Roaccutane: counterparts. Roaccutane in acne: instructions for use

Acne – quite a serious cosmetic problem that affects not only boys and girls in adolescence, but many people over 30. Acne may occur due to improper nutrition bad habits or hormonal failure in the body. In any case, to self-medicate should not be. A professional dermatologist will be able to determine the exact cause of skin problems, as well as choose a good product. Excellent results shows the means "Roaccutane" of acne.

What is?

The Drug "Roaccutane” — this is an oval capsule brown in color, filled with suspension. The main active ingredient is isotretinoin. As auxiliary substances are used soybean oil, titanium dioxide. Capsule shell consists of gelatin, glycerol, potato starch and sorbitol. The drug is available in different dosage – 10 and 20 mg. Means "Roaccutane" 10 mg used for the treatment of skin diseases. In more serious cases used increased dosage.

The Main ingredient of the drug (isotretinoin) belongs to the group of stereoisomers. The exact mechanism of action of this component to date not been studied. Despite this, scientists have found out that isotretinoin contributes to the suppression of the activity of the sebaceous glands. In addition, the substance affects the size of pores and has anti-inflammatory action. Enlarged pore, clogged sebaceous secret, is a perfect environment for the development of pathogenic microorganisms. Doing wrong to those who seek to get rid of the problem yourself. It only leads to spread of infection. Though the means “Roaccutane 20” and does not give instant results, but allows to get rid of acne on the skin forever.

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Capsules not only reduce sebum secretion, but also promote the early differentiation of skin cells. This means that after removal of the pimple the wound is delayed with absolutely no traces. This allows you to avoid such troubles, like scars and holes on face after acne.

Pharmacokinetics

How will the drug “Roaccutane 10” on the skin condition can be judged from the first days of his admission. The fact that the kinetics of the main active component is linear. This means that isotretinoin does not affect the activity of enzymes that participate in metabolism. The concentration of the drug in the blood is quite low. The main substance is mostly absorbed in the plasma. The maximum concentration is reached only after 4 hours after taking medications. Fasting is not recommended to take the drug "Roaccutane". The reception during the meal ensures better absorption and therefore, the result can be seen much faster.

Isotretinoin without problems excreted in the urine and feces. A day after the drug administration in the patient have no substances in the drug "Roaccutane". The use of tools, be sure to discuss with your doctor those patients who have liver problems. May be assigned to another medication or just a reduced dosage. Renal failure does not affect the absorption of isotretinoin. Therefore, this disease is not a contraindication.

Indications and contraindications

Means "Roaccutane" from acne are not always. Use the drug only in severe clinical cases, as well as when light therapy does not produce the desired result. For the treatment small acne and also to reduce the fat content of the skin, size of pores, the medication is not used. Capsules "Roaccutane" can only be assigned by a dermatologist who has experience with systemic retinoids. This drug is quite potent. Independent its use could lead to serious consequences.

The Drug has a number of contraindications. Do not assign it to children under 12 years, patients with hepatic impairment, hypervitaminosis, obesity, diabetes, chronic alcoholism. It is forbidden to hand over donor blood to people who for a long time, took medication "Roaccutane". Instruction manual States that the substance is completely excreted from the body only a month.

In the period of treatment, each patient should monitor liver function. In order to avoid unpleasant consequences it is important to periodically have blood and urine for analysis. Particular attention should be paid to the doctor for a blood concentration of lipids. If their content increased, the drug is canceled completely, or reduce its dosage.

Use during pregnancy

Gestation – serious contraindication to the use of funds "Roaccutane". If pregnancy occurs during treatment or in the month after the end of the course, there is a serious risk of having a child with abnormalities. In most cases, dermatologists recommend to terminate the pregnancy. Women of childbearing age, doctors do not recommend to take the capsules "Roaccutane". Instruction manual describes allpossible contraindications. Prescribe a drug only when the woman suffers from really severe form of acne and other medicines don't give good result. The patient should be informed of the consequences in case of pregnancy and carefully follow all the doctor's instructions.

The Main ingredient of the drug is characterized by the strongest teratogenic. In pregnant women it leads to serious malformations of the fetus. Contraindication is also breast-feeding. The woman should decide what is more important to her. Vicrmin about a year of a healthy child, it will be possible to tackle your own beauty problems. Specialist before prescribing the drug "Roaccutane" obliged to ask the woman's marital status and the presence of infants. Also, the dermatologist may need to do a pregnancy test.

Dosage

Should be taken strictly according to instructions capsules "Roaccutane". Treatment starts with taking one capsule per day during meals. Depending on the form of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient, the doctor may prescribe the drug at a dose of 10 mg or 20 mg. For most patients the dosage is calculated as follows: 0.5 mg per 1 kg of body weight. If there is visible results, the doctor may increase the dose.

