Radial drilling is a special kind of machines, to meet which it is possible for businesses large and small-scale production. Equipment of this type currently is the most popular In the industry. One of the most common models of this group is to date 2M55. Radial drilling machine This is a highly efficient, reliable and hardy.
What are the specific characteristics of different machines 2М55 will discuss below. For starters, let's figure out what are the radial drilling machines. Are these machines a group of machines of the generic type. Their main design features are:
A big range of spindle speed;
The availability of automatic shutdown upon reaching the preset drilling depth.
Some varieties of radial drilling equipment can have other design features that increase usability. In any case, toThe box of speeds and working the gears in these machines is boring grandmother. Accordingly, all main units in equipment of this type is located here.
Actually, diagram of radial drilling machine 2М55 includes the following major components:
BasedS;
Column;
BoringTh headHave;
TraverSu.
Base unit serves for fixing of the workpieces.
Modern industry produced machines radial drilling machines of different configurations:
Stationary table;
With moving along the surface of the workpiece column;
Moving on rails of large machines;
Mounted directly on the workpiece next to the machined surface.
Model 2М55 refers to the first type of equipment. The layout of machine parts, it has two column. This design gives the operator when working a lot of advantages. The fact that machines, there is no displacement of the spindle in the clip column. That is, the design of the unit is obtained as hard. This, in turn, among other things, allows the production of workpieces of a very high quality.
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A Clip of a column radial drilling machine 2М55 (drawing it, indicating the items presented below) provides hydraulic. It is Located in the gear housing of the hoist sleeve.
SVElelna grandma Radial drilling Machine 2M55 is Of gearboxes and transmissions. Working tool in such equipment is rotated by a motor. It is mounted, as in all other varieties of machines, in the spindle. The last bore hole has a conical shape.
Often Radial drilling machine 2М55
Be Radial drilling machine 2М55 unable to:
Create holes (not only metal, but also wood or plastics);
Countersinking and reaming;
Rubbing surfaces;
Create a thread inside the holes.
Designed equipment of this type for both roughing and finishing internal conical, cylindrical, threaded or butt surfaces. Working tools on these machines you can use the following:
Drills;
Taps;
Scanner.
Also in some cases can be used for different kind of special tool.
This is the model currently used in enterprises is most often. Used equipment 2М55 as already mentioned, mainly for machining of large parts. Therefore, one of the features of Model and most other radial drilling, is high power. Machining of workpieces on such machine can be made in 19 different speeds. The use of such equipment allowed for different materials. However, most often, radial drilling machines are processed all the same metal blank. Drilling capacity in units 2М55 on the production of steel of medium hardness equal to 50 mm.
In the operation of radial drilling machine 2М55, the description of which was given above, as can be seen, comfortable enough. This is determined first of all, of course, its excellent technical characteristics.
Parameter | Value |
The Ranges of the departure of the spindle | 450-1500 mm |
The Distance from the spindle to the surface | 470-1500 mm |
The Greatest movement of the sleeve on the column in the vertical direction | 680 mm |
The Maximum axial displacement of the spindle | 350 mm |
Momentum | 30-1700 mm |
Spindle motor | 4.5 kW |
Engine Power sleeve | 1.7 kW |
TechnicalCharacteristics radial drilling machine 2М55, thus, it is very good. Equipped with this model and Management system that lets you easily automate any operation.
Comes, of course, complete with radial drilling machine 2М55 and passport. This document about the characteristics of the unit, you can learn more. Also a passport is manual and safety rules when working on it.
Compared To previously released versions, the machine 2М55 has the following advantages:
The existence of a developed cone, allowing to work at higher cutting data;
Increased travel of the sleeve on the column;
The speed of movement of the clamp and sleeve (reduces the time of reinstall);
Excellent maintainability;
Lack of different kinds of mechanisms on the top (ensures ease of use).
Soviet model 2М55 manufactured by the company «Odessa factory of radial drilling machines”. Founded this company was still in the nineteenth century — in 1884. In Soviet times it was called machine-building plant named after Lenin. Machines, this facility started production in 1928.
The First radial drilling unit, designed to perform holes up to 50 mm, the plant was made in 1946 — immediately after the war. In addition to popular models 2М55, this company supplies the Russian and Ukrainian markets are quality, well known to many production units as 2А55, 2Н55, 2А554 etc. Some of the machines from this manufacturer is designed for drilling holes up to 75 or even 100 mm in diameter. Any tools of the Odessa plant are considered customers with products of very high quality and reliable. It concerns, of course, and models 2М55.
To improve the performance of the units of this brand to improve the quality of machining parts for steel plants and engineering plants in addition to can be used CNC. In Modifications CNC (for example, machine 2М55Ф2) the software is laid usually on the move in three axes, tool number and On the parameters of the processing mode. The workpiece in this case can be mounted on the table plate or on the base of the unit. Tools operator changes manually.
To ensure smooth operation of radial drilling machine with CNC 2М55 With him is usually installed rack for 18 instruments. Each cell is equipped with latest light indicating the order of installation in the spindle. Here are mounted the switches to control the manner of using tools.
The Developed model 2М55, as mentioned, was in Soviet times. Then this unit was considered innovative equipment. Quite reliable and hardy 2М55 is considered to be the modern producers. Break these machines rarely. At the same time to work on them very convenient. But modern radial drilling machines this unit, of course, inferior in many ways. 2М55 modification and addition of CNC allows to significantly increase its productivity and improve the quality of machining. However, acquiring such tools companies still basically just in case if you want for some reasons to save.
If the priority of the plant is the production of quality parts in large numbers, his leadership is, of course, to draw attention to more modern types of radial drilling equipment. Such modifications 2М55 include, for example, machines:
2С550;
2К550;
АС2550.
The Technical characteristics of them for comparison with Radial drilling machine 2М55, shown in the table.
Type/model | 2С550 | 2К550 | АС2550 |
The Maximum hole diameter in steel(mm) | 50 | 50 | 50 |
The Departure of the spindle (mm) | 1240 | 1600/370 | 1600/350 |
Momentum | 31-1400 | 40-1730 | 25-2000 |
The Movement of sleeve (mm) | Index 725 | 720 | 580 |
Motor Power spindle | 4 kW | 4 kW | 4 kW |
Despite the fact that in recent years engineers have developed a new, improved modification of the machine 2М55, its production continues to this day. Put this equipment on the market, many companies and purchase it if necessary for special work will not make. In most cases, the manufacturer of these units gives a guarantee on its products for 12 months. The modernization of the machine 2М55 if necessary, companies have the opportunity to order almost any plant engaged in production of radial drilling equipment.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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