Treatment of balanoposthitis in men. Ointments and creams when balanoposthitis

Balanoposthitis is a disease of urological characterized by the simultaneous inflammation of the glans penis in men (balanta) and parts of the foreskin (postitem). In fact, it is two diseases, but often they occur simultaneously and their combined under a common name - balanoposthitis. Patients sometimes the disease is called balanoposthitis foreskin. It occurs in adults men and children. Balanoposthitis in boys more often diagnosed at the age of from 3 to 7 years.

Causes

Among the reasons for allocate the infectious nature of the disease and non-infectious. Infectious balanoposthitis is mainly caused due to infections, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), which include:

• Syphilis.
• Gonorrhea.
• Genital herpes
• Candidiasis.
• Human papillomavirus (HPV).
• Gardnerellosis.
• Mycoplasmosis.
• Chlamydia.
• Trichomoniasis.
• Infections of the genital system (urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis).
• Non-specific pathogens (E. coli, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus).

To non-communicable causes of balanoposthitis include:

• Diabetes.
• Irritative balanoposthitis - is the result of some stimulus, for example mechanical or chemical (thermal).
• Oral lichen planus.
• Psoriasis.
• A Rare disease (Behcet's disease, erythroplasia Keir, keramicheskiy obliterans balanoposthitis, plasma cell balanitis Zun).

Contributing factors

Except for the explicit causative agents of this disease, there are other factors that predispose to its development. These include:

• Violation of personal hygiene.
• Phimosis (narrowing of the foreskin).
• Immune diseases and allergic reactions.
• Promiscuity

Symptoms

The Treatment of balanoposthitis in men usually does not cause difficulties with the correct diagnosis. Symptoms of the disease depends on the severity of the disease and the presence or absence of complications. There are two forms of this disease: acute and chronic. The acute form depending on the symptoms may appear three kinds of balanoposthitis. So, there are simple balanoposthitis, erosive and gangrenous.

Simple balanoposthitis

This is a mild form of this disease. Treatment of balanoposthitis in men in this case usually takes 5-7 days. Characteristic features of simple balanoposthitis are:

• Burning and itching. Usually appear first. These unpleasant sensations are usually aggravated by the friction of underwear, touching the foreskin to the head, as well as during urination.
• The Head (and foreskin) red - these signs of inflammation can be in the form of centers as separated and merged into one group.

• Observed swelling and wrinkling of the head and the foreskin, i.e. the maceration of the skin is spreading, loosening of the tissues as a result of the impregnation of their intercellular liquid.
• Formed by erosion on the glans and foreskin. This may be an isolated spot on the foreskin or multiple erosions, often combined into a single group.
• Often from the urethra is observed the allocation of purulent character.

Erosive balanoposthitis

This kind of balanoposthitis is characterized by the formation of multiple erosions on the glans and foreskin. First, on a certain area of the white swollen lump. White thin film on it is dead skin cells. After a while, this film breaks down and there is a very painful erosion (red spot). After this injury heals, no trace remains.

Gangrenous balanoposthitis

This form of the disease is very severe and is characterized, in addition to local lesions, and more common signs of toxicity, such as fever, weakness, and malaise. On the glans and foreskin of the member there are very painful bleeding and festering sores. The swelling occurs phimosis, i.e. it is impossible to expose the glans penis. After tightening ulcers leaves scars. They can also lead to phimosis, since these scars represent connective-tissue formation are not able to stretch. In addition to the foreskin after healing of ulcers may remain the perforated hole.

Signs of balanoposthitis in some STI

Some signs of balanoposthitis in non-infectious nature of occurrence

Features of balanoposthitis in boys

Infectious balanoposthitis in children almost never occurs. The most common causes of this disease in children is:

• Violation of rules of personal hygiene.
• The Allocation of excessive amounts of smegma that accumulates between the head of the penis and the foreskin, forming a breeding ground for bacteria.
• Phimosis.
• Hypertrophic phimosis or an overly-developed foreskin.

The Treatment of balanoposthitis in men. Drugs

First of all, you need to install the cause that caused the disease. It is not recommended to self-medicate. You must contact your urologist or the dermatologist (venereal diseases). Treatment of balanoposthitis in men is often specific, depending on the pathogen. You must carefully follow all doctor's recommendations.

So, if installed candidal balanoposthitis in men, the treatment should be carried out with the use of antifungal agents. Used topically antifungal ointment "Michal", "Miconazole", "Terbinafine", "Candide", "Clotrimazole", "Omoconazole", etc. Ointment rubbed into affected areas 2 times a day. Before procedure it is necessary to conduct a thorough genital hygiene (wash with soap). Usually this treatment lasts about 3-4 weeks.

Frequently used antibacterial and anti-allergic medicines, treating balanoposthitis in men. Drugs "Locasale", "Lorinden", "Locacorten" on the basis of flumetasone pivalate is a powerful means of simultaneously possessing anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect. Treatment with these drugs is also carried out under the supervision of a physician.

"Levomekol" - ointment. Price

This drug consists of two active substances: chloramphenicol (chloramphenicol) and methyluracil. The first is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and is able to destroy pathogens. The second substance stimulates the regeneration of damaged tissues of the epidermis. Ointment "Levomikol" is assigned for all types of balanoposthitis.

Very effective when balanoposthitis drugs "Levomekol" (ointment). Its price is small, within 100 rubles. Therefore, the tool is used in all types of this disease.

The Bandage with ointment superimposed on the damaged areas on the night after the careful hygiene of the genital organs. This procedure is done within 5 days. The treatment is necessarily performed under the supervision of a physician.

If balanoposthitis caused by STI, used specific treatment aimed at the destruction of the causative agent.