During one course of treatment, the patient can take 120 to 150 mg. After some time, therapy should be repeated. If the patient has a tendency to remission for a year can take several courses. In any case, treatment should appoint only the doctor. If the patient poorly tolerated, the dose prescribed by your doctor, treatment can be longer. It will have to take the drug with less active ingredient. In addition, you can replace the medicine "Roaccutane". Analogues of a good represented in virtually every pharmacy. The doctor can suggest the most suitable option.

Overdose and interaction with other medicines

If you make the tool strictly on prescription, no discomfort should arise. Overdose leads to symptoms of toxicity and hypervitaminosis. In rare cases, can not do without gastric lavage. At occurrence of dizziness nausea and vomiting should immediately consult a doctor. Can occur normal intolerance to the capsules "Roaccutane". Analogues of the drug, the doctor will be able to pick up quickly, and treatment will continue without consequences.

Due to the fact that the drug can lead to development of hypervitaminosis, it is not recommended to take it together with vitamin A. do Not take the drug "Roaccutane" also with tetracyclines. The interaction of these medicines can lead to increased intracranial pressure. Isotretinoin, among other things, also reduces the effects on the body progesterone. Therefore, contraceptives with this substance, together with capsules "Roaccutane" not recommended.

Side effects

In most cases, side effects of the drug associated with the dosage. If the drug is taken by prescription, unpleasant sensations do not arise. In rare cases, may appear slight nausea and dizziness. But these phenomena are reversible. Dose adjustment can significantly improve the health of the patient. In rare cases, may be cancelled by the drug "Roaccutane". Counterparts, and reviews about which is best, are assigned to the dermatologists in the first place.

In rare cases, the reception means "Roaccutane" accompanied by psychological problems such as mood swings, depression. Less common increased intracranial pressure and deteriorating eyesight. Any strange symptoms should be reported to your doctor. A technician can replace an analogue of the drug "Roaccutane". Pharmacy is available in every medical institution. So to resume treatment with another medication the patient will be able as quickly as possible.

Storage Conditions

The Capsule "Roaccutane" can be stored for 3 years from the date of issue. The packaging must contain information about the date of production. The product should be stored in a place inaccessible to children at temperature not above 25 degrees. Do not place capsule in direct sunlight. If the drug has become sticky or discolored, it is not recommended.

"Roaccutane": analogues in Ukraine

If for some reason the drug cannot be assigned, your doctor will be able to find other quality tools for the treatment of acne. There are many drugs that may be able to replace the capsule "Roaccutane". The analogues presented in pharmacies of the country in a wide range. Popular drug “using aknekutan”, which is also created based on isotretinoin. It is also capsules with the dosage of the active substance 8 mg. Remedy is prescribed when the radical treatment is not necessary. The drug ‘using aknekutan” quickly and effectively cures light-weight form of acne.

As "Roaccutane" of the analogues is contraindicated for women during pregnancy and lactation. Isotretinoin, a part ofthe composition can lead to severe lesions of the fetus. It is not recommended to take the drug to children under 12 years of age and people suffering liver failure, diabetes, chronic alcoholism. In rare cases, hypersensitivity to components of drug. Do not take medication “using aknekutan” in parallel with the tetracyclines. During treatment should continuously monitor the function of the liver. As "Roaccutane" counterparts take only under medical supervision. It is necessary to periodically pass a blood and urine. In case of detection of the high content of lipids, therapy is stopped.

Means “Erase” — another popular drug to replace the drug "Roaccutane". Photos of patients speak for themselves. A month later the number of foci of inflammation in the skin significantly decreases. Not prescribed capsules “Erase” women in pregnancy and patients with hypervitaminosis A, hepatic insufficiency and diseases of the rectum. As "Roaccutane" of the analogues should not be taken together with tetracycline. The specialist should be selected antibacterial drugs from another group.

Remember?

“Roaccutane” — is a specific drug that gives really good results. But taking it, you should follow some rules. Isotretinoin, which is included in the composition of the drug affects the sebaceous glands. Skin secret begins to be produced in much smaller amounts. The number of spots, of course, decreases. But the skin becomes vulnerable to many environmental factors. The skin needs to properly hydrate, if you have to take the capsules "Roaccutane". Photos of patients show that the face only looks beautiful with the proper care. Cosmetics should be not only qualitative, but also hypoallergenic. About the moisturizer is best to consult a dermatologist.

In the summer it is not recommended to use the "Roaccutane". Sunlight – additional stress for the skin. The face becomes photosensitive. This means that pimples will be added and other problems. In spring and autumn it is not necessary to go outside without protective cosmetics.

Therapy with retinoids – a serious blow to the liver. During the period of treatment is to eat only wholesome foods and give up bad habits. Isotretinoin is almost completely metabolized by the liver. Additionally, the use of any medication can lead to serious consequences.

In the period of application of means “Roaccutan” the skin becomes much thinner. Any damage to heal for much longer, can remain scars. You should treat your skin with special attention, taking care with sharp objects. This is a temporary measure. It will take quite some time, and the skin is again will Shine health. Effect isotretinoin also on the musculoskeletal system. During the period of treatment is much easier to earn a fracture or serious sprain. Serious sport is best left for later.