How to carry children in the car? Rules of transportation of children

Car traffic is an integral part of modern life of any person. Almost every family has at least one car, and in some cases even more. And so it is easy to imagine what is happening on the roads. Every year there are a huge number of road accidents, which killed or receive serious injuries people. And you should pay attention to the fact that traffic indirectly involved small children. And they are also victims of traffic accidents.

How to protect them? Fortunately, in recent years, very much popularized by a car seat intended for the little ones, i.e. children aged up to 12 years. They allow you to protect the child in case of an accident, so everyone should think about buying this chair. Moreover, in accordance with the current legislation and the rules of the road, if your vehicle is a child under the age of 12 years, it needs to be in the car seat. Otherwise you will have to pay a fine. Thus, it is no longer the decision of the driver, it is his duty. In this article you will learn everything about how to transport children in the car. It would seem that all is quite simple. If your child is younger than twelve years old, he needs a chair. But in reality there are many different parts, which will be described now. After reading the article, you will learn how to translate children in the car, thereby safeguarding itself from a fine and your baby from injuries sustained as a result of potential traffic accidents.

Features of freight

To Start, of course, is with the basic concepts on how to transport children in the car. In July of the current year have been made considerable changes to the legislation in matters of transportation of small children, so every person is familiar with this material, even if you believe that you are perfectly familiar with the rules of the road.

So, first, if you want to carry the child in the front seat, then there are no exceptions. Up to 12 years of age you must carry it in a full car seat, and if it will not run, you will get a fine. Second, if the child rides in the back seat, then they should be in car seats until they're seven years old. After seven years he can be in the back seat in a more simplified construction, which is called booster. Thirdly, children are prohibited in the trailers and in trucks, and you cannot carry children in large quantities. More specifically, you can carry in one vehicle only up to eight children. If there are eight or more, this transportation is already considered to be organized accordingly, children need to be transported in the bus and only after receiving a driver's permit. And finally, it is worth saying that children may not be transported on a motorcycle. Well, now you know how to carry children in the car, but there are still many details and parts that you may want to pay attention.

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Transport the little ones

If you want to learn how to carry a baby in the car, then age is of great importance. You already know about the existence of such devices as a car seat. This is a special chair that is set on the seat of the car (front or rear). It is fastened with special straps or belts, has a special design that protects a child during a traffic accident, and the child is secured with additional safety belts. However, this is not the only thing you can install in your car, if you want to understand how to place a child in the car. The fact that most young children under the age of six months, there is a more robust design, called a car bed. It is much more cumbersome than a car seat installed on both rear seats, so most parents don't like to use the car cradle. Especially considering the fact that it is needed only for the first six months of a child's life.

Why you need a baby seat?

Many parents, before thinking about how to carry a newborn baby in the car, start asking questions about why do we need it? Isn't it possible to do without unnecessary spending given the fact that the child and so are quite costly? Because you can just carry the baby in her arms. However, all is not so. First, you already know that now the need to use the car seat installed at the legislative level. But it is not even that. Car seat is a very effective means of protecting the child from consequences of a potential traffic accident. It is designed to soften the blow from all sides and to keep the child in place. If you keep it on hand, in case of a collision it will receive very heavy damage, which can lead to serious and even fatal consequences.

But why a child of 12 years can be transported without a seat? The fact thatautomotive belts are designed for people taller than 150 centimeters, and, according to statistics, children reach a growth of approximately 12 years. Accordingly, the age was taken as a standard, and now after its occurrence, the child can safely move around in the car using standard seat belts. While its growth was less than 150 centimeters, it is necessary to move only in the chair to ensure its safety one hundred percent. Now you know how to carry a child of 5 years old in the car, like place a child less than one year and even more than 12 years. It's time to look at some details of the installation of the chair.

Where to install it?

If you are interested in, how to correctly place a child in a car, you must also be wondering where it is better to install the chair. Many people believe that the safest place for the driver. However, in reality it is not.

