The most common skin diseases in a child

Human skin is a complex organ. It reacts to any changes occurring in the body. Diseases of internal organs, as well as pathologies of an allergic and infectious nature, primarily cause some changes in the skin. After a while, the main signs of ailments begin to appear. Skin diseases in a child in medical practice are quite common. And this applies to both newborn babies and older children. Skin diseases in a child may have an allergic nature (neurodermatitis, eczema), be the result of an infectious or fungal lesion. In any case, it is necessary to consult a doctor for advice and treatment.

Skin diseases in a child

Vesiculopustulosis

This ailment is a consequence of untreated sweating, when staphylococcus penetrates into the skin through the inflamed mouths of the sweat glands. As a result, the usual redness is replaced by a rash. Small bubbles with a cloudy liquid inside are formed. As a rule, they are located on the buttocks, in the skin folds, groin, armpits, neck, head and on the surface of the abdomen. In the absence of treatment, the disease can spread deep into the skin and to neighboring areas.

Ritter's dermatitis

Some skin diseases in children, the symptoms of which are quite painful, can cause a serious condition of babies. Such ailments include Ritter's dermatitis. As a rule, the disease becomes noticeable at the end of the first week of the newborn's life. Reddened wet areas appear on the femoral folds, in the corners of the mouth and around the navel. They spread very quickly to the area of the trunk, head and limbs. The skin looks like burnt. The causative agent is Staphylococcus aureus, which causes intoxication of the body. With this disease, timely medical care is very important.

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Sweating

Skin diseases in a child often occur as a result of blocking of sweat glands. A striking example of this is sweating. Usually parents with the best intentions dress the child for a walk warmer. As a result, the skin stops breathing and sweats. The first sign of this ailment is the appearance of small dots of red or pink color. They are localized on the shoulders, neck and head.

Diaper dermatitis

The causative agent is streptococcal infection. Waterproof panties for newborns, diapers that prevent moisture evaporation provoke the occurrence of the disease. The symptoms are as follows: dense cyanotic-red rashes appear on the skin of the thighs, buttocks, scrotum and perineum, resembling papules and surrounded by an inflammatory "rim".

Erythema

It is the most common childhood ailment. At first, the disease causes flu-like symptoms (aches, runny nose, etc.). Then rashes form on the cheeks and throughout the body. Erythema is given in an airborne way. The disease is contagious for seven days before the appearance of redness.

Impetigo

Skin diseases in children, the photos of which are presented on this page, are usually caused by streptococcus or Staphylococcus. Impetigo is transmitted through personal items and close contact. Symptoms of the disease: red spots appear on the face, which then turn into blisters. Over time, they open up, forming ulcers, which, with proper treatment, subsequently become covered with crusts. The patient is prescribed antibiotics.