Cystitis: symptoms and treatment in children. The recommendation of pediatricians

To Know about cystitis, the symptoms and treatment in children, which we now consider, is necessary for all parents. Because the bladder infection is quite common in pediatric practice. To year, kids of both sexes, the incidence is about on the same level, but if we are talking about children of older age, in girls, the disease develops 5 times more often.

Causes of cystitis

It is important to know why there was cystitis. The symptoms and treatment in children are one of the most pressing issues among young parents. In the vast majority of cases the cause-a bacterial infection (typical pathogens-E. coli, chlamydia, streptococci, staphylococci). In addition, there may be vaginitis, pinworms, and the use of certain medications (e.g., sulfonamides).

As for the factors that can trigger the development of cystitis, here I want to highlight the following:

• Irregular or improper care of external genitals;
• Local hypothermia;
• Weakened immune system;
• Foci of chronic infection (e.g., tonsillitis);
• Wearing too tight clothes, tights or underwear for a long period.

Congenital abnormalities of the genitourinary system often also contribute to the fact that the doctors sooner or later diagnosed with the cystitis in children.

The Reasons, as you can see, can be very different. However, as time to recognize the problem?

Symptoms

Considering the disease is cystitis, symptoms and treatment in children, as well as other issues associated with this, special attention should be paid to those features that will help you to detect the problem.

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Kids who are less than years old, be in the period of the disease is extremely restless, they have lost the appetite, often have sleep disorders. Baby can often and without apparent reason to scream and cry. Urine becomes darker than normal, and the frequency of urination increases (it can be seen, leaving the baby for a while without diapers).

In older children are present and other symptoms. During periods of rapid urination, in fact, the number of released urine decreases dramatically. The baby feels pain and discomfort in the abdomen, in the perineum or rectum. The process of urination becomes very painful, accompanied by severe pain and a burning sensation.

A Particularly worrisome sign is the rise in temperature that can indicate a transferring of inflammation to the kidneys.

Treatment for cystitis

During the first days of acute cystitis kids better stay in bed. The abdomen need to constantly warm dry heat (salt in the bag made of cloth or woolen shawl). Preventing draughts, you should regularly ventilate the room in which the child is placed.

It is Also important to follow a diet that excludes all foods that irritate the bladder and kidneys (salty, spicy, fried and pickled food). It is best to feed your baby vegetable soups, boiled meat and fish, cereals and vegetables. Useful dairy products.

To flush the bladder and rid your body of toxins malicious, the kid should drink as much as possible (up to 2 liters of fluid per day). Best suited pure water without gas, diluted fruit drinks and juices, weak tea. Highly effective cranberry juice – it is, among other things, helps to remove the inflammation.

Of Course, not on the last place is the hygiene. Every day a child needs to take a warm shower and change underwear. When there is severe pain that usually accompanies acute cystitis, the symptoms and treatment in children which we are now considering, you can begin to use warm (but not hot!) baths with herbs: calendula, chamomile or sage. Treatment time averages 10-15 minutes, and the optimum water temperature – up to 37.5 degrees.

Finally, to cope with the disease you can help different medicines. Treatment of cystitis in children with antibiotics is very often, and specific drugs appointed by the pediatrician according to the detected pathogen. Most often it is the medication "Amoxicillin", "Nifuroxazide", "Furazolidone" or "Ciprofloxacin". In some cases also prescribed antispasmodics (drugs, "But-shpa", "Papaverine", "Bantilan", "Platifillin") and analgesic (medication "Aspirin", "Ibuprofen", "Indomethacin", etc.). After treatment after 5-10 days the child's condition is normalized.