Rash on the palms and feet of the child and the adult: causes and treatment

Rash on the palms and soles of the child and the adult can be a symptom of very many diseases. Mainly the symptoms of contact dermatitis or a reaction to exposure of the skin to toxic and chemical substances. However, there are also more dangerous causes rashes.

The Rash may be caused by the ingestion of viruses and bacteria, and also if you are allergic to various medications and foods. To trigger this as can some diseases.

The Factors causing rash

Causes of rashes on the palms and feet of the child and the adult can be very different. Among the most likely factors can be identified such:

- communicable diseases;

- allergies

- defeat parasites;

inflammation.

disease.

Infectious diseases are frequently spread all over the body including feet and hands. Such diseases include rubella, chicken pox, measles, meningococcal infection, and many others.

The Cause of the rash on the hands can be an allergic reaction, as is often the lesion occurs at the site of contact with the allergen. The substance can enter the body with food, resulting in the rash is spreading all over the body.

Inflammation may occur subsequent festering on the skin of the feet and palms, and then opened rashes. This happens when the lesions on the skin associated infection.

Among the parasitic lesions of the hands most often occur such diseases as scabies. In its flow affects the spaces between fingers, on palms, and there is the characteristic itching.

Allergies

Rash on the palms and feet of the child and the adult often caused by allergies, which can appear as a result of interaction with various substances, such as:

- medicines

- chemicals

the coat of some animals.

- house dust;

- some plants.

Under the influence of different kinds of allergens on the upper side of the palm, as well as many other parts of the body can develop small rash red. While the skin is getting very itchy. Along with the rash there are other signs of allergies, for example:

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- cold;

sneeze.

cough.

suffocation.

You Need to diagnose in order to identify the Allergy and treat. Complex therapy may choose only a qualified doctor.

Viral infection

Can be various reasons for rashes on the palms, soles, and temperature. Treatment definitely need to choose according to what factors provoked the violation. Often this problem is caused by the occurrence of infectious diseases in the body. In addition to precipitation and temperature are observed such characteristics:

- fever;

- sore throat;

- loss of appetite;

- abdominal pain;

cough.

All of these symptoms can be characteristic of various diseases. This condition often occur when the following ailments:

measles

the pox.

- meningococcus;

scarlet fever.

Each of these infectious diseases has its own characteristics and manifestations. Therefore, it is important to recognize their occurrence, in order not to aggravate the pathological process. Particularly dangerous meningococcal disease, as its complications can lead to patient's death.

Contact dermatitis

Rash on the palms and feet of the child may appear due to the occurrence of contact dermatitis. Basically, the disease manifests it on the part of the body that is exposed to certain substances (hence the name "contact").

Rash on the palms and feet of the child often identifies the disease, as children tend to take up all that comes. Rash because contact dermatitis can occur in adults. They have the appearance of the rash is most often caused by working without gloves with the substances causing contact dermatitis. The rash began to itch and itch and by scratching into the wound may be infected.

Eczema

The Main signs of eczema is considered to be the formation of inflammation on the surface of the skin, burning and itching. The disease can occur in acute, subacute or chronic form. Symptoms of the disease may be very different, therefore, to recognize the occurrence of eczema may only qualified doctor.

At the beginning of the disease in patients observed skin reddening, itching and swelling. These symptoms resemble an allergic reaction, which after elimination of the allergen needs to go on the decline. If not, over time, the itching is greatly enhanced, the patient is scratching the skin, thereby violating its integrity. As a result, the wound become infected, a rash is formed, which bursting, forming wet pockets.

After a while, the liquid begins to dry out, and the skin is densely covered with crusts. Eczema starts mostly with the head and hands, and then gradually moves to the legs. The disease often becomes chronic and lasts for years.

Erythema

Rash on the palms and feet of the child can be formed by the appearance of erythema. Mainly about the presence of this disease, says the formation of red spots, however, manifestations of erythema may be in the form of individual red knots.

Erythema formed as a result of excessive rush of blood to the vessels. If the disease is physiological, it does not require any special treatment. Prolonged erythema may indicate a leak in the body any pathological process. This disease can be triggered by many different reasons, such as:

- dermatitis;

- communicable diseases;

- the blood circulation;

- carrying out of physiotherapeutic procedures.

