Do you want to know about the wax? What is it?

Wax... What is that? That's what blows old, Palace coups, conspiracies and secrets. It's love letters, secret messages, which was not supposed to read those, to whom they were not intended. All envelopes when sealed with a wax seal. It was the password on the mailbox for centuries, to crack which could only skillful hands, but so that the mosquito nose will not undermine.

What is this?

To better understand the meaning of the word "wax" what it is and why you need it, it is necessary to turn to explanatory dictionaries. They state that the wax – this is a resinous substance, solid, but when heated to low temperatures, is able to melt. Used this material for sealing, sealing and decoration.

And if you give a more descriptive definition, wax – is a substance that consists of a mixture of resins, oils, balms and dyes.

Structure

Twenty-first century – this time of computer technology, the era of electronic communication, chat, SMS and social networks. No wonder that layman unfamiliar to such a thing as a wax. What is it, what's it made of – the answers to these questions, few people know.

But such neglect – this is an unforgivable liberty. Mankind used the wax for many centuries, polished with the skill in its manufacture.

And if the basis of the first wax of the seals was beeswax in its pure form or diluted with clay, then now the squad has over a dozen ingredients.

First of all it's resin. This list includes rosin, shellac, Copal and turpentine. This mixture is heated in a special pot, and after it melts, add additional substances, thanks to which the wax acquires the necessary strength, structure, gloss and color. This includes materials such as chalk, heavy spar, talc, gypsum, chernobaeva salt.

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What's in the letter?

The First time this material had only a protective function. However, with increasing requests of the nobility (the high price did not allow the common people to use this substance) needed to create the sealing wax of different colors to come up with forms for prints. Some even covered the printing layer of gold or silver.

It is Human nature to show originality and individuality even in the everyday and simple things. And if at first glance the letter – this is only part of the business correspondence, you should understand that it used to be the main means of distance communication. Letters were written on different occasions. With a messengers sent the notice about the death of relatives, birth of children, invitations to celebrations, gave a friendly note and secret love messages.

Each letter had its own style, and often, to emphasize, used color printing. So, the coloured wax was a sign, which is also the threshold could be made to understand that in the message.

For example, a black printing meant that the correspondence contains information about a person's death, the white color is not in vain for the familiar light and good events. This stamp decorated wedding invitations, shared information about the engagement.

Red wax had its own color due to its composition and the addition of red lead. This color was most popular and when he was used throughout.

So no letters waiting, waiting for letters…

You Cannot imagine how often, printing a treasured letter with trembling fingers, recipients nervously fingered the seal, trying to break her faster. The remedy certainly was cause for frustration and unnecessary anxiety.

A Wax in our time is often only a decorative function. Of course, there are still romantics, lovers of verbal style, which I want to be original. But now the wax lump, granular and tablet also popular, buy it by the piece, often for handicraft, decorating gifts or other craft projects. This item will appeal to lovers of Antiques, and a postcard, sealed with a wax seal, there will be something new and exotic.

Red, white, dry, fortified

Another application of wax found in wineries. They can decorate the bottle, pouring the molten material on the surface. Leaving the impression, the winemaker can put on the bottle some information. It could be a batch number, bottling date or the grape from which is produced the drink.

Some wineries thus stoppered bottle. However, it is used as the outer layer of the tube. For these purposes, the best sealing-wax lump, it comes in different colors, the exterior has a rough texture, his pieces can be confused with crushed brick.

How long ago we wrote letters on paper? It seems that this has never happened before. The convenience of email is not in doubt. But try to treat distant friend whom you had not seen for many years, parents living in another city, first-grade teacher a letter written with his own hand. And to seal it, take the wax. What it is, we already know you can buy it at the post office, in office supply stores or crafts. Give loved ones unforgettable moments and touching memories.