How to draw pen and ink on paper?

Methods of ink painting belong to the ancient techniques of creating drawings. How to draw with ink, I knew before, the only difference is the instruments used. They are much easier applied markers and ballpoint pens. For applying mascara master used the feathers of geese and swans, and sticks of cane. Only closer to the nineteenth century instrument, drawing ink, purchased used and was made in the form of a metal pen.

Common issues

Learn how to draw with ink, tell your existing equipment, of which there are about twenty. They all have differences and are applied to specific cases.

For a classic technique uses a pen, which is inserted into a handle of wood. But some, not knowing how to draw pen and ink using a normal ballpoint pens. With their help it is easy to apply straight lines and not be afraid that the ink will lay down evenly.

Although pens and markers have several advantages, a greater ability to provide a classical technique. You can, for example, draw with ink, dipped the pen into the ink or apply fine lines or saturated strokes of reed.

A drawing made with the use of the pen usually has simple strokes and contrasts with the alternation of dark areas filled with empty white.

Use a pen in a pair of ink requires good preparation and a lot of patience, but allows you to clearly draw the details.

Tools required

Before drawing with ink, it is necessary not only to determine the technique that will made the picture, but also to prepare all necessary. Depending on the choice you may need:

• Mapping pen and a pen for her.
• Different densities feathers.
• Handle made of wood.
• Brush No. 6 (columns).
• Scraper, if taken for coated paper.
• Felt-tip Pen, preferably fine.
• Handles with a filler such as liners or rapidograph.
• Handle with the piston.
• Reed, having the form of a wedge.
• The same cane.
• The Token.
• Sharpened bamboo stick.

Varieties of pen hatching and lines

How to draw with ink? For beginners it is important that the training took place gradually, so at first they should learn basic types of strokes and lines.

• Contour Lines. The name itself says that they used to draw all the curves of the depicted object. Regardless of whether long or short are used contour lines, they are located very close to each other, so to create the effect of a flow of their subject.

• Parallel hatching. Line of which it is composed, smooth and straight. Thus it is convenient to portray flat objects or natural phenomena. For example, rain.
• Cross the line. In this case, parallel hatching in different directions superimposed on each other. This way you can achieve a deeper tone and you can give the objects depicted roughness.
• Intricate lines. They can be different lengths and go in any direction. Typically, this method is performed sketches for easier correction. Also, this method is used to draw bushes and trees.
• Wave. Curved lines are plotted very close to each other to get a wavy surface. This helps to convey the texture of the trees, pen, or streaks on the leaves.
• Contact line. Combine the properties of contour and cross. Can be placed in any direction and intersect each other. These lines need not be flat and therefore ideal for painting grass or fur.

After the basic techniques of hatching was studied and tested, you can learn how to draw with pen and ink on paper with a dot hatch. It requires accuracy, patience and perseverance. Dot shading is used for small components of the object (sand, water droplets).

Tonal relationships and contrast

There are rules, without which you can't create a good ink drawing. Given that it uses only white and black color, it is very important to be able to create different shades.

With the help of lines and dots you can create a gray tone, and the more they are, the darker the shade will turn out. It is impossible to draw with ink, not knowing how to create different tones. Conversely, skillfully playing tones, notdraw the outline of the subjects separately. A dark object placed on a light background will have a completely natural border.

Another key to a perfect figure is the contrast. It is created as by changing color or by changing the direction of strokes.

Ink and brush

The Technique of how to draw the mascara brush is widely used among illustrators and animators. Unlike regular pens, the use of brushes allows you to perform a greater number of elements. The ability of this tool is directly dependent on its quality and shape. So, round brushes made from sable, squirrel or synthetic hairs are able to create not only wide band, but very thin line.

The Brush gives control over how much paint will remain on paper. This will depend on the strength of pressure on her.

In some cases, a dry brush technique. The essence of the method is that the original rich black color mascara as the reference brush across the paper proceeds in shades of gray, which gradually fade and completely disappear after the paint. When used properly this technique can create certain effects.

Advice for beginners

Those who choose this equipment for their work, will have to be patient, because you never know what will come out of the shade at the end, when the brush dries. To have at least a small idea of the result, it is possible to conduct a test on a blank sheet. Importantly, the paper was of the same quality as that used for figure. Sometimes you need even lightly dry brush with a dry cloth, to obtain a specific shade.

How to choose a feather

The Feathers can be made of different materials. As the pen of the wizard and use the tips of bird feathers, and sharpened sticks of cane, bamboo or any tree.

Many artists prefer to create your tool yourself, but beginners are better suited instances from the store. The more that this will not have any problems, because today feathers are sold in different sizes at affordable prices.

When you select the feathers should be guided by the media, which will be figure and what will be the effects used in creating the image. For example, the delicate feathers made of fiberglass, will allow you to work quickly, as the ink show through them evenly. Besides, this is a great option for those who can't wear mascara with them.

Linear figure it is better to perform classical pens with wooden holders. The use of this tool slows down as the feather constantly need to be dipped in ink, but it helps to achieve the necessary lines.

How to choose ink

Ink are different, too. You can use simple, polymer-based, or acrylic. Their basis is the water, so they can be diluted to desired consistency.

Generally, the selection of tools and materials will depend on the depicted object, technique and place of drawing (room or street).