Seal of the aorta - what is it? What is the treatment for compaction of the walls of the aorta?

Aorta – the largest vessel of the circulatory system. It nourishes not only light, but also all the internal organs of the body. In normal condition the aorta is the normalized thickness and density. But if this important blood vessel is damaged, it appears the growths and plaque. Seal of the aorta - what is it? This issue and devoted this article.

Seal of the aorta

When there is movement of muscle cells from the middle layer in the internal, starts a seal. The aortic wall loses its elasticity. As a result, it becomes more dense. The deformation of the main artery of the body, narrows her inner lumen, it becomes more fragile.

Reasons for seal

The Most common cause compaction of the aorta – hypertension. Sometimes this contributes to atherosclerosis. Seal of the aorta - what is it? This process of deformation of the vessel walls, when they lose their elasticity, become stiff and thicken. This result can also be caused by other diseases, in addition to the above.

In hypertension because of the loss of elasticity of the walls of the aorta begin to form a fibrous structure of increased density. They change the stiffness of the walls and transformyour their thickness. The result is a thickening of the aorta.

Atherosclerosis on the walls of blood vessels starts the deposition of cholesterol plaques that trigger inflammation. Appear fibrous, contributing to uneven compaction of the walls. They can be formed anywhere. The easiest method of detection – with the help of ultrasound.

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Contribute to thickening of the aortic bad habits and food that has elevated levels of cholesterol. Blood vessels constrict and also due to aging, and if the seal shows itself in young people, it is likely that it is inherited.

Symptoms

Basically seal the aortic root doesn't for a long time. And the disease is in most cases asymptomatic. Thickening of the vessel leads to narrowing of the gaps between the capillaries, which nourish the internal organs. The clinical picture depends directly on the land, on which there was thickening of the aorta.

When the blood supply is disturbed, begins angina, and quite heavy. When the affected capillaries of the brain appear dizziness and other signals of the body about violations in its work.

The aorta located in the abdomen that delivers nutrition to the lower extremities. If the capillaries become clogged, there is a characteristic lameness. This is mainly reflected only on one leg. The patient experiences when walking the pain and cramps. If the seal has nothing to do with it, but the problem just a lack of blood supply, the symptoms are not so bright. That is, my legs are sore, lameness is not observed.

The Seal of the aorta - what is it? In other words, Is a hardening of the walls of the vessel. When the seal is formed in the abdominal cavity, it often leads to various inflammations, the severity of which may be different. The main symptoms – gnawing pain in his chest and abdomen, indigestion. There is a significant weight loss. In severe cases-the development of peritonitis (sharp pain, rapidly deteriorating condition patient).

Seal heart

Mostly this disease occurs in the elderly. Seal the aorta of the heart can occur for several reasons, the main ones are the following: high blood pressure, age-related changes or atherosclerosis. But at risk include those young people who smoke. They may also “earn” the disease. Due to the impact of nicotine and tar contained in cigarettes, lost elasticity of the vessel walls, and this automatically causes the seal of the aorta of the heart. As a result, she becomes very vulnerable to injury and bruises.

Seal the wall of the aorta and valves is often formed at the border of the aortic ring. When calcinate sometimes manifested hardening of the valve leaflets. One of them often lose mobility. But this does not lead to aortic stenosis. Aortic regurgitation is often caused by rheumatism. The edges of the valves become thickened.

Seal the aortic root

At the very first stages there are no visible symptoms, only after some time begin angina and then myocardial infarction. Sealing of the aortic root occurs when impaired blood flow in the capillaries of the brain. You experience fatigue, dizziness, irritability and headache.

What are the dangers of seal

When ostroprotekayuschih atherosclerosis where plaques are formed and roughness, and wall vibrations stratified. This is a fairly rare disease, however very heavy. What to do if form a seal of the aorta? Treatment is possible only by surgery, but surgery is not always successful. There is also a risk of various complications. In peritonitis shows immediate surgicalintervention.

Seal the walls of the aorta: treatment and prevention

The Treatment always begins with a full examination to identify the causes of the disease. If the seal is associated with aging, then apply a course of therapy that prevents the development of further pathology. Additionally used prevention: fresh air, exercise, proper nutrition, and prevention of harmful habits, avoidance of stress.

Sometimes applied surgery, but if the pathology is associated with age-related changes in the body, then a positive result, it will not.

Diseases that can cause illness

The Seal of the aorta - what is it? As mentioned above, it represents a loss of elasticity of the vessel walls. Because of this, the latter become more stringent. The patient not only check for the presence of hypertension, atherosclerosis or tuberculosis, but the presence of sexually transmitted diseases. Sometimes they, too, can contribute to the development of the seal of the aorta. The treatment is aimed at elimination of the causes of such seals.

In the first risk group are patients with hypertension in the anamnesis. Especially if it is accompanied by rapid changes in pressure and frequent attacks. And because of tertiary syphilis, Smoking and tuberculosis begin to form plaque and buildup on the vessel walls, which also contribute to the development of pathology.

It is Recommended to give up bad habits, in particular tobacco use, and lead a healthy lifestyle. You also need to be screened regularly in the clinic – this will help to identify the problem at an early stage that greatly simplifies its solution.