Retainers after braces: why they are needed and what qualities possess?

In recent years, dentists often perform the treatment of the bite, especially in children. Causes improper growth of teeth can be many: heredity, lack of calcium in the body, as well as a small amount of solid food in infancy. In order to remedy the situation, various methods and designs.

To Treat the bite should at an early age. As the jaw at this time, is growing rapidly, correct the position of teeth used various removable orthodontic appliances. They are made individually for each patient. At the same time in the month should see a doctor, who will correct the records. For very young children such designs can be made in bright colours.

One of these designs is the retainer. It is set after orthodontic therapy was produced. Retainers after braces are placed so that the teeth are unable to come out of dentition. They are thin safe wire, which practically does not spoil the smile.

This design is in mass production, although in some cases it is possible that individual manufacturer. To install it can only be a specialist who uses a light material or glue. Retainers after braces can be used alone or in combination with other apparatus.

The design needs to be fixed very firmly, because if it does peel, the patient will not be able to rectify the situation. The fact that the retainer is positioned behind the teeth. If the unit still off, re-fixation should be performed immediately, as otherwise the teeth can break.

It May happen that the retainers after braces have to wear your whole life. In this case, the design should be replaced periodically: every 4 years. However, this does not mean that it will interfere with you to live a full life. Mouth retainer is hardly noticeable, and while smiling he hardly noticeable. To see whether there is a device, or to change it can any orthodontist.

The Main advantage of the presented design is that it is able to hold the teeth in position. There are several types of retainers: fixed and removable. The first option is attached on the inner surface of the teeth and is made of safe metal, which must be hypoallergenic. In the second case, the retainers are made of plastic. They can be attached to one jaw or two. If the dentition was stable, and the movement of teeth has ceased, the design can be removed, but it will happen after quite a long period of time.

What kind of retainers after the braces should be worn is determined by the complexity of correcting the bite and the duration of using braces. If you put a detachable design, it should be remembered that they require care. They should be cleaned on a daily basis.