Red moles on the body: causes. Types of moles

All the people on the body there are various bumps, spots, growths. Some are big, others-small. They do not bother because no itching, no pain not cause. According to statistics, all people are holders of approximately 20 nevi. Every second individual are red moles on the body. The causes of these skin formations are of genuine interest. Threat do they? What is the potential danger to humans? Require treatment?

What is a red mole?

In medicine, this skin formation is called angiom. Moles can be on the body from birth. Sometimes they appear as human maturation. Angioma-a benign education. Their appearance is connected with disorders in the lymphatic system or vascular. In different parts of the body can meet red moles. Photos below show the various manifestations of angiomas.

Red education, regardless of their localization and type have a common feature. When pressed on the mole she pales. Then returns to its original color.

Red birthmark on the skin can appear quite suddenly. Moreover, in both adults and children. Exactly so sudden it can disappear completely without treatment.

Classification of moles

Angiomas vary in location, relative to the depth of the skin and its form.

There are the following types of moles:

• Flat & ndash; on the surface of the skin plaque is formed;
• Branched (spider star) – from the epicenter of the nevus leaves a lot of blood vessels;
• Pineal – protruding above the skin tumors;
• Knotty – spot moles that speak of the exit surface of the blood vessel.

Klassificeret moles on the types of vessels that cause angiomas. Accordingly, there are: capillary, arterial, venous education.

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The Most common types of moles.

1. Capillary hemangioma. The most common type. Mole has a bright red or blue-purple. Is an extension of the vessel or the rift. This nevus can be localized anywhere on the body. May appear on the face. The children of these cutaneous manifestations are found in the groin, on the hands, neck, ankles, chest, face.
2. Cavernous (cavernous). It's a combination of vessels that form a large cavity. On top of the mole is a thin layer of the epidermis. It is located above the surface of the skin. Often, the birthmark occurs on the face and has ugly look. Can be localized in liver, spleen. Often causes disorders of these organs because it has an impressive size.
3. Branchy hemangioma. Has the appearance of a raised, tender, vibrant education filled with blood. Usually share a few moles are interrelated. When pressed, the outflow of blood. Then she re-filled.

Causes

Angiomas present on the body of the child from birth, probably due to the pathology of fetal development. Usually there are red moles on the body of the newborn due to the mother, infectious diseases, exacerbation of chronic illnesses, pyelonephritis, viral SARS. In babies during the first 7 years of such education (if their size is not more than 1 cm) disappear.

If adults have red moles on the body, their causes can be very diverse. There is a theory that these phenomena may be provoked by sunlight or the abuse of a Solarium. Thus the facts expressly confirming such a statement, no.

Today, doctors have identified several factors due to which there are red moles on the body.

Causes:

• Problems with the gastrointestinal tract (especially of the pathology of the liver and pancreas);
• Hormonal changes;
• Cardiovascular diseases;
• Heredity; the
• Disharmony skin pigmentation;
• Lipid disorders.

What is the danger?

Indeed, what? There are red moles on the body, usually unnoticed. Little speck of no consequence. Such carelessness often leads to the development of cancer. Therefore, the red mole, which is not resolved on its own, to disregard not worth it. Of course, angiomas rarely transformirovalsya in malignant tumors, but still the danger of a bear.

Mechanical damage moles can turn into heavy bleeding. In fact, this entity is a bundle of vessels. Require special attention angiomas, being in constant contact with clothing. No less dangerous moles formed in the hair of the head. The use of a hair dryer, combs, haircut – factors that can damage the mole.

Resulting in the skin angioma – bright signal on the hormonal failure, age-related changes and dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract. If there are massive deposits or nevus rapidly increases in size – this is a serious reason to seek help from a specialist.

Convexmoles

Angiomas Often have a flat appearance. They can resemble a spot or a knot. Why red moles are convex? Their appearance is triggered by the rupture of a blood vessel. If you click on the surface of the angioma, a feeling of tightness.

Their development is associated with such factors as:

• Ultraviolet radiation;
• Hormonal failure;
• Disruption of the pancreas.

