In the countryside, everybody keeps chickens. This is especially efficient poultry are now bred and in suburban areas, and even in urban apartments. However, the city resident, the question of how to determine the age of the hen, most only care about when choosing a home already carcasses of chicken in the market. It all depends on breed, but on average, chickens live up to ten, sometimes fifteen years. But the hens are good only in the first three years of life.
On poultry farms important higher egg production: egg a day from one laying hen. Therefore contain chickens for eggs only. Further performance is reduced by approximately fifteen percent per year, and industrial content is unprofitable. Yearling hen is meat, and the question of how to determine the age of the chicken does not arise. But on his farmstead not have such strict requirements for egg production. Especially at home maintenance in the second year of life laying hen can give eggs a little less, but they are larger in size. The novice housewife is better to know more about how to determine the age of laying hens. The photo below shows a chicken breed brown. According to reviews, they have good egg production.
The First question in the culling of chickens in your yard: does it eggs and how much? We must remember that, regardless of breed, brood of spring chickens start laying eggs on the fifth month of life. So, to complete the bird family in winter to produce eggs of many brood to begin in late summer. Without a rooster hens well are eggs. If you have plans to continue to grow their chickens, about ten young chickens enough one cock. If your house several generations of birds, then collect, as they say experienced people, really.
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How to determine the age of the chicken pullets? Start with weight. The time of ripening hens egg breeds their weight should be around four pounds. Roosters are a bit heavier – up to two kilos. Representatives of the meat varieties ripen for a month later, and live weight they have more than two and a half pounds of the chickens and almost four in males.
Young, healthy hens - birds active and nimble. The first morning they ran out of the coop to the trough. They like to walk on the street, and in the evening they need to drive to the house. They all day, even in the heat, tirelessly searching for food. All the time, rowing, looking for all sorts of small animals: worms, beetles. If the chicken a day in the henhouse is not a sign of her youth, and thus egg production. On the contrary, sluggish and obese chickens safely otbrakovyvaya for meat.
A Frequent question is: whether, and if so, how to determine the age of the hen on the scallop? By the beginning of egg-laying young hens comb and the earrings are well developed and have a bright red color. Scallop swollen and warm. And the bird that lays eggs more than three years, crest fallen, cool to the touch and dull. With nature will not argue. The healthy and young can always be recognized by bright coloring. Have a well-grown young color eyes, beak and feet from yellow to almost orange hues. Good laying hens, this pigmentation gradually reduced. First, lose the bright orange color of the beak. The last pullets after four months of oviposition lighter legs. But a young healthy chicken eyes always convex and transparent, and the scales on the legs are smooth and uniformly shiny, without any damage. After molting pigmentation is restored, and easier to answer the question of how to determine the age of the chicken.
About the age of the bird speaks of its plumage. Knowing the physiological characteristics of its change or annual moult, you can very accurately answer the question of how to determine the age of the chicken. The young chicken covering the body of the pen is clean, smooth, dense and shiny. Under them are bound to have fluff for insulation. When considering the wings are well visible two orders of feathers. On the edge of the ten longest, most durable, with a wide web. After separation of the axillary of the wing there are fifteen primaries of the second order. The tail has a transverse row of tail feathers, and around the coccyx - feathers, which are called kostochkovye. In Chicks egg breeds the pen is updated to the time of age. Meat to the ninetieth day covered with the feather of an adult bird.
Shedding can be seen in the change of flight feathers on the wings. It starts from the separation of the pen. Every ten days fall one by one, and in its place grows a new one. Complete replacement of the primary feathers on the wings ends at the half-year birds. Males primary molt begins and ends later than in females. In addition, the pullets it is associated with the timing of puberty and the beginning of oviposition. After a year they cease to lay eggs starting to drop feathers and restore pigmentation. Highly productive hens precocious. They begin to lay eggs until a full moult. Change the pen comes at them later in the fall, is quick, and they look much worse for wear, than lead owners astray when culling.
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"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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