The most common disease of strawberry and their treatment

The strawberries, more known under the name strawberry, is a favorite berry for millions of people. This is no accident: it is connected with remarkably pleasant taste, soft texture, pure natural beauty and benefits of live vitamins. That is why the berry is grown in almost every garden and summer cottage in all parts of our country. And it is very sad when a crop is lost or not it happens that is due to attack of some malicious microorganism. It is therefore important to identify diseases of strawberries and their treatment shall be done in accordance with a correct diagnosis. As is known, the correct choice of the way is half the battle.

Strawberry Diseases and their treatment

To represent information about the most common troubles befall with the berry, it is better to see the pictures.

Diseases of strawberry in pictures

Fusarium wilt (Fusarium wilt)

Malignant disease affecting the whole Bush, from the root system to the leaves and stems that change color, wither and eventually dry up. The source of the problem - the fungus is a parasite, especially good feeling in hot weather. In soil it persists for several years and transferred the strawberries from the beds, to her former busy infected vegetable crops.

Treatment

Prevention is the main way to protect the seedlings: it should be healthy, adapted and land on the clean from parasites plots. If symptoms have already appeared, you will have to use chemistry: “Fundazol” or “Benarat”.

Black rot

The Disease affects berries. As the name suggests, looks like infected fruit: it is covered with black spots, representing clusters of fungal mycelium. High temperature and relative humidity play into the hands of the agent.

Treatment

Prevention of problems is the cultivation of culture under shelter, high or vertical beds, where there will be no damp microclimate. With the development of the disease — spraying drugs «Jordan» (in the fall) and “Euparen” or “Switch” (in the spring).

Late Blight

A Different name — leathery rot. Striking berries at any stage of the formation of points of growth. Contributes to the development of the pathogen drip moisture: rain, dew. The berries are bitter, unfit for food, and then are mummified.

Treatment

Before flowering spray seedling ‘Metaxylem’, ‘Ridomilom’, ‘Get”. To prevent the problem of improved planting bushes, observing crop rotation and using annual wild strawberries.

Gray mold

With warm and wet weather deprives the grower 30-60% yield. On any part of the Bush or formed on the berries soft brown spots covered with grey fluff — a touch of fungal spores.

Treatment

During the spring growth of sprayed drugs “Switch”, “Derosal”, “Topsin M” or “Euparen”. Rainy summer, the operation is repeated after flowering.

Powdery mildew

On the green parts of the Bush there are areas of gentle, almost imperceptible white stripes, rolling in a rich, mealy color.

Treatment

In the initial stages an effective “Trichoderma”, in severe cases — fungicides wide spectrum of action.

Diseases of strawberries and their treatment — a difficult subject. It is often difficult to distinguish the work of a parasitic fungus from the other. However, it is safe to say what diseases are caused by fungi, some by bacteria or a virus. And based on that, choose an adequate therapy the appropriate drug is broad spectrum.

You can avoid the invasion of pathogens, knowing the main diseases of strawberry. And their treatment will be more successful, and you will just have to enjoy good harvests. Besides of healthy material for the next year will get a strong, high-quality seedlings.

Choosing how to handle the strawberries from diseases caused by fungus, ask friends gardeners what drugs can best help them. The meaning of this information is that in certain regions of pathogens resistant to a specific active substances of the medicines, and therefore, the application of this chemistry will benefit.