At the international presentation of weapons «Army-2016”, held in September 2016, was shown a machine gun RPK-16 - the brainchild of local gunsmiths. It will be discussed in this article.
The PKK-16 was intended as a potential replacement of the RPK-74 in the usual branches of the armed forces of Russia, and among the special purpose units.
Not deviating from the traditional scheme of the device models of weapons (machine gun or automatic) Kalashnikov, the designers implemented all the achievements obtained during the creation of the model of the AK-12. All the same automatic gas outlet with a long stroke, a lockable shutter, firing from a closed bolt.
You can mount extra kit for Picatinny rail. Drawing an analogy with the latest innovations of domestic weapons, it should be noted that presents the PKK-16 interchangeable barrel. Is possible to install a shortened barrel for firing at short range or in a confined space, as well as long — for combat in open terrain. The kit includes a quick-detachable silencer for special operations.
The machine Gun RPK-16 able to use any shops from the AK-74M or RPK-74. Also specially for this model we developed a drum store 96 rounds.
In the conditions of warfare in our time is always necessary to have a weapon, is able to best adapt to the conditions in which occurs the battle. That is the goal of the concern «Kalashnikov», creating a new machine gun RPK-16.
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To Create a weapon that combines a gun and an assault rifle - not the first attempt. Suffice it to recall the Israeli Galil machine, the development of Israel Galili, on the basis of a Kalashnikov. Attempt to combine these types of weapons have not been successful.
Another thing is the Singapore model of the Ultimax 100, created by a team of engineers James Sullivan. A similar model and still in demand. For this reason, before the group was set the task of creating such weapons, which not only will be in demand as the weapons of the military units or special forces troops, but also will be exported.
Appearance of new weapons leads to the conclusion that the product is designed for combat in urban environments. It is powered by cartridges of caliber of 5.. 45x39 mm. it is believed that the national guard of Russia and the intelligence services will be interested in the new product.
The negative aspects of new weapons is just speculation of some skeptics regarding justify whether this weapon. If you have already proven "Pecheneg" was created with the goal of keeping control over the territory, the new RPK-16 was created more for lightning attack.
However, the capacious store of 96 cartridges and the possibility of installing an elongated barrel given to understand that the possibility of its use for the same purpose that is mentioned "Pecheneg", is still present.
The machine Gun, specifications and other information about which for a long time kept in secret, many people are interested in. But at the moment there is no official sources to draw conclusions about the existing characteristics of the new weapons.
However, if we assume that the intention of the group is the goal to press the Ultimax 100 from the world market, it is necessary to consider the characteristics of such weapons, in order to get an idea of what primarily is a PKK-16 — gun.
The characteristics of the Ultimax 100 enables to identify that the machine gun was developed under the power of the 5.56 has 1024 mm length from the beginning of the butt to the end of the barrel. At the same time the barrel length of 508 mm.
4 kilograms and 900 grams is the weight of the gun without bullets. Accordingly, the rate of firing varies from 400 to 600 rounds per minute. When the capacity of the store is just 100 bullets is not particularly shoot. Sight distance covers the 800 metres. Presents the characteristics of the most common model Mk 3, available commercially from the second half of the 1980s.
Speaking about the new Kalashnikov machine gun RPK-16, it is necessary to mention its predecessors.
Model RPK was adopted in 1961 to replace the outdated machine gun Degtyarev RPD-44. The novelty was almost a third lighter than its predecessor and has established itself well in the ranks of the Soviet infantry, paratroopers and Marines.
Also developed a model with a folding stock, named the RPKS, and later after the upgrade came the ability to mount optical sights NSPU and NSPUM brands of domestic production.
The Emergence of the PKK has become a landmark event in the field of national defense industry, the Soviet military received machine gun and similar designs first in everythingworld.
The machine Gun RPK-16 inherited the best qualities of the manufacturer of this line of weapons: high strength, reliability and very long operating life.
Due to the analogy of the structure of the machine gun and machine eliminates the necessity of searching the right parts.
Caliber | 7.62 x 39 mm |
Weight without cartridges | 4,900 kg |
Weight with a drum magazine for 75 rounds | 7,140 kg |
Weight with the open end 40 ammo | 5, 860 kg |
Total item length | 1040 mm |
Barrel | 591 mm |
Muzzle Velocity | 745 m/s |
Capacity | 40, 75 rounds |
Rate | 600/min |
Range precision | 1000 m |
For 15 years the PKK has been the leader of the Soviet army.
In addition, the PKK is armed with about 19 countries of the world to this day. In 1964 the machine code To the Model adopted in the army army of the GDR. In function and appearance is the same domestic RPK.
