Hysteroscopy of the uterus – is a tool that allows to inspect and, if necessary, and to cure the uterine cavity. He performed with the help of supersensitive instrument known as a hysteroscope. The first such operation was carried out in 1869. It was performed by the device, which according to its external data resembled the cystoscope. After the medicine was introduced fiber optics, the possibility of inspection of the uterus has grown significantly. Currently, hysteroscopy of the uterus is divided into therapeutic and diagnostic.
The Indications for diagnostic hysteroscopy
If you suspect cervical cancer, endometriosis, myoma, endometrial pathology, splicing in the uterus.
Cleaning the walls of the uterus after the diagnostic curettage or abortion.
Anomaly of the uterus.
Bleeding during menopause.
Disruption of the menstrual cycle.
Infertility.
After treatment with drugs based on hormones.
Also, the hysteroscopy of the uterus used to monitor the condition of that organ after carrying out on it of any operations and during pathological inability of a woman to bear a child.
Indications for therapeutic hysteroscopy
Upon detection of submucosal myoma of uterus.
In the presence of intrauterine septum or senehi (splice).
A Polyp or endometrial hyperplasia.
When removal of the intrauterine contraception.
Hysteroscopy of the uterus: preparation
Hysteroscopy – albeit small, but still surgery. Therefore, it requires special training, which should include tests of blood, urine and vaginal smear. You should also do ECG and chest x-ray. Older women, especially those who are overweight, it is advisable to conduct a blood test for glucose.
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All studies can be made as to the admission of the patient to the hospital, and while in it. If the hysteroscopy of the uterus is carried out in a planned manner, before the operation do a cleansing enema.
The Best time for inspection of the uterine cavity is considered to be from 5 to 7 day cycle of menstruation. It was at this time the endometrium is still very weak and a little bleeding. In emergency cases, such as severe bleeding, the operation time does not matter.
How is hysteroscopy of the uterus
Hysteroscopy of the uterus is performed under intravenous anesthesia, in which anesthetize your cervix for her erection. Then the cavity is served sterile glucose solution, after which the hysteroscope is introduced into the vagina and pushing through the cervix. At the tip of the tool are the light and the camera with which the gynecologist on the screen of sees everything that is inside the uterus. If necessary, introduce a manipulator, which, using current removes the nidus.
After surgery
After hysteroscopy a woman may feel cramping (like menstrual) and a bit sick, which in most cases is 10 hours. If the sensation at the expiration of a specified time not pass, the gynecologist prescribes treatment after hysteroscopy in the form of painkillers. For prevention of the inflammatory process at the discretion of the attending physician assigned week course of antibiotics.
Article in other languages:
AR: https://tostpost.com/ar/health/14260-when-necessary-hysteroscopy-of-the-uterus.html
BE: https://tostpost.com/be/zdaro-e/25464-kal-neabhodnaya-gisteroskopiya-matk.html
ES: https://tostpost.com/es/la-salud/25509-cuando-es-necesaria-la-histeroscopia-del-tero.html
HI: https://tostpost.com/hi/health/14282-when-necessary-hysteroscopy-of-the-uterus.html
JA: https://tostpost.com/ja/health/14284-hysteroscopy.html
KK: https://tostpost.com/kk/densauly/25450-azhet-kezde-gisteroskopiya-zhatyr.html
PL: https://tostpost.com/pl/zdrowie/25378-kiedy-potrzebna-jest-histeroskopia-macicy.html
PT: https://tostpost.com/pt/sa-de/25392-quando-for-necess-ria-a-gisteroskopiya-do-tero.html
TR: https://tostpost.com/tr/sa-l-k/25454-gerekli-oldu-unda-histeroskopi-rahim.html
UK: https://tostpost.com/uk/zdorov-ya/25433-koli-neobh-dna-g-steroskop-ya-matki.html
ZH: https://tostpost.com/zh/health/14936-when-necessary-hysteroscopy-of-the-uterus.html
Alin Trodden - author of the article, editor
"Hi, I'm Alin Trodden. I write texts, read books, and look for impressions. And I'm not bad at telling you about it. I am always happy to participate in interesting projects."
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