Treatment and prevention of the common cold during pregnancy

For every woman it is important for the health of her child. So take care of it need more planning or pregnancy. Over time, the doctors strongly recommend the expectant mother to consume any medication. But sometimes that is just necessary.

Modern medicines produce a variety of means by which being the prevention of colds. In pregnancy these drugs are not always allowed. Every expectant mother needs to remember the main rule: no medicines can not be used independently. If you have symptoms of the disease, you should seek help from professionals.

Watch out during the cold weather

Prevention of colds during pregnancy should always be conducted. But special attention it is given in cold weather. If the street is wet and windy, it is easy to get infected. Note that most viruses propagate well in cold but not frosty period. If the window is below freezing, then the chances of getting decrease significantly.

It is Very important to pay attention to his clothes. Choose it in accordance with the weather. Don't try to dress warmer: you can easily sweat and get cold. If your way takes a lot of time, take a thermos of warm drink: tea or juice. Hardening – a good way to boost immunity, but only before conception. If you are already pregnant, then such activities should be.

Protect yourself from viruses

A medicine for the prevention of colds during pregnancy is not usually recommended. Therefore, expectant mother gently to take care of their health. Try to avoid crowded places during epidemics of worth at all to stay home. But it is important to follow certain rules: ventilate the room as often as possible, the surrounding air should be moist and cool. Be sure to discard the reception.

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If you can't afford to sit out the epidemic at home, the use of masks. Need to change them every two hours. The infection inevitably spread through contact with a person through the air, handshakes, documents. To catch the disease you can even shop, bus, private entrance. Therefore, it is important you come home, wash hands thoroughly with antibacterial soap. Throughout the day use antibacterial wipes and disinfectant gel for hands. Do not hold the brush to the face and, of course, do not eat with dirty hands.

Use folk remedies

The safe treatment of colds in pregnancy – folk remedies. But in this need to know the measure. It is not necessary to drink liters of broth and eat honey by the pound. This can lead to allergies. It should be noted that this reaction develops not only expectant mothers but also their babies. In a subsequent child is born allergic. So, how to prevent colds during pregnancy?

• Herbs: chamomile, calendula, peppermint, eucalyptus. Decoctions of these plants gargle. They have antibacterial, antiseptic, antiviral. In low concentrations of these herbs to brew tea, but always use caution.
• Onions and garlic. These two plants are considered natural antibiotics. There is a myth that garlic should not be consumed in the first trimester of pregnancy. Doctors are skeptical about this statement and assure within reasonable limits.
• Sources of vitamin C: orange, lemon, parsley, cabbage. These products will Supplement the deficiency of vitamin in your body and will contribute to increasing immunity. It is important to eat them raw.
• Ginger tea. This drink is a natural immunomodulator. To use it, but it is necessary to limit the volume and concentration. Start the morning with a Cup of light ginger tea with a spoonful of honey, and your immune system will become much stronger.

Nasal Lavage – true prevention of the common cold

During pregnancy, you can use a variety of saline solutions and drops. They are administered into the nasal cavity to cleanse, moisturize, relieve edema. The presence of salt helps to draw out the mucous membranes of the excess fluid, and easier breathing. In addition, the solution promotes regeneration of inflamed and damaged tissues. If you are in contact with the infection, then pass to it your body becomes the nose and throat. So upon returning home, must clean up these slimy surface.

The Virus is not able to hit your target in a few hours. You can easily get rid of pathogenic microorganisms and prevent infection. Saline solution you can prepare yourself or use the well-known sodium chloride. Also in pharmacy sell special tools that simplify the manipulation of purification: ‘Dolphin’, ‘Linestop”, “humor” and so on.

Drugs for prophylaxis: immunomodulators

Prevention and treatment of colds in pregnancy can be carried out using medicines that increase immunity. If previously you had to use any without a doctor's prescription, but now it is forbidden. Many medications of this nature have alsoantiviral. Testimony to the appointment of Immunostimulants are often catarrhal diseases accompanied by complications, high probability of infection, indolent bacterial disease.

You Need to remember the list of medicines in pregnancy is absolutely contraindicated to use: “Immunal”, “Isoprinosine” or “Groprinosin”, “Cicloferon”, “rutaskorbin Rue "Belmedpreparaty" ”, “as a result, they”, “Amiksin” and so on. To list dangerous drugs can be infinite. Much easier to say that you can use. Prevention of colds during pregnancy may be the following means: “saving”, “Magne B6”, “interferon” (from 14 weeks), «but».

If you get sick...