Numerous experiments and studies have shown that the most suitable place for installing the child seat is the center rear seat, where the child will be safest. As for the dangerous places, it is, of course, is next to the driver. That is why there is need for up to 12 years to use only the car seat, and in General it is not recommended to carry baby in the front seat. So, you want to know, can I carry a baby in the car. Now you know the answer to this question. However, there are still many interesting and important facts that you should know.

Classification chairs

You should understand that there is a difference between asking how to carry an infant in the car and want to know how to transport an older child. For every age has its own chairs, so you should study their classification. Do not neglect this figure, because many parents decide that the chair can be purchased to grow into. The fact that all the chairs are specially designed for specific ages, and if you buy armchairs for growth, they will not be able to provide the appropriate level of protection. And if you want to find out in detail how you can transport your child in the car, you need to be familiar with the classification of children's car seats.

Group 0

If you want to learn how the rules to transport children in the car to protect children from injury and themselves from penalties, you need to study in detail, which age corresponds to which class of seats. And the first group which has a sequence number of "zero" includes those car seats that have been said previously. They allow to securely hold the child in a horizontal position as possible. The car bed is designed for people in under one year of age, weighing more than ten pounds. However, as mentioned earlier, the travel system is not very popular due to its bulky design. Fortunately, there is a worthy alternative, which belongs to the next group.

Group 0+

Those parents who do not want to spend money and place in the vehicle to the car bed, you can buy a car seat from this group. It will last for one and a half years since the birth of your child. It differs from most other chairs that is not in the direction of movement of the car, and against his movement. In this chair the child will be in a reclining position, which is acceptable variants, provides sufficient protection and is not a traffic violation.

Group 1

The First group for older children is designed for ages one year to four years. This is a classic baby car seat, which has a pretty powerful mount and installed already in the course of movement of the car. The weight of a child in this chair, should not exceed 18 kilograms. It is also worth noting that this chair is not adjustable in size, so you won't be able to use it for all ages, the dream of many parents.

Group 2

This group is designed for children aged three to seven years. It is characterized in that the fastening will be done with standard seat belts. Moreover, you should pay attention to the fact that the height of the backrest is adjustable, due to the rapid growth of the child at this age. However, after seven years, he will definitely grow out of that chair, so you have to buy new, which will relate to the third group.

Group 3

The Last group about which speech will go, is designed for children aged seven years or more. Besides the increased size, this chair is characterized in that it has a removable backrest that allows you to convert a seat into a booster which can be used as a more advanced version of the chair for those children who cannot fit into standard sizes. These chairs you can use it until the child reaches the age when the chair is not needed, andthe child will be able to do the standard safety belts. How to place a child in a car without a seat, it is necessary to tell separately, but it is not the topic of this article.

Fines

So, it's time to find out what is threatening you transport a child without a special car seat. Previously, the fine for improper transportation of both children and adults was 500 RUB. However, in 2013 this amount has remained relevant only for adults. If you are transporting a child without a car seat or booster, you face a fine in the amount of three thousand rubles. In addition, the penalty is levied on not only the drivers who transport children without car seats, but those transporting children in improperly installed or not age appropriate chair.

Homemade car seat

Many people do not want to spend big money to purchase quality car seats for their children, so they bought the cheap Chinese models either do the chairs with their hands. Yes, it is a valid measure, but you should understand that it only protects half. If to speak more precisely, it will protect you from the fine you would get if I was driving without a seat. However, such improvised or cheap design is unlikely to protect your child in case of an accident. Therefore, you should choose what you is more expensive: the money saved or the life and health of your baby.

Results

Well, now you know everything there is to know about car seats for children. Accordingly, you will be able to carry your child in accordance with the rules of the road. So you save yourself from such troubles, as a penalty, which in recent times have grown impressive, and will be able to safely protect your child from the consequences of a potential traffic accident. Do not skimp on your child's safety! Always buy high-quality chairs and set them according to the rules.