blood vessels of the brain can improve blood circulation, increase resistance to hypoxia, reduce the permeability of the vessel walls. For these purposes you can use the leaves of Ginkgo biloba.

It can be as filter bags to be brewed as tea, and drink three times a day, and tablets. Most well-known are medications: “Ginkgo Biloba”, “Ginos”, “Gingium”, “after Its application”, “Tanakan”.

The Main active substance in them – is Ginkgo. This cure herbal remedy. Drugs based on it affect the passage of metabolic processes in cells, normalizes rheological properties of blood and vasomotor reactions of the vessels. Their use improves the processes of oxygen supply to the brain and nutrients, including glucose. These medicines help to improve tone of arteries and veins, prevent the aggregation of red blood cells and platelets.cleaning of the blood vessels of the brain preparations

Symptoms

In the early stages of the disease can be difficult to understand what affects the blood vessels of the brain. Treatment (drugs, as mentioned, needs to pick only the specialist) is often administered late. In most cases this is due to late treatment of patients in the hospital. Begin to worry even when the first symptoms – fatigue, decreased performance, deterioration of memory. Be alerted should any dizziness, poor coordination, hearing problems, noise in the ears.

It is Important to know that the brain is extremely sensitive to any problems with the admission to it of nutrients. If the blood flow stops, the destruction of nerve cells begins after 5 minutes. But even a small failure is enough to have poor memory, motor skills. In some cases, it can lead to permanent disability or cause death. It is therefore important to pay attention to the first «bells» organism and in time to see a doctor. Also it is not necessary to refuse treatment and be afraid that some of the pills you have to drink the rest of your life. This imposes certain limitations (you will have to change their way of life,to adjust the diet, etc.), but reduces the risk of coronary heart disease, strokes and other cerebrovascular diseases.


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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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