Breed of geese Linda: description, characteristics, cultivation and breeding at home

Breed of geese Linda is considered among the best representatives of the species. To receive were crossed with Chinese and Russian birds with the best characteristics. A very long time, according to one legend, the geese came to the defense of Rome and saved it from invaders. But now they are grown not for the purpose of defense of cities, and for meat, down and feathers. How to raise geese at home, read the article.

Goose Linda: description of breed

Birds have a large physique, their body has an elongated shape and well-developed muscles. On a large head and forehead are peculiar lump. Due to frontal growth of geese is called a hook-nosed. The plumage is white, the beak and short legs – the orange, but the intensity of this color is different. Wings to the body snug. These birds are – those with long, fleshy neck. In geese, dark eyes, small in size, they seem expressive on white background plumage.

Females of the breed of geese Linda when reaching a Mature age have a weight up to seven pounds, with the average indicators. But in some cases the mass of one individual can be and 12. Weight goose Linda more – almost eight pounds. These birds at night are at ease. But if the flock is large, the day they can create noise, which testifies to their good health. Are friendly to people and other canines, geese Linda. Description of the breed would be incomplete if not to tell that they get along well with other breeds. They are very inquisitive and contact birds.

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Geese Linda: feature

This breed of birds – one of the most prolific and large. It has the following characteristics:

• Birds quickly grow and gain weight. On breeding geese of lindovskaya you can build a business that will bring good profits.
• Have a high egg production and a strong instinct of motherhood.
• The Chicks from birth, possess great stamina and resistance to diseases. They don't need to be fed a special diet.
• The goose Breeding is for meat, which taste great.
• Birds feel good in any weather conditions. They quietly endure the cold and extreme heat.
• Have a flexible character and interpersonal skills.

Egg laying breeds

The High productivity of eggs depends on the content in the diet of laying hens of calcium and green fodder in large quantity. Given that these two factors added daylight with a sufficiently long period of time, the egg production of geese Linda in the year can be 50-65 eggs. A hen begins to produce from late February and ends in early June. One egg weighs from 150 to 170 g, 90% of them fertilized. However, their viability in hatchery conditions is not more than 80 %. Of all hatched Chicks reach maturity 90% of goslings. Such a high rate – the merit of hens that are good mothers.

How do you eat birds?

When breeding geese is very important to make their diet. The birds are fed grain mixtures, herbs, vegetables, shellfish. Before slaughter the calves for meat are fed a special feed intended for the nutrition of broilers. Such food is digested in full, thereby rapidly increasing the mass.

Adult geese Linda, reviews which are positive, being free range, they look for food on their own. Poultry farmers say that in the summer period greatly reduced the feed costs. The goslings under the age of 18 weeks it is impossible to give the algae, therefore they should not be released for swimming in open water. Such food gives them indigestion. From the age of 22 weeks the main food of geese are mixtures of grain crops.

To the body receives all the nutrients in food are added vitamins, in the winter, their number should be increased. The tops from root crops of birds do not give it to them is poisonous, as the triggers spasms in the intestines. If time does not help, the bird will die.

Feed the geese breed Linda have two times during the day in summer and three – winter. If they are on the range daily food intake is abolished, birds, and so well fed. They have feasted on dandelion, yarrow, nettles and other herbs, and the gifts of the reservoir, which repeatedly swam: fish, shellfish and algae. Dinner should be mandatory. It consists of a mixture of legumes and grain. It added fodder yeast, herbs and boiled potatoes. Very useful to give hay, carrots and beets. Fresh water should be in drinking bowls constantly.

Breeding calves

For breeding geese need the eggs. They begin to bear female with the end of February, it brings one day. Eggs need to accumulate, so keep them in a cool place at a temperature five or six degrees above zero. During the day turn them over at least once. The first destroyed the eggs inthe amount of two pieces – unfertilized. They do not take out of the nest so the goose was getting used to the clutch and never left it afterwards.

Oplodotvorennogo eggs, the hatchability of Chicks, survival of goslings of this breed are high. Goose are the perfect hens and responsible mothers. No problems with breeding progeny occurs. The eggs should be put under the female when she is a few days in a row does not leave its nest. It is a sign of the willingness of hens to the hatching. If at this time she will leave the nest for a long time, eggs, you need to sprinkle preheated to lukewarm water. We cannot allow them to cool. The goose incubates the eggs for about a month.

