Kiss of Mary Pickford: biography and photos

Perhaps no actress subsonic movie didn't have such popularity as Mary Pickford. Actress of theatre and cinema, the first business lady of Hollywood, the founder of a number of acting nominations and so on and so forth. It's hard to say what was its amazing popularity. Beauty, talent and wealth are not uncommon in her homeland. But the unique combination of these qualities did Mary Pickford silent film the banner and the symbol of an era.

Biography

The Future movie star was born in 1892 in a family of Irish immigrants. Her real name was Gladys Louise Mary Smith, alias “Mary Pickford” appeared much later. The girl was not an only child – after her was born her sister Lottie, and after born brother Jack. The father of the future actress never stayed long at one job, and children from an early age accustomed to move from place to place in search of a cheaper city to live in. The father could not feed his family and soon left his wife and young children. Charlotte moved to Toronto and declared himself the widow – so respectable a woman with three children it was easier to find work.

To make ends meet, mother had to send their girls to the theater, where they played small roles in various children's performances. When I grew up, Jack, family friendly declared itself a stage troupe, but the main breadwinner of the family was still Mary.

Relationship with mother

The Constant touring and busy life did not provide Gladys Smith the opportunity to get an education. In schools she only had a couple of months a year mostly reading and writing, and arithmetic was taught by her mother. With her Mary had a special relationship of trust that the future actress was very proud.

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Aspiring actress,

In those days, a special success among the audience of provincial theatres enjoyed a family melodrama and a small children's stories. The play "Silver king" was a typical performance, is not the first to appear on stage. But seven-year-old actress, who played the main role, has caused a storm of delight spectators. It was then it clearly appeared stage talent. Later had roles in ‘uncle Tom's Cabin” and “East Lynne”. Mary noticed and invited on a regular basis in a professional dance company.

Tours around America

The First professional theater experience she received in the van of the troupe "Valantin company”. Harsh life in a cold, unsettled vans, the eternal lack of money, constant trips would break life and adult actor. But Mary Pickford was the bar. She taught new role, achieved the desired reaction from the audience and studied, studied, studied.

Desperate

Mary worked in several companies and toured the country in search of small earnings and good luck. In the fall of 1907, she received a permanent contract from producer David Belasco with a salary of $ 25 a week. At the insistence of producer she changed her name and became known as Mary Pickford. On 3 December she made her debut on Broadway.

Again without a job

The Family play “Virginia.” has been shown 308 times. But after the speech Belasco did not renew the contract with Mary. The need to keep a much-loved family pushed the actress on a desperate act-she and her mother went to new York to try his luck in cinema. By hook or by crook she pushed through a series of secretaries, counselors, and theatrical agents and achieved that famous David Griffith was appointed to her sample. To demonstrate her acting, she had chosen a monologue the little boy who begs the police not to arrest him. The role of the police in this monologue was performed by the chair.

Film Debut

Griffith was so impressed by her that he signed her contract with a weekly salary of $ 10 a week, though usually aspiring actors, he was paid much less. As later confessed the filmmaker, he could not deny the actress “because of her outrageously beautiful eyes”.

In those days the small movie clips was filmed for several hours, and lasted about 12 minutes. Her first film – ‘the Lonely Villa” was only 8 minutes. There were no special scenarios, not even captions indicating the names of the actors. But the audience remembered the actress — for the audience she was a little girl with Golden curls, which played a role not expressive gestures, and his indescribable eyes.

Major role

After a short period during which she returned to the stage, Mary Pickford closely engaged in the movie. Director A. the Director asked her to play a major role in the film adaptation of the play. The success of the production “Tess of the country storms” was stunning – the newspaper asked the audience early to take seats in cinemas, to avoid crowding.

So Mary Pickford took place in the movie. Work with this producer has been very successful: in four years of filming, the little woman became an idol, worshipped by all of America. One of the first sensational tapes was that time was “Poor little rich girl”. Mary Pickford played a major role. The actress used her perfectlyrole, presenting the audience all the feelings of the daughter of wealthy parents. The final tape has forced many to rethink their attitude to the children.

The success of the paintings with her participation was so great that on the camera, the actress has decided to create their own rolling Studio. Its co-founders are Douglas Fairbanks and Charlie Chaplin. Newspapers called it “Pioneer Mary Pickford”, as she became the first actress in the world with your own Studio. A big role, Mary is withdrawn and social work — during the First world war it was proposed to buy war bonds, visiting the wounded, donated large sums to charity. Surprisingly, however, she found the strength to act in films. Movies with her participation went around the world and made Mary star of the first magnitude in the silent cinema. And social activities only lit a few more rays in its halo of glory.

So the actress Mary Pickford became one of the most powerful women in the film industry. Its popularity contributed to the fact that she married one of the most attractive men of America.

A Brilliant marriage

Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickford met at another Hollywood party. Mary at the time was married to Owen Moore – actor, and Fairbanks for over 10 years was married to his wife Gladys. But this did not prevent them to fall in love with each other. And Mary, and Douglas carefully hid her feelings, but eventually broke off previous relationships and married.

Blaze of glory

The Beginning of 20 years found Douglas and Mary Pickford on the top. They worshipped, they were deified. The appearance of the couple could stop the movement of cars in any city. Their fame has spread far beyond the country – after all, silent films knew no language barriers. In 1927, she comes with her husband to the Soviet Union, where it plays a major role in the film “Kiss of Mary Pickford”. 1927 – a time of recognition on the world stage, the young Country of the Soviets. In the tape, an American movie star starred Soviet actors, Igor Ilyinsky and Vera Malinovskaya. “Kiss of Mary Pickford” — Comedy, telling about how simple Soviet man John Palkin kissed global star. A footage was filmed in Ukraine, and then was ably mounted. “Kiss of Mary Pickford” launched in cinemas in 1927, its copy was handed over to the actress.

Sound film

The Era of sound films began in America in the late 20's Approaching decline of the silent cinema Mary Pickford. Role in the movie still got her easy, but the reason for the popularity was the age of the actress. After all, she wasn't the girl, but the audience did not want to see her in more adult images. One of the first role in a sound film was the Norm in the film “Flirt”. In this film, Mary Pickford received an Oscar, but still the film was not accepted by the audience with the same enthusiasm that the previous tape with the participation of the first business lady of Hollywood. Suddenly the problems of – mother died actress, who was her best friend for years, brilliant, I began to walk, trying to act like young. The marriage of Mary Pickford broke up, and the strength to continue her artistic career was not.

Third marriage

After the divorce, Mary did not remain one. She was married to one of his partners in the film. Elect Pickford – jazz musician buddy Rogers – were younger actress for 15 years. buddy and Mary was a model American couple. So as his children they had, they adopted a boy named Ronald and a girl Roxanne. This marriage lasted more than forty years and ended only with the death of buddy from a heart attack.

Recent years

His old age, Mary was alone. Brother and sister died before her, adopted children heal their own lives. But society does not forget the contribution of the little woman in the cinema – on the slope of his days, in 1976, she received an honorary "Oscar" for his invaluable role in the industry. At the end of her life, she asked Canada – their country – to restore her citizenship. Her request was granted.

In 1979 at the age of 89 years died Mary Pickford — winner of two Oscars, an honorary citizen of two countries, a small woman vlyubilsya in the whole world..