One of the most popular fruits many gardeners is the garden strawberry cultivation care which contains a few secrets. The value of this common berry is not only in its exclusive usefulness to the body, but also in the fact that it gives early crops of flavorful, juicy berries.
This long light and not resistant to frost culture requires cultivation in a Sunny, wind-protected areas. The strawberry grows well on light and heavy soils, if only they were well fertilized. On the same plot of strawberries can be grown three or four years, then it is transplanted.
The Predecessors of the strawberries on the plot can be onions, garlic, and dill, and some flowers, such as marigolds, Tagetes, Petunia or Tulip. Periodically they need to be swapped. Therefore, some growers have strawberries two sites: one directly for strawberries, the other – for vegetables or flowers.
Strawberry cultivation care which begins with the preparation of the site, gets bad with weeds. Therefore, a place for plantations of strawberries should be thoroughly cleaned from weeds, especially couch grass and bindweed. The ground is necessary to make organic and mineral fertilizers. If the soil is rich, making 5 to 8 pounds of organic fertilizer per square meter, and if the poor – from 10 to 15 kilograms. Fertilizer for one square meter you need to make 30-50 grams of superphosphate, 10-15 grams of ammonium nitrate, 15-30 grams of potassium chloride. All fertilizers are distributed evenly through the area and dig over on a bayonet.
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To Plant strawberries in the spring you can till may 10, and at the end of summer – up to 20 August. If you put strawberries in September, she may not survive the winter, as they will not have time to prepare for winter. For the first year strawberry will give a weak harvest, but the next two the harvest will be excellent, then the yield will be reduced.
Strawberry cultivation care which is the proper planting, planted in rows, between which there should be a distance of 50 cm and between plants – 15-20. The plot is marked with a cord, on which a hoe is drawn furrow depth of 10 cm. Not the bottom of the furrow to make holes in which seedlings are planted. You need to ensure that the roots of the plants were placed in the hole freely. Track is better to do the above and not below the beds, then water will not drain out and be collected inside.
For planting need to use annual plants, which grew out of sockets and well debarked. The seedling must be well developed and have 2-3 leaves, the roots must be not less than five inches. If the seedling is transported over a long distance, the roots obmenivaetsya in clay mash, so they don't dry out, but it's better to cut out the cube along the land plant. Cubes put tightly in a box and transported for a short distance. When planting be sure that the heart of the plant not covered with earth.
Some gardeners practice growing strawberries from seeds, which also gives good results. Sow seeds in January, if you have the opportunity to provide supplementary illumination by artificial light. And it is possible to postpone sowing to mid-spring, when ample natural light.
The Cultivation of strawberries in greenhouses will allow you to harvest berries almost a month early. Very effective stacked bar can be a method of cultivation, which is also called vertical. In this method, the trays or containers with plants are placed vertically along the walls. However, it should be noted that in this case, to achieve uniformity in lighting is possible only with the use of artificial light.
Strawberry cultivation care which require some attention, will always reward the grower with a good harvest.
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Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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