Not working cigarette lighter VAZ-2110: possible malfunctions and their elimination

Car cigarette lighter has long ceased to be used only for its intended purpose. Today the nest is actively being used by drivers as a side outlet from which work additional appliances. Because of this “popularity” the cigarette lighter is often broken. About the possible causes of failure that we discuss in this article.

What is a cigarette lighter

Structurally, the lighter consists of two major parts: of glass and paste. The first element is made of metal and is shaped in the form of a cylinder. In its bottom there is a contact to which is supplied the voltage from the positive terminal of the battery. The body of the glass connected with “ground” car.

The Insert is also made of metal and has a cylindrical shape. Inside it is placed a special coil, which is heated when it passes through the current. Top insert equipped with a plastic cap.

In order For the cigarette lighter can be easy to find in the dark, a Cup equipped with a transparent plastic rim, under which is the bulb. It lights up when the headlights are on.

How it works cigarette lighter

The Principle of operation of the cigarette lighter is quite simple. When we click on insert, it deepens into a glass and is fixed within it by means of specially provided for bimetal plates. Through the spiral begins to flow electric current, heating it. When the temperature reaches a certain value, the plates under the action of heat uncoil and insert returns to its initial position. After removing it from the glass, we have the opportunity to light a cigarette from the red-hot red-hot spiral. But this is for those who smoke. And for those who uses the device as a socket, simply enough to stick to the glass plug any additional appliances, and it is working, will be powered by a battery (generator).

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What can happen with the cigarette lighter

Not working cigarette lighter VAZ-2110? The reasons for this phenomenon can be several reasons:

• Fuse;
• Oxidized (burnt) contacts;
• There is a open in the wiring;
• Blown spiral insert.

Consider these problems in more detail.

Fuse

In a situation where Not working cigarette lighter VAZ-2110, the first thing you need to check the fuse. This is the device that often fails. Fuse cigarette lighter VAZ-2110 is located in the main mounting block, which is located in the engine compartment. On the diagram it is marked as F-18 and typically has a value of 25 A.

By the Way, it is not necessary to immediately climb under the hood. If the Does not work cigarette lighter VAZ-2110, the fuse can be checked by turning on the fan heater. Just click on the key to start it in any mode. Earned – < / span>The fuse for the cigarette lighter VAZ-2110 OK, not earned – open the hood.

You ask: "Where does the fan?" The fact is that for protecting the electrical circuit also meets the fuse F-18, but also for illumination of the glove box. To be sure, include dimensions and open the glove compartment. The lights are off – go for the guard!

Check the fuse box F-18 with the help of the multimeter included in the tester mode. Remove the fuse from the mounts and rung it. In case malfunction is detected, replace the box, observing the value.

Disassemble the center console

Further diagnosis device requires its removal. But How to get a lighter VAZ-2110? Some experts manage to remove it with trim panels without dismantling, picking with a screwdriver, but why deform the plastic, if its removal should be no more than five minutes? And will require only a Phillips screwdriver. the Order of operations is as follows:

1. Unscrew the screws fixing the left and right wall of the center console.
2. Rassadina connecting pads of the wires of the cigarette lighter and light it (in advance is recommended to disconnect the negative terminal from the battery).
3. Squeeze the front panel (under the handbrake lever). Remove the overlay.
4. Remove the handle of the shift lever, and after her case.
5. Unscrew the Central screw of fastening of facing of a tunnel.
6. Move the front seats all the way forward.
7. Turns the screws attaching the rear upper fascia and dismantle it.

Check the condition of the wiring and contacts

Removing the center console, the first thing you need to inspect the contact pads connecting the power wire to the cigarette lighter and light it. If they are OK, fit the terminal on the battery, turn on ignition and check voltage. His absence may indicate a open circuit on the cigarette lighter. In this case, will have to check the wiring from the pads to the mounting block. This can be done by the rung conductors.

Finding that the contacts in the stocks oxidized or burnt, clean them using fineabrasive cloth, after which check the functionality of the cigarette lighter. If they're all right, inspect the connectors on the device. It has three pins: two “plus” (for lamp glass) and one common “minus”. If necessary, clean the contacts with emery.

Spiral

If you do not work the cigarette lighter VAZ-2110, the reason may lie in the spiral insert. Her burnout is most often caused by a failure of bimetal plates. Over time, they lose their properties (to bend and straighten under the action of temperature), which leads to the fact that the insert fails “misses” of glass. Naturally, this leads to overheating of the spiral and its open. Inspect this element is quite difficult since torn thread can be closed for mass. Try to restore the spiral – it is also ungrateful. It is better to buy a new cigarette lighter. The more that it costs 300 rubles.

Replacement cigarette lighter VAZ-2110

If you decide to replace the cigarette lighter, you will have to perform the above procedure to remove the top panel of facing of the Central tunnel. Before How to connect the cigarette lighter on VAZ-2110 and install it in place of the old, is to make sure it is working. To do this, just connect the wire connectors for powering the device and illuminator with their contacts, turn on the ignition and gently push the insert into the glass. Wait a bit, until heated spiral. If the insert "jumped" means the device is working.

Replacement cigarette lighter VAZ-2110 must be run when disconnected the negative terminal of the battery! For its implementation, disconnect the device from outside of the power wires. Next, using a screwdriver, press the latch of the lighter socket with the reverse side facing the panel and push the glass forward. The installation of a new lighter, run in reverse order.