As if the flu and cold in pregnancy have been ineffective? At the first sign of infection you should immediately start treatment. Its basis lies in the mode:

1. Give up work and stay at home: get plenty of rest and lie, keep quiet.
2. Drink plenty of fluids. This can be plain water, tea, juice. Don't overdo raspberries (especially in the first and last trimester). Possibly replace it with the cranberries.
3. If there is no appetite, do not force yourself to eat. Don't worry about what the kid inside of you will remain hungry. Now much more important to regain good health.

Many expectant mothers do not want to go to the doctor and trying on its own to eliminate the disease. This approach is possible, but again it is worth Recalling the prohibition of any drugs. Definitely need to see a specialist in the following cases:

• Body Temperature rises to 38 degrees.
• Cough, headache, photophobia.
• There is pain in the abdomen, diarrhea.
• Runny nose becomes thick, the discharge becomes green.
• You are not getting better within 2-3 days.

High fever and pain

Prevention of colds during pregnancy (early, especially) is not always possible. The cause is a natural decline in immunity. It is necessary to ensure that the organism did not tear away the fruit. If infection has occurred, and you have a headache, it is permissible to take one antispasmodic. The safest and the chassis are considered to be “no-Spa” and “Drotaverine”. Mothers-they are not contraindicated.

If the body temperature rises, it is necessary to control. To take antipyretics is if the mercury on the thermometer had risen to 37.6. The safest drug in this situation will be "Paracetamol". In the second trimester is permissible to use "Ibuprofen". Is strictly prohibited “Pain” and “Aspirin”. These drugs can cause damage to the fetus.

Runny nose nasal congestion

Prevention of a cold during pregnancy in the early stages of bearing fruit is not always. One third of the expectant mother in the first trimester carries a runny nose. This phenomenon in itself is not dangerous to baby in the womb, but it is frustrating for women. Safe and proven remedy for the common cold is a spray and drops «Grippferon». It should be noted that they can be used for the purpose of prevention. This medication allowed expectant mothers throughout pregnancy. It has antiviral and immunomodulatory effects.

When a cold is bacterial in nature and lingering chronic rhinitis appoint “Drops”. The composition of this formulation includes only natural vegetable components. Note that women with a tendency to allergies it is better not to use. All vasoconstrictor medications are prohibited (especially in the first trimester). But if the swelling in the nose such that future moms forced to breathe through the mouth – the drugs can be administered in minimal doses.

How to remove sore throat?

What other remedies can be prevention of a cold and pregnancy? In the early stages, and later, you can use a mortar “synthesis”. This drug has antiseptic, antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activity. The spray is effective for all diseases. If infection has occurred, the drug to irrigate the throat up to 6 times per day or to use the diluted solution for rinsing. “synthesis” perfectly disinfects and heals, but it has no analgesic effect.

To get Rid of the irritation and discomfort with the help of the drugs “Recovering” and “Tantum Verde". On prescription possible to apply “Doctor”, “Geelix», «Doctor». Often caress the throat with a decoction of chamomile and sage.

Use of antibiotics

Prevention of colds during pregnancy (3rd trimester or the early stages – not so important), there is never an antibiotic. These drugs are appointed only on the testimony. They are strictly prohibited to 14 weeks. Later, medicines are prescribed only after examination. Doctor before prescribe a medicine, weighs the pros and cons. Antibiotics are indicated in the following cases:

1. High temperature persists for more than 5 days.
2. Herjoined cough with rattling in the bronchi and lungs.
3. The Secret secreted from the nose, becomes green.
4. Sore throat has purulent plaque.

Antibiotics allowed during pregnancy, not so much. The most often prescribed drugs penicillin: “the resorption of”, “Amoxiclav". Less commonly prescribed macrolides “Sumamed”, “Azitromicin”.

Reviews

Doctors warn: if you are not able to prevent colds during pregnancy-2nd trimester is the safest and most appropriate time for its treatment. Note that other disease is diagnosed in women, are corrected during this period. Antibiotic therapy administered in the period from 16 to 25 a week. But if necessary, it is performed and later.

Reviews of women testify to the fact that almost every representative of the fairer sex is confronted with common colds during pregnancy, and some they occur more than once. Expectant mothers and experienced mothers say that it's no big deal. It is important to see a doctor. Don't be afraid of drugs. If they are prescribed by a doctor, they likely will not harm you or the baby.

Bottom line

Every future mom should be the prevention of colds during pregnancy. The 2nd trimester is considered the most beautiful, easy and safe period. At this time, all organs and systems of the baby has been formed but the immune system of women is gradually recovering. Regularly visit your doctor. Ask him how else you can protect yourself from infection. Good health, not get sick!