Nitrate zinc

Many of us don't know the chemistry is perfect, but in everyday life, we somehow have to deal with products and materials obtained by chemical means. In this article we will focus on the nitrate of zinc, without which it is difficult to imagine the existence of some sectors of the economy. Zinc nitrate is a colorless crystal, obtained in the result of a combination of hydroxide, oxide or carbonate of zinc with nitric acid. The resulting crystalline hydrates, unlike the original substances, readily soluble in alcohol and water. Thanks to such characteristics, the scope of application of nitrate of zinc varied.

People use it not only in chemical laboratories, but in everyday life, sometimes without even thinking about what they use. Nitrate of zinc is part of many medicines that people use in horticulture. In addition, this substance included in the composition of the main components of many tools used in conducting various operations. Zinc oxide is a powder of a transparent color, consisting of many small crystals. You need to consider that the properties of zinc and nitrate of zinc are significantly different, so the composition is not soluble in water and acquires a yellow tint when heated.

Compounds are also poorly soluble in water, visually they resemble oxides – a colourless powder. However, the main advantage of the hydroxide is that it is an amorphous substance, when combined with water it shows some amphoteric properties. Zinc carbonate is absolutely not soluble in water and when heated is actively falling apart. In the process of connection of these substances with nitric acid is obtained crystalline. The scope of application of nitrate of zinc varied. In addition microchimica these substances can be found in everyday life. Nitrate of zinc is used for protective treatment of iron and steel, as the zinc density and the density of steel is different. And after the heat treatment the steel surface, it becomes much stronger and less vulnerable to the negative effects of the environment.

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A Special place zinc is in the field of aviation. This reduces corrosion and increases its durability. In addition, the unique properties of nitrate of zinc is used by the lovers of horticulture. In this case, the substance enters into the composition of the different fertilizers to the soil. Moreover, they are used almost all over the world as well, and their cost is significantly lower than their counterparts from other materials. While the human nitrate of zinc has absolutely no impact, in this case it is harmless. Plants take fertilizer of only nitrogen, which is essential for their growth. However, when using substances containing nitrate of zinc, one should be mindful of proportions. Damage to the plant can be applied as a reduction of the dose of zinc and its increase.

In the first case the bait will be useless, and therefore, the expected result is not achieved and the gardener or farmer will incur certain losses. In the second case, when the nitrate of zinc will be too much, happens unwanted effect which will also negatively affect plant growth and crop yield. Another area of application of the nitrate of zinc-explosive substances that have a not particularly large destructive factors. Such compounds are often used for holding, for example, construction when you need to quickly and relatively cheaply to dismantle a particular object. The zinc nitrate in reaction with other substances can explode by ignition, and by means of a laser. Very often it is used for carrying out chemical experiments.