Recently, the importance of agriculture to the economy of many countries all of the above, therefore, the technical progress does not stand still.
In this article we will discuss the tractor MTZ-82, consider its characteristics and purpose, delve into the history and consider the main modification.
Development of modifications to tractors 80/82 began back in 1970. The resolution of Council of Ministers of the USSR, the number 606 was aimed at creating a tilled universal wheeled tractors with an engine power of 75 to 80 HP and traction class 1.4.
To speed up the process of recreating the model and to reduce production costs, the decision was made to modernize older produced models MTZ 50/52.
The cab of the tractor MTZ-50/52, substantial changes were made, was also replaced old engine with new, more powerful.
The MTZ-82 was the first test in 1972, which was a success. A big plus of the new model was the maximum speed, which was equal to 33.2 km/h, which facilitated transport works. The number of operating units, which are combined tractor also has increased to 230.
Standard tractor "Belarus" MTZ-82 began in 1974, and a year later came the crawler option with the brand of the T-70.
The Engines used on the new tractors, had a great capacity of 75-80 HP and was inexpensive to maintain, so a good showing. The volume was 4.75 liters.
Engine brand D-240 is the first model, which was mounted on the tractor MTZ-82. Four-stroke diesel mechanism having four cylinders, manufactured at the Minsk engine plant. Engine brand D-243 - the second option, which was used less frequently.
Motor Starting is carried out using electric start brand Д240/243 or with the aid of the starting motor PD-10, whose power is 10 HP engine has a front longitudinal position.
Recommended
How does the rear bushing front arm and how many it serves?
The Rear bushing front arm – one of the constituent elements of the vehicle chassis. He refers to the guide elements of the suspension together with the levers endures tremendous stress with wheels. However, with this this item, there are many ...
Oil consumption in the engine. Six reasons
It is Hardly possible to find a motorist who would not be worried about the increased oil consumption. It is especially annoying when it happens with another new motor. Here are the most common causes that result in the consumption of oil in the engi...
The exhaust System is designed to remove combustion products from the engine and output them to the environment. It also must be ensured a reduction in noise pollution to acceptable limits. Like any other complex devices, this system consists of seve...
The MTZ-82 with manual transmission, clutch single plate, dry, closed permanently.
Transmission (gearbox) has 9 steps switch and two range - low (operating) and high (transport). The total number of transmissions is: 18 front and 4 rear. It is possible to install holosuites.
For models produced after 1985, set of hydraulically controlled gearbox, which allows you to include one of the four passes within the range included, without a clutch.
Rear axle equipped with a differential lock, which is accessed by clicking on a special lever located in the cab. More new samples is selected on the control panel.
Hydraulic equipment MTZ-82 are presented separately hydraulic-aggregate system that includes the following components:
The Pneumatic equipment consists of compressor and distribution valve, which are responsible for the performance of the brakes of the trailer.
In some cases, in addition to the standard equipment tractor MTZ-82 are equipped with air conditioning and alarm system.
There are several modified cars designed by the MTZ-82.
The Tractor MTZ-82.1 different from the 82 presence of a full drive and a more spacious cabin, but MTZ-82.1 23/12 in addition to the above has an enhanced front wheels and the front girder bridge.
The MTZ-82Н is designed to work on small slopes (up to 16 degrees of slope). The seat has an adjusting device for positioning the tractor in a vertical position.
The MTZ-82К allows you to work on steep slopes (20 degrees incline).
The MTZ-82МК is used in housing, equipped with everything necessary for the cleaning of narrow alleys and streets.
A modification of the T-80L used in forestry differs from ' 82 engine reduced power and the same size front and rear wheels. Speed is 36 km/h.
Agriculture today is progressing rapidly: to replace today's new technologies and methods come tomorrow, even better. But MTZ-82 remains in production for many years, as this model versatile and able to perform many different types of work.
According to statistics, 60-70% tractor any agricultural enterprise consists of MTZ-82 and it is not something to replace, and 82 will replace almost any tractor of traction class 1.4 and below.
The Minsk tractor plant will export the model tractors in most of the CIS countries. MTZ-82 can operate almost in the most severe climatic conditions, it is only a little bit to adapt and transform. Also it is easy to maintain and Troubleshooting is not difficult.
The MTZ-82, a photo of which canin this article, has the standard blue color, is also occasionally possible to see the red color of the model.
At the time of 1998, the number of instances 82's around the world was approximately 1 500 000 pieces. To date them a bit more.
The Plant "Mossar", which is located in Saratov, at the time released a mini-copy of the original tractors that had to collect dealcam. The model was presented in 1:43 scale. Tractor MTZ-82 that came with the Assembly instructions, I can pick up and place in a mini collection of agricultural machinery.
Article in other languages:
AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/cars/21128-mtz-82.html
HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/cars/23673-mtz-82.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/samochody/40332-ci-gnik-mtz-82-informacje-og-lne-i-historia.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/carros/40009-trator-mte-82-informa-es-gerais-e-a-hist-ria-da-cria-o.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
Related News
"IZH 350 Planeta Sport" – frisky Soviet bike
it is believed that of the entire line of Soviet motorcycles "IZH" truly sporty just one. It is easy to guess that it was "IZH 350 Planeta Sport".History motorcycleIn 1973 the factory "Izhmash" was made a real breakthrough: the li...
Paint Raptor: price, reviews, colors. The effectiveness of protective coatings "Raptor"
the car, which roads the appearance of the car, trying to protect the paint. U-POL has created a product that will reliably protect body. Paint it a ‘Raptor”. What is this coating? Features ‘Raptor”, its pr...
Engine malfunctions: possible causes and solutions to problems
Every car enthusiast not just faced with unstable work of the engine. This is manifested in the floating revs, under load and at idle. The motor can work smoothly, and then there is a feeling that he was going to die. However, aga...
BRDM-2: tuning, specifications, manufacturer, photo. Armored reconnaissance and patrol vehicle
More than half a century ago, the Soviet army entered the BRDM-2. Russia continued the creation of military equipment. This may be found on military ranges still. And not only in Russia but also in other countries. There is even o...
The car "GAZelle" in: diagnostics of the engine with their hands. Features, instruction and reviews
unfortunately, not all new carriers can afford to buy a new commercial auto. But to take a car loan right now is very dangerous. The only way to start a business in the freight market – to buy a car on the secondary market. ...
Tires Pirelli Formula Ice: the reviews of car owners
the Italian company Pirelli was founded in 1872. The organization was the manufacture and sale of elastic rubber for various purposes. Around 1894 started production of tyres for bicycles, and in 1901 - for cars. Currently, the re...
Comments (0)
This article has no comment, be the first!