Yugoslavia, Romania, and Vietnam to this day to produce exact copies of the PKK, or a slightly modernized version of the national machine gun.
With the development of domestic arms and the emergence of a new cartridge for the AK-74 the next step was the creation of the gun, the power which would be a new caliber.
So was born the RPK-74. This model suffered the same fate — there was a foldable version RPKS-74 and variations with optical sights BKN 74, SSBN-74.
We have mentioned that the new Russian RPK light machine gun-16 should replace the RPK-74. For greater understanding should be considered indicators of gun-predecessor.
Manufacturer | The Izhevsk machine-building plant, Tula arms plant |
Caliber | 5,45 x 39 mm |
Weight with | 5,46 kg |
Arms Length | 1060 mm |
Barrel Length | 590 mm |
Muzzle velocity | 960 m/s |
Capacity | 45 |
Rate | 600/min |
Effective range | 1000 m |
With the spread of the RPK-74 is widely began to develop the question of the advantages and disadvantages of the new model.
Shop for 45 rounds is not very convinient from the point of view of use and transport in the uniform of a soldier. Foreign analogues at that time already had a much more convenient band-boxed ammunition supply. Because of this, had to use the shops from AK-74, designed for 30 rounds.
Another drawback common to all world machine guns, developed on the basis of machine gun or assault rifle is a fixed barrel. Wear muzzle of the gun starts to have a negative impact on the rate of fire.
These long-identified weaknesses and formed the basis for the task of creating a new RPK-5.45 mm. 16 From these missteps should leave.
To those should include the most obvious benefits, based on the identity of the machine gun and machine gun from the same manufacturer. This is a definite interchangeable parts and components.
Innovation in design the RPK-74 has become a chrome trunk with thick walls that allow for the most intensive attack on the machine gun were mounted folding bipod for firing prone or from cover.
Compared to the RPK, the stock has been repeatedly reinforced. New Russian light machine gun RPK-16 has absorbed all the best from its predecessor.
Returning to the world arms market, you should pay special attention that simultaneously with the appearance of the PKK in 70-e years, went on growing interest in guns with replaceable power. We can not pass up a Belgian machine gun FN Minimi, well-proven at the time.
Power system "minimi" consists of the NATO cartridge of small calibre. It is worth noting that the developers left the idea to bring the model gun to the uniformity of weapons next to assault rifles, manufactured by the same company. That is, the FN Minimi was created from scratch and has a unique design.
What this means, what the risks associated with finding the necessary parts (if replacement is necessary), there were designers, we can assume, without going into a detailed examination of the design documentation. The risk paid off.
The Main feature of the Minimi is replaceable power. The choice between tape food and shopping — the subject of long discussions of weapons designers around the world. On this question worked more than a dozen children and more than a dozen people. And every time one of the parties triumphed in the debate, while the other remained unconvinced and on its way of development. As a result, created various models with different types of ammunition. That is, machine guns and assault rifles (with store type separately), belt machine guns.
On the one hand, parts of the tape weigh very little, equipped in patrons - conveniently stacked in machine-gun boxes of all shapes that allows you to transfer a significant quantity of ammunition. On the other, the details of the tapes are easily subject to corrosion, which, once in the systemchambering the cartridge in the gun, may lead to misfire or even bring the weapon down. Not to mention the fact that under this system of feeding cartridges into the chamber can get still dirt, dust and sand, which will lead to a halt of weapons if not immediately, but after a certain time.
Shops, however, significantly simplify this task. Means the use of assault rifles, which is very convenient, but this way of eating is bad for the amount of ammunition and transportation, which is not feasible in accordance with portable weight.
Loose machine-gun tape, designed for 200 rounds, placed in a plastic box. Compartment for flow of the Lena river is on the left side of the product. While a box of bullets attached below. This functionality was implemented on the Soviet RPD long before the FN Minimi.
In case the ribbon ends, and the other hand was not a store of assault rifles with the same ammo. It is this principle incorporates the new RPK-16.
If you take into account all of these samples that intend to surpass the designers, creating the weapons of the PKK-16, and also remember that the machine gun is developed and the assault machine gun "Turner" the outfit "The soldier of the future” called “Warrior”, the brainchild of the domestic arms industry must make a real splash in the world market.
Progress does not stand still, the need to create advanced weapons that meet the current realities of warfare and the objective world integration processes require constant improvement of both economic and defense industry. Products of the concern «Kalashnikov» famous around the world. Examples of famous machine guns are still in service in many States.
What will be the new Kalashnikov machine gun RPK-16, how works, will be known very soon.
Article in other languages:
AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/business/21984-rpk-16.html
HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/business/23583-rpk-16.html
JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/business/21575-16-kalashnikov.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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