The animals and child. Pets and their importance in child development

Almost all children are asked to have a pet. Often, these requests appear even if the pet is in the house already. Can you live with Pets and a baby under the same roof? What pet is better to choose as a gift of the beloved son/daughter?

How to prepare your pet for the completion of the family?

Many young couples first get a dog, cat or fish, and only after puzzled by the appearance of their own offspring. Knowing that soon there will be baby, expectant parents often are confused, and some even dare to give pet's in good hands, fearing the likely difficulties. In fact, this measure is an extreme. But if the house is already living some kind of pet, it should prepare for the emergence of a new family member. Parents must understand that any pet (even the most sweet and harmless) represent for each other the danger.

First, consider the habitat of your pet: if it's a bird, rodent, fish or other animal living in a confined space, his house should be taken from the room in which to stand and a cot. Place the cage/aquarium/terrarium at a level inaccessible to the child. A bit more complicated things with the dog, cat or other animal, moving around the house freely. The most important thing in this case is to wean the pet to sleep in the same bed with the owner, climbing on the table. It is also important that the animal has not been aggressive – try to personally pull the pet behind the ears, the tail, and to assess his reaction.

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Important introduction

The Animals and the child can become the best friends if the elders are right to raise each of them. The baby should be trained adequately to handle animals. Tell us how to behave with the pet, don't ignore the point, if the child manifests cruelty. Avoid categorical prohibitions – do not be lazy every time to explain that these actions cause the animal pain and can harm his health. Be sure to involve the child to care for the pet. Let him Wake and feed or litter, but over time, he will perform all the necessary manipulations are not worse than you. Care for the animal develops a sense of responsibility, and other positive qualities.

The Child asks for a pet…

The Day when the daughter or son comes to parents with a request to buy/take any pet, comes in the life of any family. How to respond to such persuasion? To refuse it is not necessary immediately. First of all, ask yourself – are you ready for the appearance of the animal in the house. If you don't like this idea, try specifically to argue. It is no secret that many purebred and exotic animals are now quite expensive. If this is the main reason for the impending failure, and explain to your child, offer to wait until a major holiday, save personal pocket money (if any) or refuse to buy a new computer/expensive toys. The contents of many animals is associated with certain difficulties (this is loud noises, damage to your home property and furniture, excess trash in the apartment). Most problems can be solved by properly raising a pet. Trained dog won't tear the Wallpaper, the cats are easily accustomed to the toilet, and if the cells of the rodents to be cleaned regularly, unpleasant odor will not appear. Talk to your child in advance all the features of the content of the animal and ensure his desire to take care of yourself.

How to reach a compromise?

Often children ask their parents for something quite impossible. But even in this situation, any request and desire should be to discuss in detail. If you are ready to have a pet, but you don't like the specific choice of the child, offer a decent alternative. Try to explain that pedigree cats are no less affectionate and beautiful than kittens born from Champions. A large dog should not have in a small apartment, but fish or a parrot – it is possible. Animals and the child needs to feel comfortable next to each other. Poisonous snakes and spiders and furry owners of the sharp claws and teeth – this is not the best company for preschoolers or elementary school students.

The Right choice of a pet

What animal to buy for a child? Should focus primarily on the wishes of their beloved child. If to the fore the desire just to have “animals in the house”, all your family can go on some sort of display or a small petting zoo. A good place to visit is the large pet store. General selection rules are simple: animals and a child should not pose a danger to each other. Refrain from buying poisonous exotics, aggressive dog breeds and cats. It is not necessary to purchase a pet that requires a lot of care and special conditions. Remember the Heartbreak of losing a pet will immediately eclipsed by the joy of its acquisition.

Animals for kids 3-5 years

To Purchase pet for a child 2 years does not make sense. But in 3-4 years before you havethe younger the person, can become a real master. In addition to versatile for all ages of cats and dogs, good Pets for children 4 years - is: birds, large rodents, fish. Parents need to understand that to care for the acquisition will have an adult. In addition, senior members of the family should keep the child and not to leave him alone with the pet. Fear not, with time daughter or son will be happy to help, perhaps independently will take care of the animal.

Pets for children 6 years and older

If your child is getting ready to go to first class, choose an animal it is possible taking into account the wishes and possibilities of the family. Before purchasing a pet, discuss with the future owner of his duties. At the age of 6 years children can be trusted to not only feed, but also cleaning cages/toilets, wash bowls and drinkers, even walking on the street of small dogs. But even in this case it will be better if you communicate with your pet child will be under the supervision of one of the older. Good pet for a 6 year old child – it's a bird. You can also have fish or amphibians, or any rodents.

How animals affect children?

With proper preparation of the child the appearance of a pet is always a joy. Very often dogs, children purchased, become the favorites of the next of kin family and neighbors. Much joy can also bring turtles or hamsters. It is important to understand that receiving a gift of an animal, the child becomes master, ie someone senior and chief. It is important to explain to the daughter or son, that without constant care and attention any living creature will quickly become ill and may die.

It is Useful to develop a similar behavior in early childhood. Even street cats for kids needs to be not just toys or "wild beasts”, and living things first and foremost. If you regularly drive the child to the zoo together to feed the stray street animals and birds, quite easy to develop such qualities, as kindness, mercy, compassion. Own pet also teaches responsibility, awakens selfless love and the ability to empathize.

Pet – a family member, not a toy!

If you are afraid that the newly acquired home, the turtles quickly get bored your child, do not be lazy to regularly encourage his interest in animals. Together read about his pet, watching documentaries. If possible, play with a pet, try to perform some stunts. First place in the ranking of Pets, forget the young owners after purchase, take the fish in the aquarium. But even those can be infinitely long. Fish can not be taken for a walk or to fully include in the game. But you can always change the interior of the aquarium, acquire new tenants and plants. Don't forget to give names to the fish, think about them, interesting stories and find new facts about living in your strata. Similarly, it is possible to include in the family life and any other Pets.

Cats, dogs, or Animals having its own territory

Every living creature has its own character and personality. If we are talking about animals, we should not forget about the instincts. There is a perception that little dogs are very aggressive, willful Persian cat and rat are intelligence and wit. Of course, to every rule there are exceptions, but if you buy animal baby gift, the choice is to do the breed with a good reputation. Consider and physiological characteristics, such as turtles sleep too much, and the fish in the aquarium require very complex care compliance with a whole list of rules for each individual species. Regardless of what pet you choose, start by gathering information about this breed and type. And only after that go to meet specific individual to a breeder.

Potential problems

Don't forget about the fact that our smaller brothers can carry diseases dangerous to humans. To reduce the likelihood of an epidemic can home, regularly visiting the vet and observing simple sanitary rules. Wash your hands after each contact with the animal, carefully and promptly remove it the toilet, do not be lazy to comb hair and so on.

Remember that cats for kids – it's not only best friends, but live an allergen. Unfortunately, many people learn about allergic to wool only after the head of the pet. The caution should be to communicate with animals pregnant women. The disease "toxoplasmosis" can be "a gift" from a family pet: small dogs can be carriers, but cats you really just get infected. The rules are simple precautions: pregnant woman should not self-clean the litter box, feed your animal raw meat. If you follow the basic hygiene rules and do not forget to regularly visit a vet for serious problems will never touch your family. Don't forget that any pet – alive. Prepare for the fact that, as with any other bird, the parrot will be loud noises, a cat or a dog may scratch or bite if it's bad to handle, and rodents are not particularly smell good, if you stop to clean their cage.