The most common diseases of tomatoes

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2018-03-20 18:43:07

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Tomatoes – probably the most favorite summer crop. In order to gather a good harvest, you need to make some effort. Plants must be fed and watered on time. In addition, of course, there should be preventive measures, as well as to treat different kinds of infections. About how best to do it, and will discuss in this article. sorrel growingThe Most common are diseases of tomatoes as late blight, white leaf spot, brown rot and black leg.

Late Blight often infects plants during the second half of the season. Therefore, if your tomatoes from year to year become infected with this fungus, you should try to grow early maturing varieties. In this case, you will be able to harvest before the infection gets to the fruit. In order to avoid the development of late blight, it is best to take some preventive measures. First of all you need to remember one simple rule – you can't grow tomatoes in the same bed for several years. These diseases of tomatoes, such as black leg and late blight affect other plants. So do not plant them next to the potato field.

If you notice on the leaves characteristic of blight brown spots, an urgent need to take certain measures. sorrel growing and caringFirst, the entire affected leaves removed and burned. Second, we need to treat plants with any copper-based medication.

Brown rot and white spot – it's also a rather common disease of tomatoes. In the first case, the plants around the stem formed brown spots. Over time, the rot extends into the fruit, causing it to die. To avoid infection, it is necessary to strictly control the amount of applied nitrogen fertilizers. Most often, the infection occurs when their excess. In addition, the risk of disease increases with too frequent watering.

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White spot – infection of the leaves of plants. They formed spots that gradually merge to lead to tissue death. The preventive measures taken to reduce the risk of infection identical to those used in the prevention of late blight.

sorrel growing from seedIf the soil darkens and the fruit fades, it is a fungal disease of tomato black leg. Most often, such infection affects tomatoes growing on acidic soils. In addition, it contributes to the development of excess moisture. Blackleg seldom affects are very strong plants, which is good care. The compliance machinery is one of the main preventive measures.

The Disease of seedlings of tomatoes, unlike adult plants, the phenomenon is not frequent. Sometimes, however, seedlings can disappear. In that case, if the leaves begin to turn pale, to turn yellow and dry up, you must paraglide to the ground and put a box of seedlings to a Sunny place. If they begin to curl up – this may mean that plants are infected with a viral disease. They should be treated with a solution of skim milk (0.5 cups per gallon of water). You can use the same "EM-A" plus "Vermistim" simultaneously with "Rivervi". In that case, if the seedlings get sick blackleg should conduct spraying drug "fitosporin".

All major diseases of tomatoes are easier to prevent than to treat. Do not plant tomatoes close to potato, time to water, fertilize and proplyvaya. In this case, the risk of infection is minimized.


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PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/neg-cios/19327-as-mais-comuns-s-o-a-doen-a-de-tomate.html

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ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/business/11610-the-most-common-diseases-of-tomatoes.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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