- damage by cold and sunburn.

When the flow of infectious erythema severe headache, temperature, and peeling after the rash goes. In some cases, it may be a pain in the muscles, joints, signs of intoxication.

Vascular diseases

The occurrence of cardiovascular diseases may also develop rashes. Diaper rash occurs due to the reduction in the number of platelets involved in blood coagulation, as well as violation of the permeability of capillaries.

The rash of disorders of the vascular system and diseases of the blood can speak about the presence of serious pathology, therefore, required hospitalization for complex diagnosis and treatment.

Skin Lesions parasites

Skin Lesions on the palms and soles of the feet provokes the itch mite. Among the main symptoms of scabies is to provide a rash, itching, as there is an Allergy to scabies and the products of its life. If it's really hard to brush the skin, then the wound can penetrate the infection, which leads to the formation of abscesses.

Scabies is characterized by the presence of subcutaneous tunnels, which they burrow through the clamp. Often defeat is observed between the fingers, folds of the elbows and knees, lower abdomen. Chesotocnah rash is a small red nodules, which may gradually merge with each other. The danger of this disease lies in the probability of joining a secondary infection.

Enterovirus disease

Quite often there is a rash on the palms and feet of the child in the syndrome of "hand-foot-mouth". This viral disease is highly contagious and manifests as nodular lesions on the palms, soles and mouth.

Mostly, this disease affects children, but can occur in adults. Causes, symptoms and diagnosis of the syndrome of "hand-foot-mouth" can be different, therefore, it is crucial to differentiate enterovirus disease and conduct treatment. Basically, in this disease the prognosis is good, but in some cases may cause serious disturbances of the nervous system. An increased risk of complications occurs before the age of 3 years. Among the major complications can be identified such:

meningitis;

- encephalitis;

- polio.

In some cases, the disease can lead to the death of a child. More serious complications can occur during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester, as this disease threatened miscarriage. In addition to the formation of bubbles has all the signs of flu.

Features of the rash in children

In the course of various diseases one of the main symptoms is the appearance of the rash, therefore, it is necessary to determine the nature of lesions and causes. The rash can affect the skin of infants and children. Among the common causes can be identified such:

- dermatitis;

the pox.

- the sweating sickness;

- contact with poisonous plants;

insect bites.

For chickenpox characterized by extensive proliferation of red watery blisters that cause considerable discomfort and cause itching. Young children often brush my blisters, and in their place formed a crust. Miliaria is characterized by the fact that small rash can affect any area of the skin. In the absence of sufficient hygiene the sweating sickness can develop into more serious diseases.

Any sign of rash should be a cause for concern, as the cause may be a serious disease.

Features of the rash in adults

The adult rash on the palms and soles occurs rarely, as the skin is much rougher and thicker than that of the child. However, on the back of the hand rash can occur frequently. Bubbles can indicate the presence of allergic dermatitis, eczema, or herpes. Abscesses can indicate the presence of furunculosis, folliculitis and other diseases. Upon the occurrence of blisters is possible to speak about presence of allergic reactions to local contact with the allergen.

Spots can be a cause of dermatitis, vitiligo, leykodermii, and nodules formed on psoriasis, dermatitis, lichen, eczema.

Treatment

How to treat rash on the palms and soles in children? This question interests very many parents. At the beginning of occurrence of rash you need to consult a dermatologist, so how to get rid of a rash very difficult.To determine the exact cause of the formation of the rash is possible only with a comprehensive diagnosis. Causes and treatment of a rash on the palms and soles can be very different, for example, when allergies are appointed by antihistamines, and in the presence of infection-antibiotics

Therapy is also appointed ointments and creams local actions. These funds will help to cope with the itching, scratching, pain, irritation of the skin.

Prevention

To prevent rashes definitely need to follow certain rules, namely:

- carefully monitor the hygiene of the skin;

- to treat scratches and other skin damage;

- to get rid of sweating palms and feet.

Observing all these simple rules of prevention, you can prevent the rash formation or its rapid spread through the body.