The brightest celestial body that humans can see from Earth is Sirius-a star in the constellation Canis major. She has a lot more than two times larger than the Sun and emits light brighter than twenty times compared to him. Without special instruments at any point of the Earth, except for the extreme Northern latitudes, you can see Sirius. Earth and the solar system, located no further from her 8.6 light years, which is approximately 9 trillion, 460 billion kilometers. Closer is alpha Centauri. The temperature on the star is 9600 degrees (in the Sun it is almost five thousand five hundred).
Sirius was associated legends, religious cults, he waited for the aliens and brothers in mind.
Sirius was described by the Sumerian and Egyptian civilizations were mentioned in Greek mythology and the Koran. It and to this day I know some African tribes, “not swallowed the bait of the civilized world» and to preserve its authenticity in ancient times.
In the middle ages, European and Arab astrologers Sirius and fourteen stars gave a special magical value. British because of the mad Charles the Second were convinced that he was a very bad influence on people.
Never a question: Sirius is a star or a planet? Too big and grandiose scale. Moreover, it is known that, as a star, this celestial body has its own planetary system.
Sirius in Greek means “brilliant”, “bright”. However, in ancient times the peoples of the world have been called this star. Sirius – planet of the gods to this day for the Dogon, the African tribe. The Greeks called it Dog's star, as the legend was considered the dog of Orion, ascended to heaven with the owner after his death. The Chinese called it LAN (Wolf), and the Romans — Vacation, little dog. It was visible in the sky on hot summer days. They declared a holiday and rest. Few students probably know that in their summer release “complicit” Sirius (star). What color is it? Interestingly, in ancient times, was described by Sirius as a celestial body is bright red, although currently it emits a cool blue glow. Sumerian his name — Arrow. She has appeared on frosty nights in the sky, the fire, as copper.
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On the island of New Zealand people Tuhoe called the star Antares. But most people today it is known under the name Sirius.
The easiest way to see Sirius from Earth in winter and spring. In the fall, he will be shown only late at night.
To see Sirius, you must first find the constellation Orion, then his belt consisting of three stars. Moving left from them approximately twenty degrees (distance from thumb to little finger), you will immediately see a large, emitting a cold glow of the heavenly body.
In 1844, it was proved that there is invisible at the moment for people “companion” the star Sirius. It was a planet or not, found out after almost twenty years, in 1862, when it was possible for the first time to see him. It was the second star, called Sirius B. the First became identified with the specification “And”.
I asked the question about what Sirius, the star or planet, scientists have found that this celestial body is a white dwarf. Despite its small size, it has roughly the same mass as the Sun, being very difficult due to the high percentage density. One teaspoon of the substance it weighs five tons. The temperature on this old star is about twenty-five thousand degrees. Sirius In orbit around Sirius A. the distance between them varies from eight to thirty astronomical units. After I had studied these traits, no doubt about that, that is a Sirius (a star or planet) has not occurred.
Most of these cosmic bodies made of hydrogen, which under high temperature turns into helium. The process can last billions of years. Having spent all of the hydrogen fuel, the star begins burning helium, becoming a red giant. When this process is completed, the outer layers explode to form a planetary nebula, the center of which appears a white dwarf. In this state, even though the star continues to glow, but the energy no longer produces, gradually cools down and turns into cold dark ashes. Scientists believe that Sirius became a white dwarf 120 million years ago.
Big star is now in a state of burning its hydrogen. After that, she will become first a red giant, and then — in a white dwarf. The age of the star is 230 million years. She rushes to the solar system at a speed of 7.6 kilometers per second, so its glow will be becomes only brighter.
Sirius — the star of which constellation? I used to think that it belongs to a moving group URSA major which consists of 220 celestial bodies, United by the same age and similar character of the movement. Currently, however, such congestion has broken up and now it is not bound by gravity. Later, scientists came tothe conclusion that Sirius is much younger than the aforementioned concentrations, and therefore is not a representative thereof.
There have Also been theories that he, as well as the star beta of the Charioteer, Gems, beta Bowls, Kurai and beta Snakes, was the representative of the alleged superclusters of Sirius, one of the three large clusters, located within 500 light-years from the Sun. The other two are called the Pleiades and Hyades.