Large nevus threat due to the high probability of injury. In addition to severe bleeding, there is a risk of infection. People with such entities, you should consult a dermatologist.

Hanging moles

This entity is “on foot” has a rich red color. Nevus benign type, is characterized:

• Rapid development (within two months);
• Elevation above the skin surface;
• Education around her flushed cushion;
• Size in diameter of 1 cm;
• The presence of bleeding;
• Uneven.

If you'll a red birthmark on the skin at the site of constant mechanical effects, then it is better to remove. Usually cauterize the hanging formation of liquid nitrogen or silver.

Bright red moles

Formed such formations due to the expansion of blood vessels. Visually they look like a lot of red moles convex character and rich color. Blur or discourse the tumors reach the size of a pea. You may notice a small vascular branches from the mole.

Determining root cause - rather laborious and complex process. Doctors have identified the following sources of such moles:

• Disruption of the liver;
• Crashes in the pancreas;
• Hormonal changes.

Vascular birthmarks

These formations differ visually. They may resemble spider veins, rosacea, spider veins. Quite often they appear on the face. Usually notice them only after the increase in moles in diameter.

The reasons for the development of such entities include:

• Heredity; the
• Pregnancy and birth;
• Strong physical exertion;
• Chronic diseases (especially hypertension and liver disease);
• Alcohol abuse;
• Excessive visits to the baths and saunas.

For removing vascular birthmarks laser is applied. It allows to selectively influence portions of the vessels. While it does not affect healthy tissue.

Red formations in children

The kids Have moles appear, usually from birth. Education children are such:

• Small red mole – with a diameter up to 1.5 cm;
• The average angioma – the size varies from 1.5 to 10 cm;
• Large education – more than 10 cm.

Spots of large sizes require special attention. Be sure to consult a dermatologist. Little red and the mole is absolutely safe. As noted above, it often resolves by itself.

Sometimes, kids come moles that require immediate removal. This decision is made, if education is growing, has a large size or located in a disadvantaged place.

The Main indications for removal:

• Bleeding;
• Itching;
• The damage of a mole;
• Peeling;
• Changing color or size.

The Removal is by laser. The postoperative period is quite important. Be sure to follow all recommendations of your doctor. In addition to taking prescription drugs and gentle treatment should protect the baby's skin from UV rays.

Important advice

Do Not self-medicate. Quite often, the mole removal in the home leads to serious bleeding, infection. In the future, it threatens to fester.

Treatment of moles at home often leads to serious mechanical injury due to careless handling.

A Competent doctor will tell you how to solve the problem. It will help to get rid of skin defect of modern methods.

To treat or not to Treat?

A Similar dilemma hurts of every person whose body appeared red spots. As a rule, they do not need treatment, especially in removal. If the mole is located on the face and, according to the patient, disfiguring it, you can go to the doctor for help.

Angiomas, are not affected by the friction of clothing and not expanding in size, not removed. It is quite important to control their dynamics. In case of increase in size or changes color, you should immediately consult a doctor.

The Treatment of angiomas depends on the location and the view. The choice of an effective method of removing moles is determined by the physician.

1. X-rays. The patient is prescribed a course of treatment, after which the mole brightens and disappears completely. There is a perception about the harmfulness of the rays.
2. Surgical excision. This operation is done in the clinic at a reception at the surgeon. After excision to prevent scars.
3. Cauterization with carbon dioxide. Use this method only for surface formations. For deep moles method is completely ineffective.
4. Chemical hardening. Used for largecapillary formations. In the area of skin near the nevus are special drugs. They block access to the mole, thereby separating it from the bloodstream.
5. Cryodestruction. The freezing of the formation of liquid nitrogen. Use this method only for moles that are located above the surface without affecting deeper layers of the skin.
6. Cauterization by coagulation. The most modern way of removing. There are several varieties of coagulation. Spot removal does not remain scars.

Conclusion

If your body has a red moles, it is absolutely not a reason to panic. Go on reception to the dermatologist. He will examine your red moles on the body, the reasons for their occurrence, will provide the necessary guidance. And, most importantly, will assure you of the utter groundlessness of your fears. Red moles are usually completely safe!