Under the foreign trade understand trade between countries, which consists of the import of – import and export – the export of goods or services. In General, Foreign trade is carried out through commercial transactions that are processed through the foreign trade contracts. There is a concept e in the ancient States, here Foreign trade has been associated only with the exchange of any material assets.
The Development, and the existence of foreign trade is characterized by the following points:
- when you want to receive from abroad is cheap goods that are more expensive in the production of their country or in other countries;
- when you need to purchase raw materials and foodstuffs abroad if the home country is a raw material or food due to various conditions it is impossible to obtain;
- when there is the presence of machine production, which requires large markets;
- when there is an opportunity to expand the range of popular goods and services, and it contributes to the development of foreign trade of various countries.
Foreign trade every year is in different countries, goods and services become more in demand from abroad. Here and Foreign trade of Russia is not inferior to any relevant country in your state. In recent years the points of sales were most favorable to Russian foreign trade. In 2003 alone foreign economic activities carried out the national economy, develop it and stimulate development. In large part, Russia's exports of hydrocarbons-gas, oil, petroleum products and coal. Also, Foreign trade Russia is the removal of chemical and metallurgical products, equipment and machinery, food and weapons. Every year the export increased by several tens of percent. The same applies to imports, compared to other years, it is possible to determine that the importation of goods and services from abroad into Russia also increased in volume. The largest importer becomes Germany, from this country Russia is taking more and more products.
regarding the external services trade, here is the purchase and sale of transport and communication, logistics, household, housing and services. In services in the global market also include hospitality, insurance and financial services, tourism, education and science, various real estate transactions and more.
Generally, Foreign trade services is based on direct contact between producer and consumer. Unlike trade in goods, services are produced and consumed simultaneously, cannot be stored. But we can say that the external trade in services is closely linked with trade in goods, movement of labour and the international movement of capital. From the volume and quality of services provided depends on the success on the foreign market. International trade in services is unthinkable without any banking, transport and information services.
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Many companies in developed countries to acquire production of goods and services in their annual foreign branches. If the services sector in any country is not sufficiently developed, these services must be purchased outside of the state. One of the largest exporters in the field of construction and engineering-consulting services is the Republic of Korea in the field of tourism –Mexico, in the area of financial destination – Singapore.
Foreign trade, and especially in those countries where the economy is developed openly, has a big impact on the economy, on its General condition. There are times when conditions for export of goods and services deteriorated, for example, lower commodity prices or reduced demand, this could lead to the disintegration of national production, the depreciation of the currency to worsen the balance of solvency and other negative moments. This also applies to deterioration of import conditions, for example, the appreciation of the price of goods or services.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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