Experimentation in the older group. Games-experiments

Experimentation in the older group is an important part of the educational process. Therefore, this section should be given special attention. Let's talk about which features should include children's experimentation and is the most successful options for carrying.

Advantages

But before you start painting the plan for the year, let's talk about why our chosen topic is important and remains relevant for a long time.

Children's experimentation is an important process of self-education kids. It helps children to remember better your actions and the results obtained. In addition, at this time there is active development of thinking and usually of hand movements.

Game-experiments can now be found in any store. On the shelves there are products of type "Young naturalist", "Biology", "Physics", "Ecology", "fashion Designer" and so on. For the guys not sense the name it is important that lies beneath. Of course, the preparation for school, such toys are simply irreplaceable - they prepare kids for adult life and enable us to understand complex processes.

Place of games in the older group

Experimentation in the older group, as in all others, should be organized as games. But why the game helps the child develop?

The fact that a child's brain is designed so that if the kids are not interested a particular object, no matter how you tried, to remember and to understand it properly he can't. In the end, it may be a situation when the child will begin to completely reject this or that class. So, the kid should be interested in. Then come to the aid of the game-experiments.

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All the kiddies (and many adults) like to gain knowledge without too much stress. It helps to absorb more information in a shorter period of time. If activity in the older group of the kindergarten is organized correctly, then eventually the baby will be fully prepared for school life, and even get the car useful additional knowledge that will help him in later life.

So, games for the older group is the main source of knowledge about the world and its features. The gaming method has a number of objectives that should be fully implemented during the different occupations. What?

Purpose of the experiments

Of Course, the first thing brought to the attention of teachers when preparing lesson plan, which includes a children's experimentation in the older group is the creation of interesting environments for each child. Helps in this case knowledge of child psychology and age characteristics of children 5-6 years.

In addition, the games for the older group needs to form knowledge about the world and the properties of different substances which will interact kids (water, sand, and so on).

Experiments - it is also a great way to teach children how to handle those or other items, use them on purpose, in order to achieve the desired result. Experimentation in the older group, allows children to open up and show their knowledge in practice.

Tasks

Any business and pastime must pursue its tasks to be performed for the period of time. Thus, games also available. It is important for them each session. Experimentation in the older group develops educational interests have almost ready for school kids. This is extremely important, as the lack of passion leads to loss of attention and concentration. And this is detrimental to further progress.

The Game also develop children thought processes and thinking in General. Sometimes to solve the puzzles necessary to demonstrate an unusual approach. If a person has no opportunities to develop their thoughts, and the correct solution will not occur.

Games of experimentation in the older group needs to be formed from an humane, tolerant and right attitude to people and the environment. In addition, they also need to learn some discipline and rules of conduct.

Partitioning

Of course, all the experiments conducted with children needs to be systematized and separated from each other. The most successful method is the "fragmentation" of the months. This helps to build a most suitable approach to game processes, considering all the features of a month.

It Should be understood that in different times of the year children's experimentation significantly different from each other. For example, in winter it is impossible to play in the sandbox, and in autumn with snow. Therefore, you should take into account the peculiarities of the location and the current time.

Games for the older group of kindergarten, which we offer, are divided just based on the time of year that should be a lesson. Preferably split for 2 months. Them we are going to follow.

September-October

At the beginning of the year it is preferable to arrange activities associated with the study of sand, clay and their properties. These classes teach children to notice even the smallest features andsubtle items. Work with sand and clay helps to analyze and to generalize certain properties.

To Carry out such experimentation in the older group on the street and in the walls of the kindergarten. You will need various items that can easily be found. Dial clean enough dry sand and prepare a deep tray for him. You will also need small trays will fit plates, saucers. Prepare hourglass, sieve, pencils, rolls of paper, a magnifying glass, transparent containers, jars.

With the help of this equipment will encourage children to measure the sand and compare the volumes. This will help the mathematical development and a visual perception of volumes of different components. In addition, during these experiments the children should form and consolidate understanding about the properties of sand. Here, you'll need a sand clock.

Next, you can teach children to handle clay. So be the first knowledge about the visual forms. As a result, children learn to perceive the sculpted figures out of clay, to determine the differences between clay and sand.

It is Also worth to play with the wet sand. Invite the children to wet the material, and then check those properties that were studied. Explain the differences between dry "raw material" and wet.

November-dekar

This section can be called "experiments with air". In the course of the game kids will get different knowledge about the properties of air masses. Activity in the older group on this topic will require several balloons, bags, tubes, bubble, fans, ribbons.

Games of experimentation in the older group should also tell the children about what can be the sources of air pollution. In addition, guys must understand how to care for the environment and the air.

The Game also should include sessions that help detect air and to study its properties. Here will help you perfectly prepared balls, turntables and even soap bubbles. Even better, prepare some soapy water and straws - let the children blow bubbles through them, and you explain that the air can take different forms.

January

The First month of the new year can be devoted to games with water. Here, as you can guess, needs to be studied properties of water. In addition, it is your responsibility to explain some of the physical properties of the liquid. Namely, that steam is water too.

Help the children understand the properties of the freezing liquid. Explain that snow and ice is also water. Teach kids the fact that liquid has no shape - it will help the vessels of different shapes and water. Such studies will be of interest to all the kiddies.

February

The Second month of the new year is preferable to give for the study of man. More precisely, to give a more detailed picture of people's lives. You could say the whole month, you can "play doctor". Stethoscopes, wool products, perfume and other items - it all will definitely help you in the knowledge of the person.

Introduce children with hearing, sight and sense of smell every day. In the end, show the relationship of all the senses. Is quite successful will be the option when it is possible to accurately trace the connection of taste with the sense of smell. Enough to cover the nose - most of the tastes will vary, as the receptors located on the tongue, very much depend on the human sense of smell.

Final phase

At the conclusion of the year, namely spring, it is best to play that summarize all the knowledge gained over the year. Experimentation in the older group of the kindergarten is an excellent and obvious way to tell kids about the world.

Create drawings, crafts and sculpting clay. Play doctor, feel chemist, physicist and even the mathematician - all these "toys" are excellent for the development of children's mindset and prepare children for school life.

It's a Good idea to stock up on children's educational sets, which are named the same as different professions. For example, "Chemist" or "Biologist". In such games, experiments, already have everything you need for a particular class. Wherever there's always an interesting game, the children will be with great pleasure to take part and develop.