Now it is believed that Sirius-a star in the constellation Canis major. She is the brightest cosmic body.
The Second brightest star in the constellation is Mirzam, meaning ‘forerunner" as it appears before the rising of Sirius.
Another unique cosmic body is an eclipsing variable, which is denoted UW. This is a very rare supergiants that are due close to each other took the form of ellipses. They are the heaviest of all known to date of stars above the mass of the Sun is almost thirty times, and the Land – 10 million times.
Close to Sirius, at 25 degrees above, you can see the Procyon. This star is the eighth in brightness in our sky. In Greek its name means “Dog” because it has its roots in the Northern hemisphere before Sirius. Procyon is included in the constellation of the Small Dog.
The Egyptian pyramids were built so that starlight falls on their altars. The priests on this basis predicted the time of the flooding of the Nile. Between galakticheskikh sunrise was considered they calendar year.
The wise a sacred creature, Rehua, in the myths of the Maori embodies that Sirius, who lives on the highest tenth of the sky. He is able to revive the dead and cure any disease. Watching Sirius in the sky, the Maori believed that he had seen, Rehua, the wisest in the Universe.
Sacred to the Muslim religion Scripture — the Qur'an emerged in the seventh century, describes the system of Sirius, in the form in which it was opened by scientists in the 19th century.
And the Dogon (African tribe) were aware of the existence of the second star long before its scientific discovery. This people knows the structure of the system of Sirius, but finds it consisting of three bodies in space. He knows that the time of rotation of Sirius is 50 years. The Dogon also celebrated with a big feast dedicated to the gods from the star Sirius. Earth for them is the same as it was centuries ago, as they do not enjoy any benefits of civilization, while remaining aloof from it. However, they know the size and mass of stars and the Solar system, and even the big Bang theory.
According to legend, the tribe, on Land once arrived, Homo, bringing two sets of twins four people. Not Homo sapiens if was this? Not four and if future race of people descended from the twins?
Today, some scientists put forward the hypothesis that one of the planets of Sirius, there might be life.
In the Internet you can find articles that are ostensibly the Epistles of sirianni. They write that they are custodians of our planet and, without interfering in the processes of human development, care however about it.
Some give advice, so that people didn't kill each other and the Earth on which we live, others tell about the world in their homeland. Others say that they are not gods for the people, and only want to help us to become full-fledged members of the space community, with which humanity today can not be due to the large quantity of negative energy accumulated on the planet and in people. Others warn that not all of them sympathetic, but some may appear in the image of the spiritual masters or ascended masters that communicate through channeling, in fact, pursuing his own hidden target.
Communicate the "planet" of Sirius and the Earth. Link (esoteric claims so) can occur directly.
It Should also be borne in mind that not all ancient peoples considered aliens from the constellation highly spiritual entities and gods, bringing the light. The story may be rewritten many times in favor of the goals of those in power. Therefore some artifacts can even potusovatsja.
So, in spite of universal praise Silantev, Slavic old believers, for example, say that, according to them, in Africa the profits from this star aliens of Satanail. They gave the priests the knowledge of entering the cult and forbidden to pronounce the name of their home, replacing it with many others. Therefore, it may be, in fact, Sirius is the star of Satanail.
Article in other languages:
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BE: https://tostpost.com/be/adukacyya/19073-s-ry-s---planeta-abo-zorka-suzor.html
DE: https://tostpost.com/de/bildung/19085-sirius---planeten-oder-stern-in-der-konstellation.html
HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/education/10633-sirius-is-a-planet-or-a-star-in-the-constellation.html
JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/education/10633-sirius-is-a-planet-or-a-star-in-the-constellation.html
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/b-l-m/19069-sirius---planeta-nemese-zh-ldyz-sho-zh-ldyzynda.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/edukacja/19033-syriusz---planeta-lub-gwiazda-w-gwiazdozbiorze.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/educa-o/19029-sirius---um-planeta-ou-uma-estrela-na-constela-o.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/e-itim/19079-sirius-gezegen-ya-da-bir-y-ld-z-tak-my-ld-z.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/osv-ta/19058-s-r-us---planeta-abo-z-rka-v-suz-r.html
ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/education/11415-sirius-is-a-planet-or-a-star-in-the-constellation.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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