Proper care in the home for houseplants

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2018-03-28 12:53:12

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The flora of our planet is rich in amazing plants: bright and fragrant, miniature and gigantic, prickly and sometimes even dangerous. The opportunity to enjoy the diversity of species in natural conditions is not always available. That is why many of us seek to have not only traditional but also exotic plants. Care at home (photos of some interesting "Pets" in our article) they directly depend on the natural conditions of growth. We describe the main aspects of the choice and characteristics of growing houseplants.

Purchase

 flowers and their care

Plants can be easily grown in an urban apartment or a country house, a huge amount. In recent years, the shelves of specialty stores has grown significantly in addition to the usual types (violets, gloxinia, etc.) and more exotic. The latter resemble the foreigner, arriving in a completely new country. What to do with them and how to care, it is not always clear. In order to make the right choice, at the preparatory stage it is necessary to answer a number of questions and to decide for what purpose you buy the plant. The only way flowers and care for them will bring you pleasure. So, make the rating on several parameters:

  • The size of the plants in accordance with requirements: for Windows, hanging pots, open space in lobby, Conservatory, table, etc.;
  • Flowering: periodic or one-time;
  • Exotic: traditional or unusual types.

After you determine the form, be sure to compare the necessary conditions of cultivation with those who can offer. Namely: lighting, space, temperature during the day and the year as a whole, humidity. For help can contact Botanical reference books, books on gardening.

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home care for houseplants

Home Care for the plants involves the creation of favorable conditions for growth and flowering. Offer you to pay attention to the main factors that are important for any kind of in one way or another.

Light and temperature

Plants always seek the light, and the rays of the sun is much preferable to artificial lights. The need may be expressed in different degrees, but it is always there. All plants of the planet depending on the relationship to the light is divided into three groups. First – gelidity, they are able to bear only a faint shading. For example, the well-known cacti and succulents. Second – sciatica simply a small amount of sun, and the development of the shadow runs sometimes even better than on the shined sites (conifers, ferns). The third group is intermediate – optional galofity, that is, shade-tolerant plants. They are best developed in normal light, but can withstand a little shade.

Humidity

house plant Orchid care at home

The Care of house plants in the home is associated with providing a microclimate as close as possible to the natural environment of growth, and one major factor-humidity. The main problem in homes with Central heating may become too dry. For some types – ideal (cacti), and for tropical plants the situation will have to be corrected. Regular spraying should be settled or rain water in the evening. Never leave the sheets wet at night, because it promotes the active spread and development of fungal diseases. For small moisture-loving plants alternatively pots can offer a small aquarium that is easy to create a special microclimate.

Watering plant

Our homes and apartments have become home to plants of tropical rain forests, hot deserts, marshes, zones with a moderate moisture, respectively, and watering needs vary depending on species. So succulents and cacti are good enough will take a forced drought, and for azaleas or Anthurium, for example, drying clod of earth disastrous. In this regard, care in the home for houseplants should be based on the basic knowledge of their physiology and characteristics. In the natural environment, the source of moisture may be different. In most cases the plants receive in the form of rain. Therefore, for irrigation, spraying ideally need soft water (rain, melt), if its not use tap water, but only to defend.

potted plant care in the home photo

Fertilization

In most cases, care in the home for houseplants involves periodic introduction of complex mineral and/or organic fertilizers. Now do not need “reinvent the wheel" and suffer with dosages. Floral shops offer a large range of products with a balanced content of trace elements, mineral salts, which are necessary for normal growth and flowering plants. Most popular organic fertilizer is “Ideal”, which is produced on the basis of vermicompost. It containsnatural growth stimulants and serves as the basis for creation of liquid supplements for certain groups of plants: “White”, “rose”, “Cactus", etc. Irrigation this fertilizer should be carried out periodically. Meanwhile, home care for house plants can be more rare. So, Pokon drug in the pellets has a long-lasting effect. Enough to make 1 teaspoon into the soil (pot diameter 15 cm) - and the dressing can be forgotten in six months. The granules will dissolve gradually, providing the plant with all the necessary elements.

Pots, planters, containers

care of indoor plants at home

On three listed species, it is customary to divide all containers for growing plants indoors. Pots feature drainage holes (one or more) at the bottom, so the set of them should definitely pick up the pallet. To create use plastic or ceramics. Each type has its advantages and disadvantages. Clay used for a long time and has a wonderful aesthetic quality. Pots are produced from sustainable, well evaporating excess moisture and absorbing from the soil the mineral salts. Plastic counterparts are more affordable, light-grown plants in them can less water. However, overheating the roots in a pot exposed to all plants. Orchid care in the home which has its own characteristics, for example, prefers transparent pots. In this case, plastic is irreplaceable.

Just putting all the factors together, you can pick the perfect indoor plant that will please the eye and to require the minimum maintenance.


Article in other languages:

BE: https://tostpost.com/be/hatn-tul-nasc/12622-prav-l-ny-syhod-u-hatn-h-umovah-za-pakaevym-rasl-nam.html

DE: https://tostpost.com/de/gem-tlichkeit/12621-die-richtige-pflege-zu-hause-f-r-pflanzen.html

ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-comodidad-del-hogar/12630-el-cuidado-apropiado-en-el-hogar-de-plantas.html

KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/domashniy-uyut/12625-d-rys-k-t-m-y-zha-dayynda-sh-n-s-md-kter-men.html

PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/komfort-domu/12619-prawid-owa-piel-gnacja-w-warunkach-domowych-za-ro-linami.html

PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/o-aconchego-do-lar/12614-a-manuten-o-em-casa-por-plantas.html

TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/domashniy-uyut/12627-do-ru-bak-m-evde-i-in-bitkiler.html

UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/domashn-y-zatishok/12622-pravil-niy-doglyad-v-domashn-h-umovah-za-k-mnatnimi-roslinami.html






Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."

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