Rearing

After the allotted time the goslings one by one begin to proclivity eggs and go outside. Until they are completely dry, stay with the mother. Then take it out, sear it with iodine the umbilical cord and sent to another room where the air temperature should be 27 ^OC. For ten days, the Chicks need continuous light. In the subsequent period of the same time (11-20 days) duration of daylight is reduced to 16 or 17 hours, and 21 days at 90 – to 14.

The Goslings were allowed to walk from the 45th day of their existence. Before that, they are in a cage, closed on all sides, to not be tempted to sneak out. Bathing install a trough, but of such height that they could use it. Only 50 days can be displayed kids for swimming in open water. Maintenance of young in such a strict regime is necessary in order to immature birds was infected with Salmonella.

To Feed young animals need feed for broilers and dairy products from the assortment that are in the daily diet should be at least 14 %. In addition, they give finely chopped eggs, and fish fillets. Adults feed the geese begin to feed from the age of three.

Terms of the right content

To get a good profit from breeding birds, should provide them with comfortable living conditions and to organize proper feeding. These two factors are essential for the maintenance of geese Linda. When calculating the area of the house are guided by the following recommendations of specialists: one individual must half a meter square. For reviews of farmers do not have the room to be heated, but there should be no drafts, otherwise the geese will be pain.

How to equip a house?

In the room for the birds should be all you need for them. It is important that they in no way needed. Be sure to include a place for the nests in which the hen will hatch the eggs: just one in three females. As nests, you can use plywood or wooden crates 40х60х50 cm, filling them with chips.

In Autumn and winter, when daylength decreases, geese keenly feel it and feel uncomfortable. To prevent this from happening, you need to install extra sources of lighting. It is important to know that daylight is for the breed of geese Linda is 13 hours. The interior space of the house must be equipped with feeders and drinkers. At the height of their walls should be high that the geese had access to water and feed, but climbed to their feet.

Free paddock and water for the birds

To geese feel comfortable, a lot of time they spend in the paddock, occupying a large area. In the summer this is where they find food. A grass that the geese eat during the day are useful to them, they treated them.

The Farming of geese Linda at home is impossible without the construction of the reservoir. Its presence supports the immune system of birds, fluff it will be much better. The best option in the contents of this breed is their breeding near natural streams, ponds or lakes, where they would be happy to splash all day, not forgetting to get out of the water for food. But if this is not possible, the enclosure is equipped with an artificial pond.

Wintering geese

These birds are not picky, but in the winter season require care. Their feathers need to be kept clean because it is protected from hypothermia. So the room should be regularly cleaned and to prevent litter remained wet.

In the house it is necessary to observe a temperature mode. Optimal conditions for winter are considered to be three to five degrees above zero. At low temperature the geese need to feed often, which is extremely disadvantageous. In addition, reduced egg production or can stop. However, to intensify this process it is possible if you install additional sources of light. Electricity should include five in the morning and before daylight, dusk, and before seven o'clock.

Despite the fact that it is winter and the place is full of snow, the birds need clean warm water. It needs to be changed daily for three times and wash-troughs. Winter birds also needs to walk, but only if the temperature of outdoor air is below 10 ^OWithfrost. On a special platform it is necessary to remove snow and to spread the straw. If the reservoir there is a hole in the ice to thaw, the geese swam.

In Winter you need to give the birds sprouted grain: barley or oats. Gusakov should be fed additionally, but separately from the opposite sex. The fact that the joint feeding they come to the feeders after the geese, and therefore are often malnourished. So they gained strength and increased weight, once a day they need to be fed sprouted oats, peas, scraps of meat, remnants of cheese, yeasts and fish oil.

What sick geese and how to avoid it?

Birds of this breed have the ability to endure bad conditions, such as weather and climate. But they are susceptible to infections of various kinds. Common diseases are salmonellosis, pasteurellosis, aspergillosis, nassarius, enteritis and others. Most of them occurs because of lesions of the gastrointestinal tract infection.

To prevent the spread of disease, need aviary and an aviary to keep a perfect cleanliness, for which disinfection and washing drinkers and feeders is a must event. Effective measure, preventive is vaccination. From enteritis, which is a viral disease is vaccination, for which they used a live vaccine VNIVIP. Do it a month before the start of egg laying with a break of 14 days. To the goslings was infected with Salmonella, they give vaccines with the use of the drug ‘Tila".