The most populous country in the world. Monaco: interesting facts about the Principality

Humanity is extremely unevenly distributed over the surface of our planet. For example, in a small Asian country can accommodate more people than the whole continent of Australia. Where is the most densely populated country in the world? And what makes it interesting? Let's face it.

The Concept of population density: most densely populated country in the world

Under population density mean number of residents per unit area (often – 1 square kilometer). This indicator is not the same in different States and parts of the world. Thus, in large cities it can reach several thousand people per 1 sq km In other regions of the Earth you run the risk of not seeing a living soul for many tens and even hundreds of kilometers.

States and territories with the highest population density is concentrated in Europe, South and South-East Asia. As the most populous country in the world is located in the southern part of Europe. This small country of Monaco, which is home to only 37 thousand people.

In terms of population this country can compare with the Moscow region Istra. While Monaco is a tiny area of 2.02 sq. km and Thus, population density in this country is enormous-about 18,000 people/sq. km.

Monaco – a microstate in the South of Europe

So the country with the largest population density, as we have seen, – it's Monaco. What is more interesting is the European state? And where exactly is it located?

Monaco – a classic example of the enclaves. The country is sandwiched by France to the North and the Mediterranean sea from the South. The climate is subtropical, warm temperate and dry. The country is located on the slopes of the mountains which are covered with forests and shrubs. As the state of Monaco has formed in the end of XIII century. And in 1861, the Principality became fully independent.

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The Most populous country in the world – special, amazing and unique. As evidence of this thesis, we present the five most interesting facts about the Principality of Monaco:

• Tourism and gaming business-the two main filling of the state Treasury of this country;
• In the regular army of Monaco is just 82 soldier;
• Monaco is a world famous Oceanographic Museum, whose Director at the time was Jacques-Yves Cousteau;
• Here, in Monte-Carlo was opened the first casino in Europe;
• In Monaco almost zero crime rate.

Population Monaco

According to the latest data, 37 613 people – so many people live in this country. Within the state were able to fit four of the city's well-known Monte-Carlo, the business centre of La Condamine, Fontvielle and, in fact, Monaco. It is curious that the leadership of the country annually increases its area by a few acres, due to sleep coastal areas of the sea.

Ethnic composition of the population of Monaco is represented in more than a hundred different ethnic groups and nationalities. Most of French people (about 28 %). Followed by Monegasque (autochthonous inhabitants of the Principality), the Italians, the British and the Belgians. Native Russians in Monaco – 107 (as of 2008).

The Population is not growing, but not decreasing. The natural increase is around 0.8 % per year. Women in the country a little more than men. Most of the inhabitants of the Principality of Catholics (nearly 90 %).

Monaco and Grand sport

Monaco – it's not only games, but also sports center of Europe. Football and motorsports - this country is known most. In addition, the indigenous inhabitants of the Principality of Monaco is quite strong in fencing.

Since 1929, Monaco is one of the stages of the prestigious Formula 1 race. At that time the local narrow streets with their many tunnels and steep curves are transformed into trails for spectacular races.

There are in the Principality and its own football club. And professional. FC Monaco is the country in the football League of neighbouring France, often participates in competitions. At the time the club played famous stars of world football – Thierry Henry and David Trezeguet. Seven times in the entire history of its existence, the club became the champion of France.