In 5 months how much should a child weigh? The normal weight for boys and girls in 5 months

Despite the common statistics that give an idea about the optimal weight grudnichkami children, each child grows and develops at their own individual program. Nevertheless, experts insist that all physiological and biometric indicators, the newborn must be within certain rules.

5-month-old baby. Development

At this age, children begin to recognize loved ones, in their own way to react to familiar things, the tone of the appeal. Movements become systematic in nature. The child begins to spin in a circle in the supine position, rolling, and pawing feet trying to crawl on their hands on their bellies.

In 5 months, the baby is able to sit with assistance, or to rely on the back of a chair. If his support hand, it can long time to stand on straightened legs. The spine of the child at this age has not yet completely to get stronger, so prolonged stress is contraindicated. A day kid, it is recommended to 3 hours of being in the Walker. Children have an interest in adult food, plates, spoons, cups. At this age the child can not only consciously to capture small objects, but also to choose the most interesting and bright. Gradually the child begins to babble loudly, so as to develop his vocal cords. Those high-pitched sounds very like him, so “sing” your little one for a long time, sometimes up to dry mouth and cough.

Also to 5 months many children start to get the first teeth. Most often it is the lower front tooth (left or right).

Russian weight rules

Domestic standards of physiological parameters of children slightly different from the modern international. So, in 5 months how much should weigh a child according to Russian pediatricians? The minimum threshold is 5.9 kg and a maximum of 8.3 kg.

It is Worth noting that from the point of view of physiology, the boys should weigh more than girls because they are larger and evolve much faster. Domestic standards in this criterion coincide with the international.The Weight of the boy of 5 months must be from 6.1 to 8.3 kg. the growth can be from 61 to 67 cm Weight of the girl in 5 months should be in the range of 5.9 to 7.7 kg. growth rates can vary from 60.7 to 66 cm.

In today's Pediatrics also important characteristics of the development standard are baby head circumference, and chest. Boys and girls indicators can vary by 3%. The normal head circumference and chest is 40.3-44.6 40-44 cm and 5 cm, respectively.

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International weight rules

International standards have a more extended limits. So, the baby weight in 5 months, according to foreign pediatricians, can range from 5.4 to 9.3 kg.

Rate for boys will be from 6 to 9.3 kg. Their growth should be not less than and not more than 61,5 70,1 see the rate of weight in 5 months the girls is from 5.4 to 8.7 kg. however, their growth can vary from 59,6 to 68.5 cm Such a wide range of indicators focused on the variability of the physical structure and anthropometry of the body. As you know, in different parts of the world children are born with different characteristics. In Peru, for example, the average adult, not higher than 1.55 m, while in Serbia it is considered normal growth of 1.9 m, Respectively, and change standards category. Indicators of the circumference of the head and thorax according to international standards do not differ from Russian.

Analysis and weight estimation

Any deviation in the indicators may indicate pathological changes. However, there is such a thing as a physiological error. This means that each organism develops in its own way, so is the scope of permissible deviations.

In the normal range are indicators of the weight is more or less generally accepted standards to 7%. This applies equally to girls and boys in 5 months. How much should weigh the child in this case? Normal the figures are from 5.5 to 9.9 kg in boys, girls, from 5 to 9.2 kg. If the deviation is between 7% to 14%, this indicates a tendency to underweight or obesity. Indicators that exceed 14-15%, require a specific diagnosis from the attending physician. If the deviation is more than 20%, therefore, the need for fundamental measures to stabilize the weight, that is, correction of diet and day regimen, massage, etc. In rare cases, doctors prescribe special drugs herbal.

With regard to growth performance, the deviation must not exceed 10%.

Adequate weight estimation

According to statistics, about 10% of children are far from normal physiological parameters. Variations in weight they vary from 1% to 30%, however, the kids grow well and do not experience problems when eating and during movement. The conventional medical assessment of the physiology of the child is far from ideal because it does not take into account many biological factors.

In real life deviations can be much larger than on paper in any age of the child, in particular, and 5 months. How much should a child weigh, really? To identifyshould deviations in the dynamics, that is, over a certain period of time.

If the baby loses weight during the week from 6% to 10%, this is normal. At the age of 5 months, children begin a very active lifestyle that was previously unavailable to them. Also, the child begin to receive the taste preferences in food, desire for food with a spoon, not a bottle. All of these factors contribute to lack of weight. A similar situation is with the extra pounds. Maybe you just need to get the baby to move more, citing his favorite toys, new items, music.If abnormalities are composed of more than 25% during the week, you should think about changing the diet and appropriate course of prevention.

The Importance of body mass index

Often the height and weight of the baby is significantly more or less common standards. However, do not despair. If the baby is developing normally, such deviations can be caused by its physiological characteristics.

To check the optimal development of the child, you should calculate body mass index. This is an extremely important parameter that allows to adequately assess insufficient or excessive weight.

The index Calculation is carried out according to the formula: body weight divided by the growth rate squared (m/h²). Measurement should take place, respectively, in kilograms and meters. A normal BMI at 5 months boys range from 15.9 to 18.9 kg/m². In girls, a similar range is from 15.4% to 18.4 kg/m².

Mass Index should be counted as a pediatrician monthly for up to one year, and then quarterly up to 3 years.

Dependency weight from delivery date

Children with a clear shortage in body mass are often premature. This applies to birth at 7 and 8 months. In these cases, children can be born with a weight of 2 kg. the growth rates also differ from the norm. However, with time there is rapid weight gain. In 5 months, premature babies can have body weight from 4.8 to 6 lbs. In this case, their physiological development is considered normal. Thus, in 5 months how much should a child weigh if it is premature? The allowed range of values, from 4.6 to 9 kg

Similar situation is with the term children whose birth weight may reach 5.5 kg. In this case, by 5 months of age, the valid indices will be from 6 to 11 kg.

Proper diet

In order For the child to optimally gaining weight, basic feeding should be exclusively breast. The baby can suck on the mother milk and before sleeping, and during it.

It is Important that the weight of the infants at 5 months were in the normal range. Therefore, feeding by this age, should be timely and complete.

4 months, children begin to be distracted by noises and even noises. Therefore, feeding should be as quiet. Such conditions need to be observed until the 7th month of baby's life.

When feeding, make sure that the kid sucked all the milk and remained well-fed. Mode at this age is especially important. If the baby won't finish it, very soon he will again ask the chest.

Impact of complementary feeding on weight

Enter new foods in the diet 5-month-old baby should be gradually, as his digestive system is used only for homogeneous liquid foods. The feeding is beneficial to normalize the weight of the child. In the case of obesity, you can enter additional vitamin diet, and the shortfall of weight new nutritious foods.Lure better to start with buckwheat or rice porridge. They not only normalize the child's weight at 5 months, but also strengthen his immune system. Their advantage lies in the rapid absorption and minimal probability of allergic reactions.

You can then enter in the main menu of vegetable and fruit purees. Start with broccoli, cauliflower and pumpkin. You can then eat the puree zucchini, potatoes, carrots and fruit.

Juices at this age are shown only for children not prone to allergies. Important 5 months to the body of the child will be getting enough protein. For this ideal low fat baby yogurt.