Diarrhea in pigs: causes and treatment. What to feed piglets

Currently, many farmers have been breeding pigs. It's a pretty profitable business, which should be taken very seriously. Boars definitely need to create all necessary conditions for comfortable living or they can hurt, and that could lead to the extinction of the herd. Diarrhea the pig – this is a common problem faced by many ranchers. Treatment of diarrhea should begin immediately as it can be caused by various diseases, which in most cases lead to death of the animal. When manifestations the first sign should immediately call the veterinarian.

General information

The Breeding of domestic animals is due to the large amount of hassle. Proper care need of young and adult individuals, so it's important to create good conditions of the piglets. Failure to observe the mode of feeding, untimely cleaning in the barn, and the absence of optimal temperature in the room increases the risk of animals of various infectious diseases, which can lead to the extinction of all livestock. If the pig has diarrhea, what to do in this case, you can find below. The first step is to provide him with adequate care and try to establish the cause of the symptoms of this disease.

Causes of diarrhea

Diarrhoea in piglets can occur as a result of many reasons, chief among which are:

1. Metabolic disorders caused by malnutrition or wrong diet. This risk increases significantly if the age of the Piglet is 1 month.
2. A Weak immune system caused by early transfer of the pig from breast milk to regular food.
3. Lack of proper care, lack of sanitation and inappropriate microclimate in the place of detention.
4. Very often diarrhea the pig develops due to various intestinal parasites and infectious diseases resulting from the contamination or from the sick mother.
5. Dirty water.
6. Improper feeding.

Special attention deserves the proper feeding of pigs, because they can be not all products and feed. What should consist of the diet of cattle, will be discussed next.

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A Few words about the diet

Diarrhea in piglets (than to treat this disease you will learn later) can be prevented, if to choose for them the correct diet. The fact is that pigs are distinguished for their omnivorous and have a big appetite, so it is with great pleasure eat everything.

To begin to answer the question: “What to feed the pigs?” you must consider the fact that to give is strictly prohibited. From the diet should avoid any heavy food, products containing hazardous substances, and foul food. In addition, it is necessary closely to the food did not hit any foreign objects, e.g. pieces of cloth, stones, wood chips and others, as they may damage the gastrointestinal tract and cause internal bleeding.

Causes of severe diseases

Hard To treat diseases of the internal organs and poisoning caused by the consumption of animals a variety of toxic and hazardous substances, which can not only cause diarrhea in pigs, but also to lead to his death. Usually the cause of these diseases lies in the fact that the owner left unattended toxic substances, such as gasoline, kerosene, household chemicals or paint that has been swallowed by the pig. This can cause disruption of normal functioning of the digestive system and liver disease.

Symptoms

If you find diarrhea in pigs, which treatment should begin as soon as possible, then this indicates problems with the intestines. Self-diagnose the disease you can help the following symptoms:

• The appearance of diarrhea indicates problems with the intestines;
• Foamy discharge — a symptom of infectious diseases;
• Diarrhea in Piglet green or yellow color, it indicates poor absorption of food into the small intestine;
• Highlight the bright colors occur in various diseases of the liver;
• Black or red stool is a sign of internal bleeding;
• If the intensity of the stool is not too large, the problem of diarrhea in piglets than cure you will learn later, is the inflammation of the intestine, and too frequent loose stools indicates the presence of more serious problems;
• The presence of a putrid smell, you must check the animal for the presence of intestinal infections;
• A sour smell indicates improper functioning of the digestive system.

If the above symptoms are accompanied by vomiting, fever and discharge from the eyes, then, most likely, the animal's food poisoning, which is also very common due to too high sensitivity of the stomach to food. That is why it is very important a responsible approach to the question of what to feed the pigs.

Treatment of diarrhea in newborn piglets at home

The Mortality of piglets due todiarrhea is very high, because of too frequent bowel movements lead to dehydration, and the animal simply dies. There are cases when complete dehydration occurs in just 12 hours after the illness. Therefore, if you notice that the pig has appeared diarrhea, you should immediately begin treatment. The first step is to provide the animal a large quantity of clean water for drinking, to normalize the water balance. Very effective for diarrhea in pigs is a salt solution for cooking that will need one tablespoon of salt and sugar in 200 ml of water.

Medication treatment diarrhea

Diarrhea veterinarians administered to pigs of different medications that possess anti-infective action and prevents dehydration. The most common are "Allan" and "Amoxicillin". A good tool is the "Bramafam" — new antibiotic oral administration, with a very powerful and efficient effect.

It is Worth noting that to give any drugs required only in conjunction with a strict diet. To speed up the process of recovery and normalization of metabolic processes in the first day of illness you must provide livestock a large number of drinking. As for feeding, then for one day it should stop, to reduce the load on the intestines. On the second day, meals may be eaten in small amounts.

Treatment of diarrhea folk methods

With diarrhea in piglets very well help to cope to various medicinal teas, for example chamomile or nettle. They are perfectly clear away the toxic substances from the body and clean it. Helps to cope with diarrhea, a decoction of oak bark and infusion senny, which give the pig a few times a day before each feeding.

If the diarrhea does not pass for several days, then you can start watering the animal with a decoction of chicory root for cooking that will need 50 grams of root per liter of water.

If you give a pig a "Bravata", a new potent drug, the perfect addition to it will be congee. To prepare it, take a pound of rice, pour five liters of water and boil until cooked cereals. This broth is very well protects the intestines, enveloping it and thus creating a defensive barrier.

Normalization of metabolic processes

In most cases, diarrhea is associated with impaired metabolic processes, which occurs due to improper feeding or digestive system. Therefore, to speed up the healing process of a pig, it is very important to restore intestinal microflora and to normalize metabolic processes. To achieve this, if only to pick up the animal for proper nutrition. To provide young pigs with all essential vitamins, they should regularly give fish oil.

At an early age to feed the pigs must be specially mixed feed, which contains a lot of vitamins and other necessary nutrients to the animal for normal growth and good health. The only way you will be able to strengthen the immunity of Piglet and decrease the chance of developing his various diseases.

To compensate for a deficiency of vitamin A in the diet of the pig should enter the milk, legumes, nettles and carrots. Natural food you can substitute a variety of vitamin preparations, which give the animal once a day after feeding. It is also important to provide pet a large amount of iron daily of which is 10 mg. deficit not only can cause diarrhea, and anemia.

Prevention activities

You already know that diarrhea poses a great threat to the life of a pig and needs timely treatment. However, the disease is easier to cure, but to prevent its manifestation, so it is important to follow some preventive measures.

When breeding pigs are recommended:

1. To adhere to routine food.
2. Diet should consist of foods and animal feeds rich in vitamins, minerals and other nutrients.
3. We recommend strongly to make a complete change of diet. Go to the other feed gradually and in small quantities, so that the animal normally adapted to the new feed.
4. When feeding piglets the food is recommended to grind.
5. Follow the freshness of food and water.
6. To Maintain cleanliness in the stable.
7. Keep the space that contains the pigs, the optimal microclimate. The air should be warm and not too humid.

From the conditions of the piglets depends not only health, but also animal life, so if you are engaged in the breeding of cattle, then pay attention to such important moments.