What do cows in the side hole? What is the reason for its use in cattle breeding

The Twenty-first century is a time when all areas of life and science is the introduction of new technologies. The farm is also not without “update”. So, in recent times can be seen on the street or in the photo of the cows with holes in the side. It's not animal abuse, not the wonders of computer photo editors, and special technology that simplifies the lives of cattle and farmers. This will be discussed in this article.

The Stomach of a cow

So, what do cows have in the side hole? The appearance of such holes is due to the fact that the animal has a very complex digestive system. The stomach is a multi-level mechanism that is designed to digest large amounts of fiber. This body can be compared with a real factory. Due to the content of different microorganisms in a cow's stomach can digest such a substance as cellulose. That is why cattle can eat hay and do not experience discomfort.

Digestive Problems

Despite the fact that the stomach of a cow is such a complex system his work may fail. Most often they are related to the fact that the microflora of the body are very sensitive, so it can be violated due to unbalanced nutrition. There are cases when the animal's diet changes drastically. For example, a cow for a long time were fed with hay, and then, suddenly, she began to give the young clover, silage, beets or other plants.

In such situations, the microorganisms that are found in the stomach of cows, are unable to respond quickly and immediately to adjust to the digestion of a different kind. This gives a surplus of sediments in the rumen, that is, in a certain part of the stomach. The cow suffers from this. If her time has not been given help, she could die. To such situations from happening, the cows make holes in the side.

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Old solutions

Before the creation of the holes in the side of the animal, veterinarians and farmers differently struggled with digestive problems for cows. For this stomach cows just pierced in a special place. It is possible to release excess gas from the body. However, this procedure was immediate and very painful for the animal. Moreover, such operations were carried out, usually too late. The fact that farmers were hoping for a miraculous recovery of the cattle and were in no hurry to call the vet.

Advantages

The cows at the side of the hole? The use of valves instead of a perforation of the stomach due to several causes, which are the advantages of this technology.

• Triple speed. Open the valve at any time as soon as necessary.
• Ability to pull excess gases from the body.
• The cleansing of the stomach. Through the valve can be removed poorly digested food, and this will prevent the reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms.
• Control the amount of bacteria and other unicellular that live in a cow's stomach.
• Planning the diet. As body can understand what foods cows can digest at the moment the best.

As you can see, there are many answers to the question about why cows make holes in the side. The main disadvantage – unattractiveness. However, other disadvantages are observed.

Painless

To protect the body of an animal – that's why cows have a hole in your side. There is a myth that valve gives the cow a lot of inconvenience. However, veterinarians who conduct operations for their installation, to assure that it is absolutely safe for cows. This does not prevent her to lead a life, eat, sleep and walk. Moreover, there is a feeling that the animals don't even feel the valve in my body.

Arguments

On the one hand, the implantation of the valve prevents the various problems associated with digestion of a cow. That is why many farmers are installing them in advance, when the animal feels quite nice. Do this even if the scar didn't bother the cow. However, not all animal advocates support the view that the implantation of valves is advisable. Some believe that it is better to avoid this procedure. Needless to say, not very attractive look of a cow with holes in its side (photo shown in this article). We can say that this show is not for the faint of heart.

Farm

There are special farms, which experts are studying why cows in the side hole. There's also work underway to examine the relationship of feed and microflora of the stomach. In the rumen of inserting a special valve that allows you to easily make tests and to take tests. Furthermore, these farm runs a variety of trips. To see the process work even children can. Guests can choose to extract from the stomach not fully digested food.Animal advocates are confident that such behavior is unacceptable. Taking part in this tour, people can learn how is actually called the hole in the side. There is a term ‘fistula", which refers to this concept. Thanks to the fistula is possible to understand which foods are best to give this or that cow.

Synthesis products

Animal Advocates are still dissatisfied with the practice of implanting valves, despite the fact that they know what the cows in the side hole. An interesting fact is that scientists are trying to explore the principle on which work the microorganisms in the digestive tract of animals. And if these works are successful, then we can find a way of synthesis of new products. They will be very useful to humans, but they are considered vegetarian.