Customs examination

The Goods crossing border of the country (both import and export), should be checked. Customs examination determines the quality, safety and conformity with accepted in the country of norms of imported (exported) products. Go with the experts with the necessary knowledge in both the customs authorities and other authorized organizations.

Commodity and expertise in customs are interrelated. Any of the companies working for export, can not make export deals without examination. Document confirming the completion of the examination, will also be required for companies insuring the goods. Customs examination of the attempts of the "emissions" of poor quality goods to the markets.

In addition to checking product quality, identification, matching of TN (the commodity nomenclature), chemical composition evaluation value (average), determining the presence of forbidden (harmful or narcotic) components, carried out another study on the determination of the authenticity of the documents submitted. Expert studies of printing, signing, text, signs, marks; restores the original appearance of the document (if necessary); verifies that the protective signs; sequence of filling; clarifies the method of manufacturing a document (details); verifies the signature on the document with the originals.

The officer, being authorized by the customs authority must make a decision of such examination (in written form), where grounds for the examination, initials of the examiner, name of organization, list of documents and the time frame in which you should present the conclusion.

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If insufficient information, improper registration of the corresponding documentation, violations of safety packages, the absence of a base (material) or special conditions in the examination may be denied. The waiver must be in writing, clearly indicating the specific reasons.

If the decision about examination appointment is accepted, the declarant (or authorized person) to receive the notification during the day. The timing of the behavior — 20 days. The costs of the inspection must reimburse the government (from state budget).

The Customs examination is carried out for 20 days. The head of the customs examination has the right to extend these deadlines (taking into account periods of storage of the examined goods) in writing giving reasons for the extension.

The Customs examination may be:

- merchandising, forensic, identification technology, material science;
- a comprehensive, independent Commission (the number of involved experts);
- primary, secondary, repeated.

The Sole examination conducts only one expert, Commission — experts of one specialty, complex — the experts of different specialties and areas (in the conclusion shall be signed by all, who carried out the examination (under each thematic part separately).

In primary examination is a General examination of goods, samples, samples shall be taken. Additional prescribed for newly discovered information or changed circumstances. If you disagree with the conclusion of the declarant (or the customs authority) must be assigned to a re-examination (held by the Commission at least two experts). Customs expert, gave his opinion earlier, in re-examination part should not take.

The longest and Most difficult is the customs examination of goods labelled "food". Here, the certificates accompanying the products, the values have little. Of course, during the examination they accounted for, but is the so-called double-check: examines documents, is the quality of the imported (exported) products. Indicators verified against the provided certificates. Next comes the turn of control the epidemic, and the sanitation Inspectorate carries out its inspection, and customs — your. And only after the verification of the indicators can be discussed on pronouncement of verdict.

Customs examination is a guarantee that admitted to our markets the goods are really of high quality and meet state Standards. The goods for which the seller cannot provide the certificate, it is better not to buy.