How to find out the age of a dog without documents? When does the dog get older than the owner?

Since ancient times, dogs have been loyal friends, constant companions of man. They, like no one else, are attached to their owners, understand them from a single word and feel any changes in the mood of people. Even a few minutes of communication with a dog give a person indescribable emotions.

Of course, fluffy four-legged pets give their owners a lot of worries. But for loving owners, they are absolutely not a burden. On the contrary, they make you feel necessary and important in the dog's life.

A thousand and one questions

Even experienced dog breeders with many years of experience regularly have questions related to their pets. And what can we say about newcomers? In the first months of living together with a dog, they appear several times a day.

Absolutely all owners are concerned about issues related to the maturation and puberty of the pet.

For those who have just bought a puppy, it is important to know to what age dogs grow when a conscious, adult period in their life comes. Fluffy babies, of course, are cute, but they also have a lot of worries. Just like with young children, I want to skip the "potty-diaper" period as soon as possible and fully surrender to the joy of communicating with a friend.

Owners of grown-up dogs are more interested in when puberty occurs, at what time it is best to organize the first mating, as well as at what age to sterilize the dog. These are all very important moments that have a decisive impact on the competent planning of the animal's life and, accordingly, its health.

There are a lot of questions, and the longer the dog and its owner live together, the more they appear. But perhaps the most frequently asked of them is how to find out the age of a dog by human standards.

A year in seven

Unfortunately, our beloved pet friends live much less than us. It has always been believed that in order to translate the age of a dog into human, you need to multiply it by 7, that is, one year of a dog's life is equal to seven years of a person's life. However, this is not quite true. After all, a one-year-old dog can become a parent, but a seven-year-old child cannot. Also, an 11-year-old dog is much more active than a 77-year-old man.

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Therefore, a new method of calculation was established. Now, the question of how to count the age of a dog is answered as follows:

• A one-year-old dog corresponds to a fifteen-year-old teenager;

• At two years old, a dog corresponds to a 24-year-old person;

• After two years, every year of a dog's life is equal to four human years.

Now you can easily calculate how much the pet has become older than its owners.

How to find out the age of a dog

If the puppy was bought in a kennel or from private breeders, the exact date of his birth is known. It is indicated in the accompanying documents, or the previous owner informs the new one in a conversation. But it happens that a faithful and kind dog was found on the street, and then the owner just needs to figure out how to find out the age of the dog.

It can be determined by the condition of the coat, eyes or muscle tone of the animal. But the most accurate method of determination is based on the condition of the teeth. In dogs, they change only once in a lifetime, so the degree of their deterioration will clearly indicate the number of years the animal has lived.

Puppy teeth

Dogs are born without teeth. On the 20th day of life, the first of them begin to erupt: fangs and hooks. By the age of one and a half months, the puppy should have a full set of baby teeth.

At the age of 3-6 months, they gradually change to permanent ones. The incisors fall out first, then (in 3-5 months) premolars, medium incisors and coloration. At the age of six months, the time of fangs comes. This tooth replacement scheme is the best answer to the question of how to find out the age of a dog whose baby teeth are falling out.

The one-year-old dog already has a full set of teeth. They are snow-white, with characteristic bumps.

The change process may occur with slight deviations from the generally accepted schedule, but in general, up to what age dogs grow, teeth change to this.

Two years and older

In the future, the age of the animal is determined by the degree of abrasion of the tubercles:

• In 2 years, the bumps on the hooks on the lower jaw are erased;

• In 4 years, the enamel becomes matte, the bumps of the upper hooks disappear;

• In five-year-old dogs, the enamel turns yellow, the bumps of all incisors disappear, the canines become blunt;

• At 6 years old, the incisors acquire a concave shape;

• At 8-10 years old, the teeth become completely yellow, the crowns are worn off, and the canines are already short and blunt;

• < p>After ten years, the teeth begin to wobble and fall out.

Why know the age

Each owner cares about the health of his pet and his longevity. To do this, it is very important to know the age of the dog. First of all, this is due to the need for regular vaccination.

Also, the correct age determination will help to sterilize the pet in a timely manner. Veterinarians strongly recommend this procedure for all bitches older than seven years. This way you can reduce the risk of age-related tumors. And it does not matter whether the dog gave birth or not.

As for early sterilization, the opinion of doctors about this is very negative. It is not recommended to conduct it earlier than five months.

Males undergo a castration procedure. The age of the event is chosen at the request of the owner. The main thing is that at this moment the dog is absolutely healthy. The best time is the period of maturation, after seven years it is undesirable to do it.

The length of a dog's life depends on its size and breed. On average, it is 10-12 years old. Unnoticed by their owners, their pets become older than them, begin to get sick and lose their former activity. Therefore, every dog breeder carefully takes care of the health of his pet, strives to prolong the precious years of his life in order to stay together as long as possible.