Improvisation is... the meaning of the word

In the modern world "improvisation" - a term that has long gone beyond creativity. It is found in cooking and on television, in the jurisdiction and even in science. What meaning does this word? How to decrypt and how to consider?

General interpretation

The Term "improvisation" - is a modified Latin word improviso, which means "without preparation". Exactly characterize the technique of creativity, in which creation and execution of certain ideas is done at the same time. Sometimes improvisation you will select a particular topic which helps the author to focus their efforts in a certain direction. Well, sometimes it happens that improvisation is created without any stylistic limitations.

This term is widely used in all spheres of art: in painting and sculpture, music and literature, in dance, ballet and Opera performances rooms. In recent times improvisation has migrated into everyday life and has become an integral part of almost all spheres of human activity.

Improvisation in music

All musicians with high school well familiar with a certain technique works. The essence is that in the exam you need to fulfill your creation, composing it just once. Often teachers of the subject and even identify musical form – the play, Nocturne, Rondo, Sonata, etc. Can be selected and the tone in which you want to play improvisation, tempo, and number of ticks.

Such clear boundaries, as a rule, are established for students who are weak in composition, but for them it is not difficult to skillfully execute the already written work. If the student has the creative skills, the conditions for which it is necessary to write becomes much less. And we should also emphasize that musical improvisation – it is ephemeral, it is impossible to repeat or remember. The only way to capture such a composition – audio and video recording.

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Painting and sculpture

These types of art are material, that is, they can be felt and seen. Therefore, the essence of scenic improvisation is that the artist draws with no sketch, no preliminary sketches and no drafts. As in music, then you can ask a specific topic, and can pass this time.

The result is a picture that does not quite accurately conveys the proportions, shades of color, but she openly demonstrates the public mood of its author and his state of mind. Some people believe that improvisations on the canvas became the reason of emergence of such styles as impressionism and expressionism.

Literature and rhetoric

The author is working on a bestseller, there is always the possibility to throw away a draft, correct your text and to correct errors. His colleagues, who improvises on paper, this privilege not. The main task – using one attempt, correctly, concisely and on topic to write a story, article, poem, etc.

The Same requirement stands in front of speakers who speak in front of an audience. They can't rely on a piece of paper with a prepared text, as should be coherently and intelligibly to explain to the audience a particular question, relying solely on his logic and eloquence. Of course, in this case, the best improvisation-improvisation is prepared, consisting of facts and truths on which to rely. Therefore, many representatives of these professions are adopting this statement, remembering all the most basic, and the rest is applied in the process.

Theatre and cinema

For many actors, improvisation – it is an integral part of creativity. They play writing on the go in the frame and on the stage, thereby making the picture truly brilliant. This feature is often attributed to Hollywood stars-Leonardo DiCaprio, Brad pitt, Jamie Lee Curtis, Jack Nicholson, and many others. What can we say about Hollywood, if this kind of art have had success in Ancient Rome! That is where actors first began "willfully" on stage, voicing not only dialogues of its own production, but also coming up with new events that change the course of the script.

Modern dance

To Dance without some training – the talent is not for everyone, therefore on its basis was created the genre called “CI”. This is a special form of modern dance in which there is a point of contact with the partner.

Both participants of this action continuously touch each other, but constantly shift their point of contact. In parallel, they perform improvised movement to music, rolling through each other, performing a plié, jumps and other techniques.

In Order to perform contact improvisation, do not have to have stretching or own any equipment. One only has to feel the music and your partner or to visually imagine how it will look from the side of one or the otherfigure that you are going to portray.

You've Probably already realized that to improvise you can always and everywhere: in the kitchen, inventing new recipes in the work, performing it is not so, as always, and in everyday conversations with the people around you.