Paraffin candles: manufacturing

Paraffin candles can now be found on sale in any household shop. Of course, products of this type of household of destination of such enormous popularity in the past century. Sometimes, however, they are still buying in the event of a power outage. Decorative candles also are implemented simply in large quantities. This product can be used to create a romantic atmosphere in the room, for decorating cakes, holiday tables, etc.

A Little history

They began to make candles is not known for certain. It is believed that the first such products were made in Egypt. At the time they were made from the core of rushes. The first official mention of candles refers to the 10 century BC, some ancient sources have information about products of this kind, representing containers with embedded wick, filled with a special solution. Solid candles, vaguely similar to the modern, invented by the Romans do. They rolled up the papyrus in a tube and dipped it into fat.

For Centuries candles were the most common method of lighting. Often they were used in various religious ceremonies. To the 13th century in Europe there were whole Guild masters candle.

Types of candles

Modern industry produces candles:

1. Economic. Nepokrashennie are made from paraffin. Candle household paraffin usually has a translucent white color.

2. Table. These candles can be twisted, aromatic or classical.

3. Linen. Also have a beautiful appearance. Away from the table differ only in a larger diameter.

4. Church. Can be produced out of wax, and wax.

5. Decorative. These candles are made from colored wax and usually have some unusual shape.

6. Birthday cake. are different From normal those that have long and thin shape.

7. Tea lights. are Available in pill form.
   
   

What equipment is used for production

Manufactured paraffin candles can both manually and on the machine. In the first case, using special molds. They can be manufactured from metal, silicone or plastic. Manual methods of production are used also:

Recommended

Staff evaluation: system and methods

Personnel Assessment allows you to identify how competent the employees involved in the enterprise, and it is the performance of their work – the most significant factor affecting the efficiency of the company. To clarify the impact of performa...

How to start your own business: important aspects.

Many people, tired of working for someone else, are increasingly thinking about how to start your own business. Someone wants to open a salon, someone store, and someone enough and vegetable stalls. Before you throw in the pool with his head, it is i...

Business activities. its essence and basic functions

The Entrepreneurial activity of the citizen – is undertaken at your own risk and independent activity, which aims to systematically profit through the sale of works, goods, services, use of the property. The citizen engaged in such activities, ...

1. A Special container for melting wax, designed on the principle of the water bath.

2. Scales designed for weighing the ingredients.

3. The water tank. Used for cooling finished products.

In this procedure, the manufacture of wax candles, as additional material can be applied stearin. Also, the owners of small workshops are becoming the wicks, in irregularly wound coils. In the manufacture of decorative wax candles can also be used to all sorts of beautiful baubles: beads, shells, dried flowers, etc.

The design of the machine designed for the production of candles includes a frame on which are mounted wicks. Candles are obtained after repeatedly dipping the last in paraffin or wax.

How are castings

By this technology the paraffin candles do the following:

• The Wick extends through a hole in the form. A small part (about 5 cm) is removed. To set the wick at the center, you can use a match or a paper clip.

• Form installed in a container poured it in the water layer of 2-3 cm Is required to prevent leakage of the contents.

• The form is filled with molten paraffin. Caught on the work surface drops wiped off with a cloth.

• The candle Hardens around the filter is pierced with a sharp object. This allows to avoid deformation.

• After curing the candle removed from the mold. To make it not too difficult. In the hardening process, the candle is slightly reduced in size.

Features casting technology

Manufacture of paraffin candles always starts with grease form oil. This operation is done with both silicone and metal equipment. Instead of butter can use special silicone grease. After melting the wax can be added to it different kinds of dyes and aromatic additives. No solid objects (sequins, etc.) in the candle lay, of course, impossible. In the process of using the latest they will light up. Stearin is added to paraffin is usually in proportion 1x4.

Sometimes it happens that the candle is “wants” to get out of shape. In this case, do just. The form with a candle for a few minutes put in the freezer.

Technology for manufacturing of carved products

In this case, the traditional method of casting the candle is changed. In the manufacture of carved products can be used paraffin wax as one color or several. In the latter case, it first melted, add the dye, and then poured into a separatecapacity. Next, the wizard dips the workpiece candles in the first of these bowls and hold it for a filter, and holding for a few seconds. Then the candle is pulled out and falls into the cold water. After that, the workpiece is placed in the following capacity etc. as a result of all these manipulations it turns out very beautiful decorative candle. The desired shape it is given by using cutter.

Domestic candle market

In Russia there are two main types of such products — ecclesiastical and decorative. Candles and that, and the other type, as mentioned, are often made from paraffin. We have in the country and the domestic segment of such products, but not too big. This group includes household and tea candles tablet.

Of the categories decorative candles you can select a variation — a gift. These products are specially prepared for the process of donation and colorfully drawn. The group also includes interior decorative candles, sculptures and Souvenirs. In addition, it is possible to allocate also collectible expensive products.

Top manufacturers

Release the candles from the wax today, many workshops. Such small businesses can do as the mass production of similar products in the same design, and exclusive on demand. Workshops this specialization are available in every region of our country. In Moscow, for example, are the manufacturers of paraffin candles, as the company is “Aroma of fire" and firm "Candle yard”.

Pricing categories

In Addition, the Russian market of candles can be divided into price segments. The class cost includes product cost from 10-30 dollars apiece. These paraffin candles wholesale from the manufacturer are purchased very often. Usually it is economic or tea options. To products of an average price category products price from 30 to 200 p. This can be a gift, souvenir or interior of a candle. There are also expensive products from 200 to 500 p. Usually, this sculpted candle is made by hand using the cutter.

Products are more expensive than 500 rubles are usually made only to order. For example, the company «Candle yard” produces including these paraffin candles. Moscow, therefore, — a city whose residents can easily enjoy a pretty exclusive thing.