American cat, or the American shorthaired pointer: a description of the breed, character, photo

Do You like striped cats, so similar to tigers? If Yes, then you can be useful for our article. American cat, or otherwise shorthaired pointer – this is a true symbol of their country. These short-haired and very cute creatures live in the U.S. for over 400 years. They arrived here with the first settlers and even helped them in the fight against rodents. In those days the American cat was the best friend of a sailor. They traveled on ships, and destroy the rats. This is a muscular, powerful animal that is created for hunting. But captured the hearts of sailors they are not only this. The American cat is very simple in content, unpretentious, inexpensive and very friendly. In Spartan conditions such animal showed itself best.

A Look back

If we consider the breed that have lived in the U.S., it becomes clear that there was not a species, which could occur American cat. This means only one thing, it was brought here way too long, and apparently from Europe. It is known that in in-flight magazines of seafarers, dated 1609 year, there are already mention of striped beauties that accompanied the court.

Modern look

Originally, the function was their only practical, appearance and few thought. Sailors are quite satisfied that the cat is unpretentious in everyday life and almost did not need food, as they catch rats, to destroy supplies. However, over the past century it was crossbred with the Persian and the British, and the Burmese breed. The result is a modern short-haired cat that we know today.

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Natural selection has developed these lovely creatures stronger muscles of the jaw and a quick response. It is necessary for the hunter skills. But when it came time to feel in exhibitions and win prizes, it took man. Since 1960, the American Shorthair was crossbred with Persian in order to acquire a silvery color and noble features. Today the breed is officially recognized and ranked fourth in popularity among all the others.

General description

If you love cats, it wouldn't matter what color and physique will be your pet. It's more a tribute to fashion. However, the American breed earned a reputation. This is a real hard worker, a great hunter, muscular, strong and very fast. Cats are hairless, shiny, like the athletes in the ring. Mostly large size. Cats can reach a weight of 7 kg, females smaller, up to 5. They grow slowly, fully maturing only by the third year. But live on average for 20 years. So your pet will remain permanently habits a little kitten, even when weight category will exceed the small dogs.

The American breed differs in the shape of the head. It is large with broad muzzle and strong jaws, which will not escape prey. The shape of the head is rounded, large eyes set well apart, allowing you to better focus on the hunt. The ears are a bit rounded at the tip.

Legs of medium length but very muscular and strong, over pads. The tail is thick and of medium length. Coat – is the calling card of the breed. Short, dense and hard to the touch, it can change its texture, depending on the time of year. In winter, the coat becomes denser, but in the summer can protect the animal from cold weather, insect and rodent teeth.

Color

It is Quite difficult to clearly say what should be pointers. Photos can show us a variety of representatives, ranging from striped or marble, pumping blue-eyed beauties with white or smoky hair. Black and dark grey, too, are not uncommon. But the classic representatives considered it was a cat with tabby markings, that is, with a striped pattern. Any sign of a hybrid breed: long fur, a plume on the tail, bulging eyes, this is grounds for dismissal.

Choose a cat himself to become

A glance shows how fidget is a shorthaired pointer. The photo shows us a large and powerful animal and a great muscles and a very serious look. This is not divan couch potato and not fluffy lump which will jump by a paper wrapper. This independent and proud creature that prefers to walk on its paws, and not too fond of, when it take on hands. Therefore, in the house where there are small children, they will not be too comfortable.

However, pointers – the cat is very playful. She needs space and movement, and an active lifestyle prefer to breed in old age. Hunting instincts they do not lose even in an urban environment and will chase insects, watch birds, so the balcony should be closed. If you decide to release them on the street, the Pets will always appreciate gifts in the form of birds and mice. Don't forget about this if you plan to have a parrot or hamster, instincts sooner or later will prevail.

Another time, like wild cats, the american shorthair cat's love high places, which, apparently, is associated with the tops of the trees. From the very young age autocyte his favorite habit to climb on the furniture.

Even for highlyemployment

Life in big cities dictates the conditions. Less people can afford to have a dog that needs walking several times a day. But the American cat can easily adapt to any conditions. It is a calm and good-natured creatures who love human company but is quite complete without his care. So if you want a quiet and peaceful animal that will not be too burden you with games, when you come home after a hard day, then this is the perfect option. She rarely demands something, unless you forget to feed.

Health

Everyone wants his pet lived around as long as possible. In this respect, the ideal is the American Shorthair. Description of the breed tells us that living representatives of 15 years. There are cases when the cat die in a more advanced age, more than 25 years.

The Breed was originally different health. However, in the process of crossing a predisposition to heart disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The symptoms are so vague that most cat dies suddenly, for no apparent reason. To cure it is impossible, but if you have time to notice the doctor will prescribe medication to maintain the heart.

The Second disease is inherent in the breed – dysplasia of the hip structures. In severe cases it leads to severe pain and arthritis. However, there are these diseases from the breed very infrequently. With proper care, timely vaccination and regular examination are allowed to spend with you a long and happy life.

Choosing a kitten

A Very important point, after acquiring a sick, ill-grown animal, you strongly risk. Nobody will enjoy the prospect of endless visits to veterinary clinics. Therefore, the best choice is the kitten in a specialized nursery. Documents – is not only an opportunity to participate in breeding, but also to ensure that the baby is vaccinated, accustomed to the toilet and checked for disease. This is especially important if you are planning to visit the exhibition. This is a fun event that is very popular with children. But keep in mind that the breed standard is strict. The judges will evaluate every detail, the cut and the color of the eyes, width of the thorax and the length of the tail. So if you plan a stellar career – would have to very carefully choose a future champion. Accordingly, the more prospects the kitten, the higher the price. How much is the American cat? The price ranges from 10,000 to 35,000 rubles.

Table of Contents pet

From the first day how the baby crossed the threshold of your home, it is necessary to provide the optimal conditions for living. First of all, it concerns the equipment designated, provide the kitten with a drinking bottle, a feeder and a tray with a quality filler. Otherwise, caring for them is simple. Short hair does not need frequent combing, once a week pass through it with a soft brush. About once a week need to clean the ears as needed to cut nails. For these purposes it is possible to install a special scratching post that your pet had the opportunity to perform this procedure without messing up the sofas and chairs.

As British cats, they are prone to overeating and obesity. Therefore, immediately discard the dishes from the table and delicious pieces. Choose a quality premium food and do not give too much. Don't forget that the Cup should always be clean water. In addition, it is very important to ensure the pet's normal physical activity. Play with the cat yourself, or let her into the yard so she could exercise his hunting instincts.

Conclusion

This breed can be called the best among all existing today. Affectionate and very smart, independent and unpretentious, with excellent health, these cats will be great friends and companions. Even if you are gone all day at work, provide pet food and toys, and it will quietly do without you. And in the evening will meet you at the threshold. But best of all, these cats are suitable for living in the private sector and cottages. There is a large area where they can frolic, and, in addition, there are representatives of the breed will show their true purpose, easily destroying all rodents and plenty of running over the birds. However, in such conditions it is difficult to monitor the crossing of your pet. It can be especially important for owners of pedigreed cats who plan to have promising offspring.