The population of Austria: especially, density and strength

Austria is a European Federal state, which is one of the richest in the world. The area of the country is nearly 84 thousand square kilometers. Largest cities – Vienna, Innsbruck, Graz, Salzburg and Linz. The German language is the state. The population of Austria, according to the latest data, is approximately 8.4 million people.

Urban dwellers

The last time the census was conducted in the country in 2009. Her results found that more than 25 percent of the state's residents live in its capital-Vienna. In principle, major cities, except the above, there is no. About 77 percent of Austrians live in them. The rest of the population of Austria lives in the small villages and towns. In this regard, the state is hardly a country of citizens.

National and religious composition

Nearly 99 percent of the country – it is the Austrians. The remaining percentage of Slovenes, Hungarians, Croats, Czechs, Turks, Jews and Gypsies. The Slovenian minority is geographically concentrated in Federal lands such as Carinthia and Styria, while the Croats and Hungarians settled mainly in the Eastern regions of the state.

With regard to religion, about 85 percent of the locals are Catholics. In addition, common in the state are Christianity, Judaism, Islam and Protestantism.

Settlement

The Population of Austria settled very unevenly. The reason for this primarily lies in the fact that a significant part of the country represents a hilly landscape. Quality of soils in the country is not enough, therefore, the rural population mostly live in separate yards or farms. The number of people in the Alpine regions all the time decreasing due to the difficult conditions of existence. It should be noted that at an altitude of over one thousand metres above sea level, is home to less than 2 percent of the Austrians.

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Density

The average population density of Austria is 90 people per square kilometer. This number is significantly higher than in other developed European countries - the UK, Germany and Holland. As noted above, the population settled unevenly. In this regard, a density for every square kilometer in the adjoining districts of Vienna reaches 200 inhabitants, while in the Alps up to 20. As for the capital of the state, here the index is the largest in the country – up to 4 thousand people on one square kilometer.

The Duration and quality of life

The Population of Austria boasts one of the highest levels of life on the planet and much of its average duration. In particular, women live about 80 years, and men – about 74. This is primarily due to a developed health care system: adequate medical care is able to provide any local hospital. Eloquent is the fact that the state for each citizen allocates annually about 4,5 thousand dollars. Serious infectious diseases (including HIV) is virtually eliminated.

Customs and traditions

The Population of Austria is very religious. In the country honored the great religious holidays, especially Christmas and Easter, which are usually celebrated in the family circle. Do the Austrians have a wonderful sense of humor and happy to accept guests. Of great importance to have a customs associated with coffee. Among the inhabitants of the country extended visit so-called coffee houses, which are considered to be a kind of cultural institutions. During the feast of the Austrians is not accepted to talk about his personal life, family, religion, business and politics.