Breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks: causes, exercises, photos

Throughout pregnancy, the baby moves and flips. Many women scares breech baby at 21 weeks. Since this period, the fetus takes its original position. The correct is placing the child's head down, this position provides safe and natural remedy during labor. Since the biggest part of the body – the head, after it has passed through the birth canal, the shoulders, torso and legs go freely.

Every woman pregnancy is different, and not in all cases, the child takes the correct position. Often there is breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks. The ultrasound shows that the baby is recorded position head up. For ultrasonic examination, the doctors inscribe in a book the diagnosis. But do not despair. Even if at week 30 the fetus did not change the situation, there are methods that allow you to correct the situation.

How to determine

To Identify breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks of pregnancy and makes no difficulties. Guided by the signs, the doctor easily establishes the diagnosis, which in most cases is considered reliable. There are several methods on the basis of which the doctor determines the position of the fetus in the womb.

Methods that determine the position of the fetus.

• Outdoor research. At such inspection specialist touches the belly of a woman, determining the position of the baby.
• Listening to the heartbeat. Define breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks, putting the belly of a pregnant hearing aid. If the runout is heard above the umbilicus, the diagnosis is confirmed.
• Vaginal exam. At breech, the doctor can palpate the legs and buttocks of the child.
• Confirm the incorrect presentation can in ultrasonic inspection. On the screen of the ultrasound machine, even the expectant mother can be sure in what position is the baby.

On their Own without an ultrasound examination it is difficult to determine the presentation. Besides visually, the woman can and not guess that the baby has assumed the position, head up. Sometimes there are cases when an ultrasound was diagnosed with a compound presentation, and the child a few days turned over. And this fact is a woman will not even feel it, so already before the birth pregnant with this diagnosis need to conduct additional ultrasound examination. Previa is dangerous for the child and for the expectant mother. Therefore, define breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks. The ultrasound confirms the diagnosis, and the doctors decide how to give the baby the correct position.

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Causes

When the doctor diagnoses a breech baby, pregnant women are interested in the question of why it happened, whether it's pathology and can you normally carry and give birth to a child. Many women diagnosed with breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks. The causes of this phenomenon in the future become a serious problem for the expectant mother and her baby, and also for the doctors who will deliver babies. Do not despair, because this question is easily solved. Women have babies breech presentation, as well as children with head position. But still, when the kid takes the location of the head up, this entails some consequences.

How dangerous breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks? Because of what it arises? Let's consider the main reasons:

• If a pregnant polyhydramnios is observed, in such circumstances, the child leads a more sedentary life, so in the time from 21 to 38 weeks of pregnancy it can accept the wrong position-head up.
• When water scarcity kid, on the contrary, limited. Because of this, he takes the pelvic position, is unable to roll over before birth.
• In a multiple pregnancy is often diagnosed breech at 21 weeks. the last time the kids become closely, and to take a comfortable position, one of them is inverted.
• Breech also observed in the reduction of uterine tone. This phenomenon may be caused by the presence of inflammatory processes. In addition, often changing the tone of the uterus during multiple pregnancies, miscarriages and abortions.
• Uterine Fibroids and suffocation by an umbilical cord will also affect the position of the baby in the womb.

The Reasons, according to which there is breech presentation, a lot, and not always it is associated with health problems pregnant. The baby has taken the correct position, the physician can perform exercises that stimulate a coup.

Exercises

If you are diagnosed with breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks, perform special exercises to help the child attended head position. Before a woman will start to perform exercises, it is necessary for the doctor to obtain permission. Exercises are a number of contraindications, so you should not try to do them without the consent of the doctor.

The Position

The Pregnant woman lies down on the sofa, on that side which the rotated head of the fetus. Asrule, it rests in the right hypochondrium, but there are other cases. The surface of the sofa should have a flat base. Adopting a sideways position, the woman should lie from 3 to 10 minutes. Then you need to turn to the other side and lie down for the same period of time. Repeat exercises are recommended two to three times a day. Go to sleep during the day and at night doctors advise in the direction in which rests the head of the child.

Supine Position

The Woman lies on her back, the pelvis should be raised 20-30 cm above the head. To do this under the lower back can put a pillow or create a draft using the Ironing Board, which can be put with emphasis in the sofa and floor. Tilted child starts to Balk head in the uterine wall. This situation is uncomfortable, and the fetus is gradually starting to unfold the pelvic position in the head. Doctors recommend to perform these steps two times a day on an empty stomach.

If you are diagnosed with breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks, exercises of this type help the baby turn over in 75% of cases.

Sport and exercise

• Scars on the uterus after cesarean section.
• The Diagnosis of placenta previa, low consolidation and location close to the reproductive means.
• Morning Sickness in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy.
• Tumor of the uterus.

Breech – is this normal? Is there any risk of complications?

Many pregnant women tormented by the question: "breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks-is this normal?" At this time the baby weighs about 300 grams, and its height is about 25 cm. If the doctor diagnosed at 21 weeks pregnant, is this normal, and do not despair, because the baby can still turn. There are exactly half of the period before the onset of childbirth and doing special exercises for pregnant women, as well as doing exercises to turn baby into the head position, it is possible to change the situation.

However, at 34-37 week, if the baby has not taken the head previa, your doctor may prescribe external rotation in the absence of contraindications. In obstetric practice emphasizes the 21st week of pregnancy. Breech presentation of the fetus – is not a sentence, and the possibility of a gymnastics and special exercises to reduce the risk of occurrence of premature and complicated labor. If to 38 weeks the baby is not overturned, the woman will draw the line at caesarean section.

What are the types of breech are?

• Gluteal. The child rests on the buttocks to the pelvis, legs stretched along the body or bent at the hip joints. This provision is found at 67% of women with a diagnosis of breech. And when I have gluteal – 20 %.
• Foot. Legs can be bent at the knee and hip joints with complete previa. Partial one leg placed above the other-below.
• Knee. While lying legs bent at the knee, this situation occurs in 13% of pregnant women.

Breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks: reviews on pregnancy and childbirth

Many women after diagnosis still prefer to give birth, because I believe that cesarean section can be performed in any moment. A pregnant women with a diagnosis of pelvic previa and umbilical cord entanglement note that independently gave birth to the child. The baby's body was so long that he couldn't roll over. The birth went well for the head did the incision of the perineum.

What are the risks of breech presentation of the fetus at 21 weeks? Anyone had such a pregnancy, leave reviews about what did not want to injure nor the birth canal or the baby, so chose to perform a cesarean section.

Vaginal childbirth when the baby is positioned head up there are contraindications:

• Placenta previa;
• Narrow pelvis;
• A fetus weighing more than 3.5 kg;
• Male child;
• Entanglement;
• The scar on the uterus.

In other cases, a woman can give birth yourself. All these factors need to perform the doctor. Diagnosed women are put in a prenatal Department in advance. Already in place, choose method of delivery and plan for upcoming birth.