Ways of cutting metal, there are many. One of the most popular is plasma cutting. By this technology it is possible to cut a variety of metals and alloys. Equipment for plasma cutting are used today in many industries. Very often the design is a modern addition, as CNC machine.
Modern machines for plasma cutting with CNC machine are of high performance. However, they are not too complicated. The main elements of such machines are:
Sometimes in such machines there is only one plasma torch, and sometimes — some.
The companies typically use fixed CNC machine designed for plasma cutting. There are also portable machines of this type. Such machines are also often equipped with CNC systems. Stationary models, in turn, are divided into:
The Second type is designed only for vertical plasma cutting machine.
The advantages of equipment such as machines for plasma cutting, CNC can be attributed primarily to the high precision of cut. Controls the burner of such a machine computer. That is, the probability of deviation from a predetermined program of the trajectory of the working tool is reduced to zero. On machines of this type, you can perform any cuts, even the most complex configuration.
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Another obvious advantage of such equipment is that the ends of the cut blanks remain very clean. This means that additional processing is not necessary. Safety in use — another advantage of this equipment. In this machine there are no elements under high voltage.
Disadvantages of machines for plasma cutting have little. The only — they cannot be used for cutting too thick. For example, they are not used for high-alloy steel of a thickness of > 10 see Also plasma machines do not cut titanium.
This element is essential in such equipment as CNC plasma cutting machine c CNC. When choosing a plasma torch usually pay attention to such characteristics as:
Machines for plasma cutting CNC Assembly necessarily equipped with, including TNS. Designed control system, torch height controls the drive of the lowering/raising of the working tool in the process of cutting. Operation of the node using the voltage of the arc. Monitoring of distance to the surface of the workpiece is performed by means of sensors.
This element of the machine structure of plasma cutting consists of several sections. The dimensions may vary. Most often are used in the production of sections 50 x 50 cm Processing details can be made only on one or several of these parts. This makes it easy to get rid formed during the cutting waste. Under the table is a special system for the removal of metal particles and smoke.
In Addition, the machine plasma metal cutting CNC is equipped with special dust-proof Pneumatics. Its primary purpose is to collect formed during the cutting of metal aerosols. In the tables of length more than 2.5 m smoke exhaust system uses two-way.
The CNC control the flow of gas and moving the burner in such equipment, designed for modern cutting machines (plasma). CNC cutting of sheet metal is of high quality. The main characteristics of this system are: the monitor, convenience of the interface, used. The first indicator in machine and CNC plasma cutting generally in the range of 15-19 inches. In such machines most often used is quite complicated. Program modern CNC's allow the stacking of parts on the table in the optimal mode, to easily perform various calculations (the time requiredfor processing, the number of parts, etc.), generate reports etc. One of the important characteristics is the presence of the correct Russian translation.
Thus, equipment of this type may vary in different settings. Below for illustration we present you the table with technical characteristics of two very popular machines. They both belong to the group portal, often used in enterprises.
Parameter | Value to: | |
"Auth-3" (pipe cutting) | SK "Start 15-30" (cutting sheets) | |
Cutting Range (width/length) | 2000/6000 mm | 1520/3010 mm |
Cutting Tool | The plasma Torch, cutting torch | The Torch |
Positioning Accuracy | 0.5 mm | 0.3 mm |
Cutting Speed | Gas — up to 750, plasma — up to 6000 mm/min | 400-4000 mm/min |
When choosing a unit of this kind, among other things, should pay attention to the permissible thickness of workpieces of one kind or another metal. The most popular at the moment are the CNC plasma cutting machine designed for cutting of steel up to a thickness of 38-40 mm.
Because this equipment is very expensive, many home craftsmen interested in whether we can assemble it yourself. In General, the this unit, as already mentioned, the complexity of the design is no different. To make the table and other elements of such a machine is difficult, most likely, will not be. The difficulty in this case is to assemble the plasma torch. Without certain knowledge and skills such design element is almost impossible to do. However, if desired, the plasma torch can be purchased separately. All you need to do in this case — is to collect the gas delivery system. CNC also available in the market.
The Capabilities of equipment such as machines for plasma cutting, CNC directly depends on their technical characteristics. When buying this kind of equipment especially on such parameters as precision positioning and cutting, table, etc. the characteristics of the plasmatron is also very important. However, because in most machines the working tool can vary, defining its parameters are not.
Article in other languages:
AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/business/10496-cnc.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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