Acid-lead battery. The principle of operation

Date:

2020-03-15 00:00:06

Views:

976

Rating:

1Like 0Dislike

Share:

Table of contents:

Lead-Acid battery – this is the most common type of batteries. It was invented a very long – even in 1859. This mechanism is mainly used in road transport and in the emergency sources of electrical energy.

lead Acid battery

The Principle on which operates lead-acid battery based on electrochemical reactions of lead dioxide and lead in the environment of sulfuric acid. Energy arises as a result of the interaction of sulfuric acid and lead oxide. Studies that were carried out a long time ago, gave the following result: inside the battery there are about 60 reactions (as a minimum) and one third of them occur without electrolyte acid. During the discharge starts lead oxidation occurring on the cathode and recovery of lead dioxide (at the anode). Reverse reactions occur during charging. So, if lead-acid battery is discharged, the flow is sulfuric acid (this decreases the density of the electrolyte).

Now should tell you how designed this unit. It is created by connecting the positive and negative electrodes and separators (so-called separating insulators). They are immersed in the electrolyte. Electrodes – lead grating. Negative have an active substance called "spongy lead", and positive – lead dioxide.

car Batteries Varta

Lead-Acid battery can be classified according to various characteristics and parameters. You should list them. This:

  • Maximum operating time;
  • Battery capacity
  • Number of charge cycles;
  • The parameters of self-charging;
  • Dimensions;
  • Operating temperature;
  • The ability to conduct accelerated charge;
  • Maximum shelf life.

Lead-Acid battery can be made in the form of several items or one. The electrolyte that is located inside the battery may be in a gel state or a liquid. In the second embodiment, the battery will require no maintenance, refilling water and replacing the electrolyte. A helium service is not needed, therefore, are considered more convenient.

Car batteries vartaIt is Impossible to discuss a topic such as Varta car batteries. This firm is the first supplier of batteries for cars across Europe. Today Varta car batteries – a great choice for anyone who wants to buy a reliable machine which will last a long time without any maintenance. Manufacturers impose very stringent, the increased requirements for their products. A little more companies, in addition to this, what can give high quality results and provide the automotive market with good batteries. They differ from the others by high power and highest starting current. All this ensures that the motor will run even under the most critical and seemingly unrealistic conditions. In addition, this is ideal for diesel engines.


Article in other languages:

AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/cars/21490-acid-lead-battery-the-principle-of-operation.html

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/a-tamab-l/39019-k-slotna-sv-ncovy-akumulyatar-pryncyp-pracy.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/autos/38541-s-ure-blei-akku-arbeitsweise.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/coches/38304-de-cido-plomo-de-la-bater-a-el-principio-de-funcionamiento-de.html

HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/cars/23058-acid-lead-battery-the-principle-of-operation.html

JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/cars/21072-acid-lead-battery-the-principle-of-operation.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/avtomobil-der/39392-ysh-yldy--or-asyn-akkumulyatory-zh-mys-steu-princip.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/samochody/41072-r-wnowagi-kwasowo-akumulator-kwasowo-o-owiowy-zasada-dzia-ania.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/carros/40733-equil-brio-cido-bateria-de-chumbo-princ-pio-de-funcionamento.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/arabalar/35902-asit-kur-un-pil-al-ma-prensibi.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/avtomob-l/39832-kislotno-svinceviy-akumulyator-princip-roboti.html

ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/cars/28491-acid-lead-battery-the-principle-of-operation.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

Comments (0)

This article has no comment, be the first!

Add comment

Related News

"IZH 350 Planeta Sport" – frisky Soviet bike

it is believed that of the entire line of Soviet motorcycles "IZH" truly sporty just one. It is easy to guess that it was "IZH 350 Planeta Sport".History motorcycleIn 1973 the factory "Izhmash" was made a real breakthrough: the li...

When you need to repair injectors?

When you need to repair injectors?

often the atomizer are needed in case of premature wear or contamination. And it happens because of the poor quality of diesel fuel that contains substances like sulfur, dirt and even water. The last substance greatly affects the ...

VAZ-2329: photos, specifications

VAZ-2329: photos, specifications

In the 1990-ies, during the economic crisis, the Russian manufacturers tried to open new markets for their products. The creation of a pick-up based on a passenger car, as well as advanced vans, helped not only to overcome the cri...

How to tint a car properly?

How to tint a car properly?

How to render car? This is a question that deserves special attention. The appearance of the vehicle with good design and breathtaking tuning – that's what attracts the eye of everyone around. Toning refers to the tuning. Is...

The power of the car engine - how to increase?

The power of the car engine - how to increase?

If we talk about the power of the engine of the vehicle, it is first necessary to be clear about what will be discussed. This work, which is produced during the combustion of the fuel-air mixture in the cylinder over a period of t...

Review of UAZ-31512

Review of UAZ-31512

UAZ-31512 – four-wheel drive SUV domestic production. Its characteristic differences from the military model 469 – it is a canvas roof and tailgate.productionthe jeep was produced at the Ulyanovsk automobile plant sinc...