Splits. What it is and how it differs from the facial skin?

Most people believe that shoes, jackets, coats, raincoats and belts are made from two types of material: the substitute (sometimes referred to as leatherette) and genuine leather. Of course, all artificial much worse natural. This knowledge of most consumers about the skin, usually limited to than skillfully used by some unscrupulous manufacturers of leather goods. In fact, the material is different. Leather differs in quality, there is “front” and is “splits”. What is it? To understand the intricacies of the product, you should a little deeper into technological details.

What is skin is from the skins

The Best skin is bovine or cow. Among its undoubted advantages include durability, aesthetic appearance and the almost complete absence of smell, except for the fragrance - quite pleasant and even included in the composition of some perfumes. After skinning an animal was removed and zagubili, it is a relatively thick layer of a few millimeters. It's clear that to make it or make the belt impossible. The ancient Mongolian horsemen were making from this material armor and shields, durable (they pierced arrows) and lungs. But we live in a different time, such protection is not needed. And therefore move on to more relevant things.

Skin facial and splits: what is it and what is the difference

For more trademark of skin requires its layer-by-layer separation. Top – facial. It has its advantages, but the drawbacks it has. All defects, including creases, scratches, animals received during his lifetime, here are what is called, is obvious. Them with experienced growers through the grinding and stamping. One method is to push layer of the skin heated steel plate, after which the material becomes perfectly smooth, “Protogenes”. The second method is applicable to youth and denim accessories: on the surface vypressovyvaetsya logos, names of rock bands and other “attributes of the sweet life”, like Harley-Davidson or Levi’s.

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Select the skins with no folds, also occur, but very rarely. It is an expensive commodity.

Properties Spilka

But back to the process. Remains the same area of skin, deprived of the surface layer. This splits. What it is and how it can be useful to apply? Not to throw out? Of course not.

In fact, this is also leather, and very good. If it is polished up, it will turn out very similar to front except a natural porous structure, conductive air. She is suffering from the effects of hot press, and is somewhat reduced strength. So as to regulate the layer thickness is not possible (animal skin uneven), sometimes two layers of seloka have to glue in order to withstand the standard parameters of raw materials, which is especially important in the manufacturing of belts.

Scope

To Say about the material split leather, which is a substitute for natural leather, not because it is made from the same skins, and the best raw materials for Sundry industries. Another question is why it is better applied. The front layer has a better resistance, so a raincoat, a jacket or shoes of Spilka stitching is not recommended. Anyway, and the surface structure is broken sharp cutting edge of special equipment, and therefore, to get wet, this product will be stronger. But the straps of this material can be almost as good as from the facial skin and considerably cheaper. Suit of the welder with celcom the most vulnerable to sparks and drops of the seats will work great, because, unlike substitutes, leather does not melt and almost no light.

However, the product of Turkish craftsmen tanners, adept at fashion styles, can sometimes not withstand exposure to precipitation, so their choice must be vigilant.

Can be said about the split, which is a perfect raw material for the production of suede-like and facial skin “to sposito” it is easy and it looks great.

How to distinguish splits from the facial skin

The Main difference between split leather and grain leather is the underside. If it has a fuzzy uniform structure, quite smooth, this suggests that it walked a sharp knife dividing machines. Looking at the raw skin, you can see that its flip side is dotted with different veins, therefore, when the lamination it will be the wrong side of the split leather. If possible, you should pay attention to whether the leather single layer, glued from two thin plates. In the case of strap it just need to bend, this technique is used to determine the naturalness of raw materials. Real leather lines, and it remains effects of strain. Mash the product in the hands useful for determining the quality of painting, because if there is peeling or bubbling, then things are bad.

Should Not be in this business and especially zealous, because many sellers are anxious about their product, and can give offense, sometimes in hard-hitting form. All the manipulations necessary to produce gently, so to speak, without fanaticism.

Nothingleather unfortunate thing did not happen, - you can safely buy it. If the price suits, of course.