Norma hemoglobin in a child under one year - a key indicator

Hemoglobin is a protein complex structure that is part of the red blood cells of red blood cells and contains iron. Its main function is the transport of oxygen from the lungs to the body cells and carbon dioxide from them in the opposite direction. The amount of hemoglobin is determined by laboratory blood test. In the first year of life to monitor the level of this protein in the blood, your pediatrician will be each month, and the first study already doing in the hospital. Norma hemoglobin in a child under one year - an important indicator of the functioning of his body.

The Content of hemoglobin in the blood in children significantly depend on age: rate of hemoglobin in a child under one year - a constantly changing figure, and this is understandable.

Below we give quantitative values of hemoglobin in children under one year of age in grams in 1 litre

• The highest rate is in the first few days after birth and is determined already in the hospital when the baby is 1-3 days his hemoglobin level is normal should be 145-225;
• Week of age the crumbs hemoglobin must be in the range of 135-215;
• Then continues downward trend and two weeks of the child the range of normal is 125-205;
• The rate of hemoglobin from the month of the child – 100-180;
• In two months of hemoglobin in children should be from 90 to 140;
• 3-6 month the kids have normal hemoglobin level if it is within 95 to 135;
• From six months to 12 months hemoglobin level should be set in the range of 100–140.

This Is the normal hemoglobin in a child up to one year. What to do if, given the test results, you see that the level of this protein is too low? What could be the reason?

The Main reasons are:

1. Unbalanced nutrition (deficiency of copper, vitamin B12, folic acid).

2. The growth spurt in the child.

3. Lack of iron in the blood is a major factor. Today every fifth child under three years suffer from anemia - iron deficiency in the blood.

The Symptoms of anemia:

1. The child is often a headache, and he gets tired quickly.

2. Dry skin, prone to flaking.

3. Break and exfoliate your nails.

4. The problem with stool - constipation or diarrhea shortly after eating.

5. Stomatitis and cracks in the corners of his mouth.

If you notice your child any of these signs, visit a pediatrician, he will direct you to the General analysis of blood (undertakes from a finger) to see the level of hemoglobin in your baby.

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When it comes to that, what is the normal hemoglobin in a child under one year, should make allowances for those children who are breastfed: they have in the first two months of life may be quite low hemoglobin 90 g/L. there is nothing wrong provided that the child was born at term, and birth went without complications. This phenomenon is called a false anemia, and after a few months, the hemoglobin level comes to the boundaries of the established norms.

If your child is on a mixed or completely artificial feeding, on the recommendation of a pediatrician find viscoadaptive milk mixture, which will contain optimal amounts of iron and other essential micronutrients to the baby. Fortunately, now almost all manufacturers present on the domestic market, comply with these conditions. And yet it is important to know what is the normal hemoglobin should be your child and monitor his levels regularly.