The method of the Heimlich maneuver: description of receiving

The Method of the Heimlich maneuver used in choking when the person in need of immediate assistance. Usually in this condition the complexion of the victim becomes blue-red, as they say, cyanotic. The man grabs his throat and unable to talk or breathe. In such situations, it is very important to know well the method of the Heimlich maneuver. Yourself you can also assist this method.

General description of the method of the Heimlich maneuver

What to do if you have someone choked? First of all, do not panic. Perform the following steps:

1. Poperhnuvshis If the person is conscious and on his feet, stand behind him.
2. Grasp the victim by both hands.
3. Squeeze one hand in a fist and the thumb knuckle, pull the belly place the victim between the belly button and ribs. This area of the abdomen called the epigastric.
4. The Palm of the other hand placed on top of the fist, and pushes up the pushed him in the stomach. By performing this movement, ensure that your hands are bent in elbows, but the chest of the victim was not peredelyvalis.
5. Repeat the application of the method of the Heimlich maneuver until the complete liberation of the respiratory tract poperhnuvshis person.

It is Important to remember that Pat the victim on the back can worsen the situation. The thing that the man choked, from claps on the back can pass through the respiratory tract below. A sign that the method of the Heimlich maneuver worked, – man can breathe, and his color became normal.

Method of the Heimlich maneuver: description of necessary actions, if the person is unconscious

If poperhnuvshis the person lost consciousness, or approach him from behind is not possible, to help him still. To render aid to the victim, perform the following steps:

1. Put a man on the back.
2. Strike a pose sitting on the victim, by a person to his head. Try to sit at the hips, not to push hard on the chest and abdomen of a person in need of help.
3. Put your hands on each other. The lower arm should be between the navel and ribs poperhnuvshis person.
4. Pushing the entire body, make active aftershocks in the epigastric region of the victim in upward direction.
5. Make Sure that the victim's head was looking straight, not sideways.
6. Repeat your moves until then, until the person begins to breathe independently.
7. If the person you are assisting and not coming back, you need CPR before arrival of doctors. The medical examination will be required to the victim and restore breathing and consciousness.

Method of the Heimlich maneuver if foreign bodies of Airways in children

If choked and can't breathe baby, you must perform the following steps:

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1. Place the injured child on his back on the floor.
2. Kneel at his feet.
3. Attach the middle and index fingers of your both hands on the baby's stomach between the navel and costal arch.
4. Make active pressing movement to the diaphragm child up.
5. Watch, so that the chest was free, didn't feel the pressure.
6. Must be repeated until the cleaning of the respiratory tract.

Helping young children

There is another method of helping poperhnuvshis child, especially it is suitable for younger children.

Is:

1. Lay the baby face down so that his face lay in the palm of your hand, and the legs were on different sides of your forearms.
2. Gently Pat the child's back between the shoulder blades with your palm until the airway will be released.

If this method fails, continue to provide assistance to the first method of the Heimlich maneuver. If the child is not returned to consciousness and is not breathing, you must begin to conduct cardio pulmonary resuscitation before the ambulance arrived. After podergivani child doctor conducted the examination and if successful, the deliverance from foreign bodies.

Help on method the Heimlich maneuver to yourself

If you find yourself in such a situation themselves and there is no one else who could help you, you must do the following:

1. Squeeze the hand in a fist and the side where you have your thumb and apply it to the abdomen between the ribs and the navel.
2. The Palm of the second hand placed on top of the fist.
3. Active push fist pressed to the diaphragm up.
4. Repeat these steps until you won't be able to breathe.

There is a method and the Heimlich maneuver with a chair to provide self-help. To complete this option, you need to lean about a chair, a railing or the corner of the table, in short, are a worthwhile subject of belly, and run the shocks up. After the provision of self-help necessary to pass medical examination.

Features of the execution of the Heimlich maneuver in drowning

The Most important thing to keep in mind when assisting floater: while in the lungs is water, air to come back can not.

If the victim is on the ground providing assistance in the following order:

1. Turn the person on his back.
2. The Head must rotate to the sideto mouth leak water.
3. Take a sitting position on the hips in need of a man to face his head.
4. Fold your hands on top of each other, the palm of the lower hand lean on the epigastric area of the floater.
5. Pressing the weight of his body, do active pushing motion towards the victim's face.

In the case if the victim is standing in the pool or in shallow water, perform complex rescue operations in this order:

1. Stand behind needing the help of a man, clasp him in my arms.
2. Squeeze one hand in a fist and the thumb knuckle, pull the belly place the victim between the belly button and ribs epigastric region.
3. The Palm of the other hand placed on top of the fist, and pushes up the pushed him in the stomach. By performing this movement, ensure that your hands are bent in elbows, but the chest of the victim was not peredelyvalis.
4. Repeat the application of the method of the Heimlich maneuver until the complete liberation of the respiratory tract swallowing the water, that is, as long as the mouth of the victim will not cease to pour water.
5. If the above steps do not work, begin performing CPR until the ambulance arrived.
6. The Doctor will need to inspect affected whatever the outcome.

It is Important to remember that the weight of a person in the water less than its weight on earth, because of the buoyant power of the water.

In order to master the Heimlich maneuver should be taught rehabilitation using a mannequin.