Why a child is born sick from healthy parents?

Statistics is relentless: every year the number of children born with abnormalities of all sizes, is only growing. The infant mortality reduced. This trend can not be very pleasing, as the sick child – this is a huge burden on parents and the state. It has a huge amount of effort, labor and financial resources. And if the disease is serious, despite all efforts, he may never become a productive member of society. Sociologists, doctors, and all concerned people interested in the question: why the child is born sick, especially if there were no preconditions? Let us work with you to try to understand this question.

Opinion of pediatricians

All people, and they should be aware of the latest events. Pediatric surgeons themselves complain that kids now are born with such abnormalities, which previously they have not seen. Multiple defects of the intestine and the lungs, hearts and the stomach, oesophagus and Central nervous system, underdeveloped internal organs... Their operate, but guarantees that further development will be normal, no. Why a child is born sick? Doctors believe that is not least the case in their parents. Now gives birth to a generation that grew up in the 90s. Lack of all required affected the formation of their body. And today, instead of serious preparation for pregnancy, screening and treatment, many people prefer to visit clubs. The result we see every day.

Bad genes

You Can speak about the crisis of the current generation, but should not all be blamed on the carelessness of youth. In the days of our grandmothers had a healthy diet, sufficient physical activity, normal environmental conditions, but the children were dying frequently and in large quantities. The reasons were others: children's diseases, poor hygienic conditions, lack of preventive vaccinations. But the fact remains: people do not know why a child is born sick, but if it happened, then more calmly accept the fact of his death. Will not suffer, and he will not produce offspring, even weaker. It's called natural selection. No wonder families often had ten children, and survived only three or four.

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Recent advances in medicine

And how are things today? The question of why a child is born ill, is very versatile. There are a lot of different factors, related questions and few answers. They are studied by geneticists, physiologists, doctors, but the answer definitely can't. Today, medicine has seriously stepped forward. Doctors help to get pregnant to couples who would never have been able to have offspring. Born in the early period save "wears" in special incubators. It's all good, but what about the consequences? Is it because these men and women did not have children, their genes should not have been passed to the next generation? So if the nature was wrong when he tried to stop the development of the baby, who was saved by the doctors? A simple answer to these questions is difficult.

Severe consequences

Speaking about why children are born sick and often reminded about the dangers of alcoholism and Smoking. It is no secret that today's young boys and girls began to get involved in such things more often than sports. It would seem, well, walked in his youth, and then grew up, settled down, and forgot as a bad dream... And all anything, Yes here only on a child's development is influenced not only harmful substances taken during pregnancy. The egg of the girls are formed once and forever, gradually maturing in the queue. Therefore, their role of future mothers need to remember in advance.

Men are all a little easier. The sperm cells are completely renewed over and over again, so if you plan to be a father, enough to last a month or two to eat right, give up alcohol and Smoking. This does not guarantee that you will have a healthy baby, but also reduces the chances of having crumbs with pathologies.

Here I would like to say about the modern ecology. You ask why non-smokers are born sick children. And who cancelled the passive inhalation of cigarette smoke at bus stops and in public places? But not only smokers create problems. Cars, factories toxic emissions in the air so much that you wonder how we have healthier children. And what do women have access? Often outdoors, and spending time in the parks.

Proper diet

Continuing to examine why sick children are born from healthy parents, it should be noted that the diet of the future parents plays a role. We do not mean the period of pregnancy, when eaten by the mother directly affects the baby.

I love children and teenagers? Chips and crackers, coke and hamburgers. And porridge and yogurt-for them gross. If the young organism regularly receives less of the necessary substances and in parallel, transgenic saturated fats, but nothing good in the future it will bring. Growing up, they can start with a greater understanding of their health and to revise eating habits. But for the moment the development of the body is fully completed and to correct anyerror is not possible. They may not be critical, but, adding among themselves, the next generation will lead to more serious deviations. So, once we get all the less viable generation.

Genetic diseases

All of the above seems logical, but does not answer the question of why sick children are born in healthy parents. Even if to assume that mother and father were growing in perfect conditions, carefully planned future pregnancy, and keep all doctors ' recommendations, to exclude the possibility of the presence of pathologies in the fetus is not possible.

The Cause of hereditary diseases are mutations. Today, geneticists have concluded that everyone is a carrier of 2-4 recessive mutations are responsible for severe hereditary diseases. A variety of very great. Imagine a kaleidoscope, where a huge number of particles that add up to the overall picture. These are the people who are native speakers of different genes. But if the couple would be a violation of one gene, the chance of the development of fetal malformations in the child increases significantly. It is therefore closely related marriages are prohibited, because they multiply the chances of birth of a baby with abnormalities.

Genetically modified foods

This is another big topic around which there have been disputes. Some people to the question, why are born many sick children, I will answer: and you remember how much of GMO products sold today in stores. Even among scientists, there have been disputes about whether genetically modified vegetables affect the gene pool of humanity. There have been attempts to trace the development of several generations of mice that were fed genetically modified grain, but the results each time was different. And the creatures here are very different.

Today you can find two opinions that radically differ. First, the GM foods are evil, which in a few generations will lead to the complete extinction of humanity. Second: nothing dangerous in them there is a common food. In fact, evidence of the second statement more than the first. Geneticists tell us that every day our body receives a large number of genes of plants and animals, because every cell carries the DNA. But no matter how much I eat genes, our own DNA does not change. The body does not use the nucleotide (DNA link) arrived with food in direct view. Instead, he takes it as a material on which to synthesize their nucleotides. Of course, there are substances called mutagens. They differ in that they are able to cause DNA damage. But GMO do not belong to such.

Genetic testing

There is another issue which causes some confusion. Clearly, it is difficult to answer why healthy mothers are born sick children. There is also joined a huge number of factors that can affect the formation of the tiny body. But why the doctors can't tell in advance that the baby will be defective? It would seem that now all the possibilities are there. Regularly, the woman will undergo an ultrasound, blood test for hormones and genetic tests, is advice from a dozen experts.

In fact, none of the modern methods of diagnostics of fetal development does not give 100% guarantee that the conclusion will be true. Moreover, the errors are both in one and in the other direction. An example is the analysis on the probability of having a child down. Some moms decide contrary to forecasts to leave your baby, having a high risk of having a sick child, and give birth to a healthy baby, and others - on the contrary. Of course, early detection of pathology development could seriously ease the task of physicians and the fate of the mother, however, until doctors can detect only a part of possible diseases and birth defects.

ECO – is the solution to all problems?

If a normal pregnancy is not amenable to diagnosis at such a deep level, it is possible that IVF is the best alternative. Paid, have undergone genetic testing, doctors fertilized egg planted in the uterus and took a sample of amniotic fluid for analysis. As a result, you already in the first days of pregnancy know boy or girl you have to be born, and if they have genetic abnormalities. On the one hand, it's way out. But again we face the fact that modern equipment does not allow to determine all possible pathology with 100% certainty. Again, ahead of the 9 months of pregnancy, during which the development of the fetus can change its vector under the influence of various external factors. We were unable to find a definite answer as to why now comes a lot of sick children, but in this task there are too many variables to answer in a nutshell.

Conclusion

Of Course, all what we talked about today, can play a role in the development of the child. It is the health of the parents, the presence or absence of bad habits, chronic diseases and not timely curedinfection. But that's not all. All these factors give a chance to emerge to embryos without any abnormalities. But he still needed to grow. And this pregnant woman needs to eat right, to observe the regime of work and rest, not to overwork physically and mentally, to take the necessary vitamins and minerals, and taking care of yourself.